Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Catastrophic Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome (CAPS) is a rare condition in which life-threatening blood clots form in multiple organs simultaneously and can lead to multi-organ system failure and death. The causes of CAPS are not entirely understood, but CAPS episodes are often triggered by stressful events such as infections, surgery, or trauma. For patients who survive an episode of CAPS, permanent kidney failure is not uncommon because the kidneys are the organ system most frequently affected in CAPS. Kidney transplantation is the treatment of choice for end-stage kidney disease, but patients with a history of CAPS are exceptionally high-risk kidney transplant recipients because the chance that surgery itself could trigger a life-threatening or transplant-threatening episode of CAPS is significant. As a result, patients with CAPS are not generally considered candidates for transplantation. Despite this, these patients have a severely decreased life-expectancy on dialysis and their long-term survival and quality of life would be greatly increased by a successful kidney transplant. In this trial, a drug called eculizumab will be tested for its ability to prevent CAPS after kidney transplantation in patients with a prior history of CAPS. Eculizumab is an inhibitor of the complement system, which is believed to be important in generating the inflammatory environment that leads to diffuse clotting of blood vessels in CAPS. The investigators hypothesize that by blocking the complement cascade using eculizumab, in conjunction with blocking the coagulation system, that kidney transplantation can be safely and successfully performed in patients with a history of CAPS.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01029587
Study type Interventional
Source Johns Hopkins University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
Start date November 2009
Completion date May 6, 2010

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04076488 - Feasibility of an Interactive Tablet-based Exercise Program for People With Chronical Diseases N/A
Completed NCT03289650 - Extended Release Tacrolimus vs. Twice-Daily Tacrolimus Phase 3
Completed NCT04042324 - A Study to Investigate the Effect of Triferic Plus Heparin Infusion Compared to Heparin Alone on Coagulation Parameters in Hemodialysis Patients Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT01242904 - Use of a Bimodal Solution for Peritoneal Dialysis Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT03183245 - Comparison of the Human Acellular Vessel (HAV) With Fistulas as Conduits for Hemodialysis Phase 3
Completed NCT03257410 - Theranova 400 Dialyzer In End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Patients N/A
Completed NCT03627299 - Renal Transplants in Hepatitis C Negative Recipients With Nucleic Acid Positive Donors Phase 4
Recruiting NCT05917795 - Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty With Endomina® for the Treatment of Obesity in Kidney Transplant Candidates N/A
Terminated NCT03539861 - Immunomodulatory Biomimetic Device to Treat Myocardial Stunning in End-stage Renal Disease Patients N/A
Withdrawn NCT02130817 - Belatacept in Kidney Transplantation of Moderately Sensitized Patients Phase 4
Completed NCT05540457 - Evaluation of Non-Invasive Continuous vs Intermittent BloodPressure Monitors in Maintenance Dialysis (BP Dialysis) N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04900610 - The Effect of Vitamin K2 Supplementation on Arterial Stifness and Cardiovascular Events in PEritonial DIAlysis N/A
Recruiting NCT02176434 - Pilot Feasibility Study of Combined Kidney and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation to Cure End-stage Renal Disease N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT02581449 - Effect of Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Oxidative Stress and Dyslipidemia in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Phase 2
Completed NCT02215655 - Increasing Autonomous Motivation in ESRD to Enhance Phosphate Binder Adherence N/A
Completed NCT02832466 - Quantifying the Deterioration of Physical Function in Renal Patients N/A
Completed NCT02134314 - C1INH Inhibitor Preoperative and Post Kidney Transplant to Prevent DGF & IRI Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT02832440 - Comparison of Two Exercise Programmes in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis N/A
Completed NCT02830490 - Reliability of Functional Measures in Hemodialysis Patient. N/A
Recruiting NCT01912001 - Virtual Ward for Home Dialysis N/A