NSTEMI - Non-ST Segment Elevation MI Clinical Trial
Official title:
Implementing Precision Medicine Approaches to Guide Anti-platelet Selection Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
Verified date | September 2021 |
Source | University of Southern California |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
The study aims to determine the feasibility and clinical utility of incorporating precision medicine approaches, incorporating both cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) genotyping and platelet reactivity phenotyping, with standard of care for patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS), post PCI.
Status | Active, not recruiting |
Enrollment | 200 |
Est. completion date | November 30, 2023 |
Est. primary completion date | May 31, 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with troponin positive ACS 2. Patients scheduled for left heart catheterization and undergoing PCI 3. Age 18-80 years at time of enrollment 4. Currently receiving or anticipated to receive DAPT, with P2Y12 inhibitor 5. Ability to follow-up for a clinic visit with LAC+USC outpatient cardiology 6. Written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects with known contraindications to clopidogrel treatment, which are hypersensitivity to the drug substance or any component of the product and active pathological bleeding such as peptic ulcer or intracranial hemorrhage 2. Subjects with known contraindications to prasugrel treatment, which are hypersensitivity to the drug substance or any component of the product, active pathological bleeding such as peptic ulcer or intracranial hemorrhage, and a history of prior transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke 3. Subjects with a history of a complicated or prolonged cardiogenic shock in the last two weeks prior to enrolling in this study. A complicated or prolonged cardiogenic shock is defined by a cardiogenic shock that required mechanical ventilation or the cardiovascular support with positive inotropic drugs (i. v. catecholamines) for =7 days. 4. Subjects requiring concomitant treatment with an anticoagulant agent (Vitamin-K antagonists or novel oral anticoagulants such as rivaroxaban, dabigatran or apixaban) 5. Indication for major surgery (per decision of the treating physician) for the planned duration of the study 6. Subject with history of liver transplant or plan to undergo liver transplant during the next 12 months 7. Evidence of significant active neuropsychiatric disease, in the investigator's opinion. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | LAC+USC Medical Center | Los Angeles | California |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Southern California |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Feasibility of implementing pharmacogenetics to guide antiplatelet therapy | The proportion of patients in whom a genetic-guided recommendation is accepted by the clinician | 12 months | |
Primary | Feasibility of implementing platelet reactivity testing to guide de-escalation of antiplatelet therapy | The proportion of patients in whom a platelet reactivity phenotype-guided recommendation is accepted by the clinician | 12 months | |
Secondary | Net clinical utility | The incidence of combined endpoints of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), stent thrombosis, unstable angina, major and minor bleeding, all-cause mortality, and hospital readmission rate within 30 days, post discharge | 30 days | |
Secondary | Net clinical utility | The incidence of combined endpoints of MACE, stent thrombosis, unstable angina, major and minor bleeding, all-cause mortality, and hospital readmission rate within 12 months, post discharge | 12 months | |
Secondary | Change in score of anxiety using (Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) subscale) | Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) subscale for anxiety include fear, anxiety, worry, and uneasiness. A score of 0 to 20 based on survey responses will be resulted for this subscale, with higher values representing a worse outcome. | 30 days | |
Secondary | Change in score of anxiety using (Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) subscale) | Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) subscale for anxiety include fear, anxiety, worry, and uneasiness. A score of 0 to 20 based on survey responses will be resulted for this subscale, with higher values representing a worse outcome. | 12 months | |
Secondary | Change in score of depression using (Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) subscale) | Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) subscale for depression include worthless, helpless, depressed, and hopelessness. A score of 0 to 20 based on survey responses will be resulted for this subscale, with higher values representing a worse outcome. | 30 days | |
Secondary | Change in score of depression using (Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) subscale) | Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) subscale for depression include worthless, helpless, depressed, and hopelessness. A score of 0 to 20 based on survey responses will be resulted for this subscale, with higher values representing a worse outcome. | 12 months | |
Secondary | Change in score of social abilities using (Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) subscale) | Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) subscale for social abilities include leisure, family, usual work, and friends. A score of 0 to 20 based on survey responses will be resulted for this subscale, with higher values representing a worse outcome. | 30 days | |
Secondary | Change in score of social abilities using (Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) subscale) | Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) subscale for social abilities include leisure, family, usual work, and friends. A score of 0 to 20 based on survey responses will be resulted for this subscale, with higher values representing a worse outcome. | 12 months |
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