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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03978806
Other study ID # 20-0419
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date October 5, 2020
Est. completion date February 25, 2023

Study information

Verified date April 2024
Source University of Colorado, Denver
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Latinos with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) represent 17% of the US adult ESRD community and suffer a disproportionate burden of social challenges that impacts their well-being. With support from the Amos award from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF), the investigators assessed the feasibility of a 1-arm intervention of a 5-visit lay Peer Navigator intervention to support Latino ESRD patients with social challenges and adherence (using motivational interviewing & patient activation). This trial will build on the Amos work as a small Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT). The overall aims of this proposal are to: 1) engage key operational and clinical stakeholders early-on to develop a Peer Navigator-intervention; 2) conduct a pilot RCT of the peer navigator intervention versus standard care to test feasibility and acceptability; and 3) assess the efficacy of the intervention on interdialytic weight gain (primary outcome) as well as health-related quality of life, patient activation, and hemodialysis adherence (secondary outcomes).


Description:

The goal of this project is to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a pilot RCT of a culturally tailored peer-navigator (PN) intervention to improve patient-centered and clinical outcomes for Latino patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). We will compare a culturally tailored intervention that includes a PN to control (standard care). In the culturally tailored intervention, the bilingual PN will provide support with social challenges during 5 visits. We will assess the feasibility of (1) referral, (2) recruitment, (3) retention, (4) intervention implementation, and (5) data collection. We will also assess various outcomes including inter-dialytic weight gain and other adherence and patient-centered outcomes. Specific Aim 1: Conduct a pilot RCT of the peer navigator intervention to assess feasibility, acceptability, as well as outcomes of the proposed peer navigator intervention. Hypothesis 1: A culturally tailored intervention that consists of a bilingual/culture-concordant peer navigator that provides support with social challenges and support with adherence using motivational interviewing for Latino end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients, is feasible and acceptable.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 140
Est. completion date February 25, 2023
Est. primary completion date February 25, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 90 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Self-identify as Latino 2. Age between 18 and 90 years 3. Diagnosed with end-stage kidney disease 4. Received standard (thrice-weekly HD) for at least 3 months 5. No active substance use (e.g. heavy etoh or opiates) 6. Speak English or Spanish as a primary language 7. Participants must be able to provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Active suicidal intent 2. Present or past psychosis or bipolar disorder 3. Patient to receive kidney transplantation in the next 3 months

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms

  • Racial/Ethnic Minorities on Dialysis

Intervention

Behavioral:
Active Comparator: peer navigator
The intervention is aimed to provide support with social challenges and adherence. The peer navigator will meet with patients to provide support with social challenges and use motivational interviewing to provide support with adherence.
Other:
Placebo Comparator: Control Arm (standard of care)
Control patients will have met the same inclusion and exclusion criteria as intervention patients.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Fresenius Medical Care Rocky Mountain Dialysis Denver Colorado

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Colorado, Denver National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (8)

Cervantes L, Chonchol M, Hasnain-Wynia R, Steiner JF, Havranek E, Hull M, Rice J, Kendrick J, Alamillo X, Camacho C, Fischer S. Peer Navigator Intervention for Latinos on Hemodialysis: A Single-Arm Clinical Trial. J Palliat Med. 2019 Jul;22(7):838-843. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2018.0439. Epub 2019 Jan 31. — View Citation

Cervantes L, Hull M, Keniston A, Chonchol M, Hasnain-Wynia R, Fischer S. Symptom Burden among Latino Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease and Access to Standard or Emergency-Only Hemodialysis. J Palliat Med. 2018 Sep;21(9):1329-1333. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2017.0663. Epub 2018 May 30. — View Citation

Cervantes L, Jones J, Linas S, Fischer S. Qualitative Interviews Exploring Palliative Care Perspectives of Latinos on Dialysis. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2017 May 8;12(5):788-798. doi: 10.2215/CJN.10260916. Epub 2017 Apr 12. — View Citation

Cervantes L, Linas S, Keniston A, Fischer S. Latinos With Chronic Kidney Failure Treated by Dialysis: Understanding Their Palliative Care Perspectives. Am J Kidney Dis. 2016 Feb;67(2):344-7. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2015.09.026. Epub 2015 Nov 20. No abstract available. — View Citation

Cervantes L, Zoucha J, Jones J, Fischer S. Experiences and Values of Latinos with End Stage Renal Disease: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies. Nephrol Nurs J. 2016 Nov-Dec;43(6):479-493. — View Citation

Cukor D, Ver Halen N, Asher DR, Coplan JD, Weedon J, Wyka KE, Saggi SJ, Kimmel PL. Psychosocial intervention improves depression, quality of life, and fluid adherence in hemodialysis. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2014 Jan;25(1):196-206. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2012111134. Epub 2013 Oct 10. — View Citation

