Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to gather information needed to develop a large prevention trial to decrease risk for Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission among HIV-discordant couples (where one person is HIV-positive and the other is HIV-negative) in Lesotho.

The protocol team would like to explore new strategies for increasing the number of partners who receive an HIV test and whether this increase in testing also results in identifying HIV-discordant couples. These couples would be the focus of the future large prevention trial therefore it is critical that the protocol team explore effective strategies for identifying and recruiting these couples.

Men and women (index participants) who are attending antenatal (ANC) and Tuberculosis (TB) clinics will be recruited for this study. If they agree to take part, a testing team will visit their household and offer all adults staying in the house the opportunity to receive an HIV test.

Three hundred index participants will be enrolled into the study and have their homes visited by the testing team. The number of household members tested will depend on the number of people living in each household.


Clinical Trial Description

In Lesotho, a country with estimated 16% discordance among heterosexual couples, reaching male partners and couples in order to engage them in HIV testing to enable identification of discordant couples is an important first step for any HIV prevention and treatment efforts.

This is a feasibility study of the use of home-based HIV testing of partners and household members of individuals recruited from select ANC and TB clinics in Lesotho. This study uses an observational design to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of home-based testing for HIV testing of partners and the effectiveness of this intervention to identify HIV discordant couples. It is hypothesized that a home-based testing intervention will increase the number of partners testing for HIV and will result in increased identification of newly-diagnosed HIV-discordant couples, the target population of the planned Enhanced Prevention in Couples (EPIC) study.

Primary objectives of this study include:

1. To evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of home-based testing for HIV testing of partners of index participants

2. To evaluate the effectiveness of home-based partner testing strategies to identify HIV-serodiscordant couples

3. To evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of home-based testing for HIV testing of other household members of index participants Three-hundred men and women (index participants) will be recruited from antenatal and TB clinics. HIV testing teams will visit index participant households and offer home-based HIV testing to all adult household members. ;


Study Design

Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02027441
Study type Observational
Source Columbia University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date September 2012
Completion date September 2014

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Not yet recruiting NCT02511496 - Status of Chronic Liver Disease in Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Patients Coinfected With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in Andalusia N/A
Completed NCT02234492 - The Effects of Statin Therapy on Coronary Flow Reserve and Inflammatory Markers in HIV-Positive Patients Phase 4
Completed NCT01685372 - Immunogenicity of Fluzone High Dose in Immunocompromised Children and Young Adults Phase 2
Completed NCT02165202 - Phase II Safety and Acceptability of an Investigational Injectable Product, TMC278LA, for Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Phase 2
Completed NCT02572401 - Steering Together in a New Direction: Reducing the Risk of HIV/STD Among African American Men N/A
Terminated NCT01448486 - A Study of the Neurological Effects of Adding Raltegravir to HAART Regimen in Patients With HIV Phase 4
Completed NCT01615601 - An Observational Study to Evaluate Tolerability of PREZISTA or INTELENCE in HIV-1 Infected Patients Phase 4
Completed NCT01449006 - A Study of the Neurological Effects of Adding Maraviroc to HAART Regimen in Patients With HIV (HANDmac) Phase 4
Completed NCT04122404 - POC Strategies to Improve TB Care in Advanced HIV Disease N/A
Completed NCT03290755 - Sexual Hepatitis C in HIV Positive Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSM) in Bordeaux
Completed NCT02974998 - Cape Town Young Women's Health CoOp N/A
Completed NCT01997346 - Multi-level Determinants of Starting ART Late: Aim 2 N/A
Completed NCT01516970 - Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Postexposure Prophylaxis (PEP) With Darunavir/Ritonavir (DRV/r) Phase 3
Active, not recruiting NCT01875952 - Diagnosis and Treatment of Co-infection With Human Immunodeficiency Virus /Latent Tuberculosis Infection (HIV/TBL) Phase 4
Completed NCT01199939 - A Study of the Once Daily Combination of Etravirine and Darunavir/Ritonavir As Dual Therapy in Early Treatment-Experienced Patients Phase 2
Completed NCT03783130 - Dose, Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of an HIV-1 Vaccine, VRC-HIVRGP096-00-VP, With Alum in Healthy Adults Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT05657106 - Kentucky Outreach Service Kiosk (KyOSK): Reducing HIV, HCV, and Overdose Risk N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05727033 - Extraordinarily Fun Training Project in Compulsory Secondary Education - Sexually Transmitted Infections N/A
Completed NCT01053741 - Effect of Seminal Fluid on the Colon Wall; Implications for HIV Transmission N/A
Completed NCT02946047 - The Effect of Ixazomib on the Latent HIV Reservoir Phase 1/Phase 2