Outcome
Type |
Measure |
Description |
Time frame |
Safety issue |
Primary |
Functional independence at 90 days (modified Rankin Scale of 0-2) |
The range of modified Rankin Scale was from 0 to 6. 0-No symptoms;1-No significant disability;2-Slight disability;3-Moderate disability;4-Moderately severe disability;5-Severe disability;6 -Dead.A higher score indicates worse a outcome. |
[90±7 days after procedure] |
|
Primary |
Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) within 12-36 hours after the procedure |
Heidelberg Bleeding Classification): new intracranial hemorrhage detected by brain imaging associated with =4 points total National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), =2 points in one NIHSS category, leading to intubation/ hemicraniectomy/ EVD placement or other major medical/surgical intervention, or absence of alternative explanation for deterioration |
12-36 hours after the procedure |
|
Primary |
Time from symptom onset to recanalization |
Minutes |
From the time of symptom onset until the time of of the recanalization of the occluded artery, assessed up to 48 hours |
|
Secondary |
Recanalization rate at the end of the procedure |
modified thrombolysis in cerebral infarction (mTICI) 2b-3 |
Immediately after the procedure |
|
Secondary |
Recanalization rate after the first attempt |
mTICI score 2b-3 |
Immediately after the first attempt of endovascular treatment |
|
Secondary |
Changes in NIHSS score immediately after the procedure |
difference between NIHSS score immediately after the procedure and baseline |
within 2 hours after the procedure |
|
Secondary |
Changes in NIHSS score 24 hours after the procedure |
difference between NIHSS score 24 hours after the procedure and baseline |
24 hours after the procedure |
|
Secondary |
Changes in NIHSS score 7 days after the procedure or at discharge |
difference between NIHSS score 7 days after the procedure or discharge and baseline |
7 days after the procedure or discharge |
|
Secondary |
EQ-5D 90 days after the procedure |
EQ-5D is a standardized instrument for measuring generic health status. Rated level can be coded as a number 1, 2, or 3, which indicates having no problems for 1, having some problems for 2, and having extreme problems for 3. As a result, a person's health status can be defined by a 5-digit number, ranging from 11111 (having no problems in all dimensions) to 33333 (having extreme problems in all dimensions).A higher score indicates a better outcome. |
90±7 days after the procedure |
|
Secondary |
Barthel index (BI) 90 days after the procedure |
The BI has a score of 0-100. A higher score indicates a better outcome. |
90±7 days after the procedure |
|
Secondary |
Parenchymal hematoma (PH2) |
PH2 is defined as the rate of hematoma >30percent in infarct area |
12-36 hours after the procedure |
|
Secondary |
Any intracranial hemorrhage on imaging |
Based on the image |
12-36 hours after the procedure |
|
Secondary |
All-cause mortality within 90 days |
mortality |
90±7 days after the procedure |
|
Secondary |
Time from onset to arrival |
record the time |
At baseline, after arrival at the hospital immediately |
|
Secondary |
Time from arrival to imaging |
record the time |
At baseline, after taking any brain imaging immediately |
|
Secondary |
Time from imaging to puncture |
record the time |
At baseline, during the procedure, after successful groin puncture immediately |
|
Secondary |
Time from puncture to recanalization |
record the time |
At baseline, during the procedure, after successful recanalization immediately |
|