Rheumatoid Arthritis,Osteoarthritis Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Comparator-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Safety of Etoricoxib in Patients With Osteoarthritis or Rheumatoid Arthritis
| Verified date | February 2022 |
| Source | Organon and Co |
| Contact | n/a |
| Is FDA regulated | No |
| Health authority | |
| Study type | Interventional |
The study is designed to compare the risk of cardiovascular events (heart attacks, strokes) in patients receiving either etoricoxib or diclofenac. It will also compare the gastrointestinal tolerability of the two medicines. The study will be conducted in patients with either rheumatoid or osteo-arthritis.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 23498 |
| Est. completion date | May 2006 |
| Est. primary completion date | May 2006 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | All |
| Age group | 50 Years and older |
| Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Patient has a clinical diagnosis of either Osteoarthritis or Rheumatoid Arthritis and in the opinion of the investigator will require chronic nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory or COX-2 inhibitor therapy for at least 1.5 years Exclusion Criteria: - Concurrent medical or arthritic disease that could confound or interfere with efficacy evaluation. - Concomitant therapy of warfarin, heparin, high-dose aspirin (>100 mg/day). - Impaired kidney function, clinical gastrointestinal malabsorption, congestive heart failure with symptoms that occur at rest, unstable angina, uncontrolled high blood pressure, active hepatitis/hepatic disease |
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | |||
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Organon and Co |
Cannon CP, Curtis SP, FitzGerald GA, Krum H, Kaur A, Bolognese JA, Reicin AS, Bombardier C, Weinblatt ME, van der Heijde D, Erdmann E, Laine L; MEDAL Steering Committee. Cardiovascular outcomes with etoricoxib and diclofenac in patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis in the Multinational Etoricoxib and Diclofenac Arthritis Long-term (MEDAL) programme: a randomised comparison. Lancet. 2006 Nov 18;368(9549):1771-81. — View Citation
Combe B, Swergold G, McLay J, McCarthy T, Zerbini C, Emery P, Connors L, Kaur A, Curtis S, Laine L, Cannon CP. Cardiovascular safety and gastrointestinal tolerability of etoricoxib vs diclofenac in a randomized controlled clinical trial (The MEDAL study). Rheumatology (Oxford). 2009 Apr;48(4):425-32. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kep005. Epub 2009 Feb 17. — View Citation
Krum H, Curtis SP, Kaur A, Wang H, Smugar SS, Weir MR, Laine L, Brater DC, Cannon CP. Baseline factors associated with congestive heart failure in patients receiving etoricoxib or diclofenac: multivariate analysis of the MEDAL program. Eur J Heart Fail. 2009 Jun;11(6):542-50. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfp054. Epub 2009 Apr 19. — View Citation
Krum H, Swergold G, Curtis SP, Kaur A, