Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This pilot randomized clinical trial studies how well bupropion hydrochloride works compared with patient's choice for quitting smoking in patients with squamous cell head and neck cancer undergoing radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy. Bupropion hydrochloride may help patients quit smoking by enhancing central nervous system neurotransmitters noradrenergic and dopaminergic release. It is not yet known whether bupropion hydrochloride is more effective than patient's choice in helping quit smoking in patients with squamous cell head and neck cancer undergoing radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy.


Clinical Trial Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To estimate the proportion of patients who are not smoking (successful quitters) at 12 months post-radiation therapy (RT)/chemotherapy and radiation therapy (CRT) and compare proportions between the two study arms. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To compare the proportion of patients who are not smoking at 6 months post-RT/CRT between the two study arms. II. Among patients who quit smoking, determine the proportion of patients who experience smoking relapse at 12 months post-RT/CRT and compare between the two study arms. III. To compare the maximum degree of mucositis and mucositis-related pain during radiation treatment and the following week post-treatment between the two study arms. IV. Determine the impact of study treatment on anxiety, depression and quality of life (QOL) and compare between two study arms. V. Collect descriptive data assessing smoking status among caregivers and corresponding data concerning whether smoking relapse occurs in our patient population. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM A: Patients receive bupropion hydrochloride orally (PO) for 3 days and then twice daily (BID) for up to 1 year post RT/CRT. ARM B: Patients receive smoking cessation treatment tailored to individual smokers based on preference, smoking history and contra-indications. Patients are given the choice of one of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN)-recommended first-line pharmacotherapy options for smoking cessation comprised of varenicline PO daily for 1 week and then BID for 12 weeks or combination of nicotine patch and acute nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) for 12 weeks. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment with varenicline or NRT can be extended up to 6 months to 1 year as needed. After completion of study, patients are followed up for 30 days. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02582008
Study type Interventional
Source Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Contact
Status Terminated
Phase Early Phase 1
Start date January 2016
Completion date September 6, 2019

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05979961 - Phase III Trial of Concurrent Chemotherapy Alone in Patients With Low-risk Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Phase 3
Recruiting NCT04242199 - Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of INCB099280 in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors Phase 1
Recruiting NCT05415098 - Study of Safety, Pharmacokinetic and Efficacy of APG-5918 in Advanced Solid Tumors or Lymphomas Phase 1
Recruiting NCT06055816 - Gemcitabine Combined With Endostar and Envafolimab in Elderly Patients With Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Phase 2
Recruiting NCT05547971 - Development of Intelligent Model for Radioactive Brain Damage of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Based on Radio-metabolomics
Not yet recruiting NCT05020925 - SHR-1701 in Combination With Famitinib in Patients With Recurrent/Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Phase 1/Phase 2
Not yet recruiting NCT04548271 - Camrelizumab Combined With Apatinib in Patients With PD-1 Antagonists Resistant Recurrent/Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Phase 2
Not yet recruiting NCT04547088 - Camrelizumab Combined With Apatinib in Patients With First-line Platinum-resistant Recurrent/Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Phase 2
Recruiting NCT02795169 - Trail Evaluating Carbon Ion Radiotherapy With Concurrent Chemotherapy for Locally Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Phase 1/Phase 2
Terminated NCT02569788 - Trail Evaluating Carbon Ion Radiotherapy for Locally Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Phase 1/Phase 2
Terminated NCT02801487 - Trial Evaluating Carbon Ion Radiotherapy With Concurrent Chemotherapy for Locally Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT02237924 - Endostar Combined With Intensity-modulated Radiotherapy Compare With Chemoradiation for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Phase 2
Recruiting NCT02044562 - Dietary Nitrate on Plasma Nitrate Levels for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients N/A
Terminated NCT01694576 - NPC Staged N2-3M0:Adjuvant Chemotherapy or Just Observation After Concurrent Chemoradiation Phase 2
Recruiting NCT01462903 - A Study of Adoptive Immunotherapy With Autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Solid Tumors Phase 1
Completed NCT01271439 - Study of Chemoradiotherapy Combined With Cetuximab in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Phase 2
Completed NCT00535795 - Phase III: Assess Conventional RT w/ Conventional Plus Accelerated Boost RT in the Treatment of Nasopharyngeal CA Phase 3
Completed NCT00379262 - Therapeutic Gain by Induction-concurrent Chemoradiotherapy and/or Accelerated Fractionation for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Phase 3
Completed NCT03398980 - Late Sequelae of Childhood and Adolescent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Survivors After Radiotherapy N/A
Completed NCT01309633 - Study Evaluating Two Loading Regimens of Sunitinib or Bevacizumab Alternating With Cisplatin and Gemcitabine as Induction Therapy for Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC) Phase 2