Fischer SM, Cervantes L, Fink RM, Kutner JS. Apoyo con Carino: a pilot randomized controlled trial of a patient navigator intervention to improve palliative care outcomes for Latinos with serious illness. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2015 Apr;49(4):657-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2014.08.011. Epub 2014 Sep 18. — View Citation

Lora CM, Ricardo AC, Brecklin CS, Fischer MJ, Rosman RT, Carmona E, Lopez A, Balaram M, Nessel L, Tao KK, Xie D, Kusek JW, Go AS, Lash JP. Recruitment of Hispanics into an observational study of chronic kidney disease: the Hispanic Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Study experience. Contemp Clin Trials. 2012 Nov;33(6):1238-44. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2012.07.012. Epub 2012 Jul 27. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Interdialytic weight gain Inter-dialytic weight gain will be calculated as the monthly average of the difference between the pre-dialysis weight and the weight at the end of the previous dialysis session, divided by determined dry weight, expressed as a percentage of change in weight per day (%?kg per day). Data collection 3 months prior to consent (collected retrospectively) and 6 months following study completion
Secondary Kidney Dialysis Quality of Life Short Form - 36 questions KDQOL(Kidney Disease Quality Of Life) - Short Form 36 (SF-36). The KDQOL Short Form-36 (KDQOL-SF-36), a 36 item survey with five subscales (Physical Component Summary, Mental Component Summary, Burden of Kidney Disease subscale, Symptoms and Problems subscale, and Effects of Kidney Disease on Daily Life). The KDQOL-SF-36 are scored linearly (with higher score indicating better quality of life) on a range of 0-100 using the developer-recommended scoring (available at https://www.rand.org/health-care/surveys_tools/kdqol.html). Change from baseline health-related quality of life up to 24 months
Secondary Hemodialysis shortening Hemodialysis shortening: Defined as shortening the hemodialysis session by greater than or equal to 10 minutes. This will be monitored beginning 3 months prior to enrollment and then 3 months following study completion up to 24 months. Detailed: Monthly for 3 months prior to enrollment, monthly during study and then monthly for 3 months after study completion.
Secondary Hemodialysis adherence Hemodialysis adherence defined defined as the proportion of monthly scheduled sessions missed (other than for vacation or hospitalization) This will be monitored beginning 3 months prior to enrollment and then 3 months following study completion up to 24 months. Detailed: Monthly for 3 months prior to enrollment, monthly during study and then monthly for 3 months after study completion.
Secondary Albumin Albumin This will be monitored beginning 3 months prior to enrollment and then 3 months following study completion up to 24 months. Detailed: Monthly for 3 months prior to enrollment, monthly during study and then monthly for 3 months after study completion.
Secondary Potassium Potassium This will be monitored beginning 3 months prior to enrollment and then 3 months following study completion up to 24 months. Detailed: Monthly for 3 months prior to enrollment, monthly during study and then monthly for 3 months after study completion.
Secondary Phosphorus Phosphorus Assessed 3 months prior to enrollment, monitored monthly during intervention, and followed for 3 months after intervention
Secondary Social determinants of health composite survey Several questions from various previously validated surveys that assess social determinants of health. Assessed at twice: At time of enrollment and at time of study completion (up to 1 year)
Secondary Self-Efficacy Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) measure to assess self-efficacy Assessed at twice: At time of enrollment and at time of study completion (up to 1 year)
Secondary Patient Activation Measure Patient Activation Measure has 13 questions, each item is rated on a four-point scale (1 strong disagree to 4 strong agree, with additional 'non-applicable.' Level 1 (less than 47) indicates 'not believing activation is important.' Level 2 (47 to 55.1) indicates 'a lack of knowledge and confidence to take action.' Level 3 (55.2 to 67) indicates 'beginning to take action.' Level 4 (greater than 67) indicates 'taking action.' Assessed at twice: At time of enrollment and at time of study completion (up to 1 year)
Secondary Emergency Department visits and hospitalizations Number of Emergency Department (ED) visits and hospitalizations, length of stay Assessed at twice: At time of enrollment and at time of study completion (up to 1 year)
Secondary Social Isolation PROMIS measure Assessed twice: At time of enrollment and at time of study completion (up to 1 year)
Secondary Qualitative interviews to assess acceptability 10 participants will be interviewed using semi-structured approach. The results will be a thematic analysis (that ties in the themes and subthemes with illustrative quotes). Assessed twice: At time of enrollment and at time of study completion (up to 1 year)
Secondary Kidney transplantation Questions derived/tailored from two previously published questionnaires. Kidney transplantation interest in pursuing, placement on list, receipt of transplantation. Questions were derived and tailored from two studies: Ayanian NEJM 1999;341:1661-9 & Bouleware American J of Transplantation 2005;5:1503-1512. Some are yes/no questions and others are on a Likert Scale. Assessed twice: At time of enrollment and at time of study completion (up to 1 year)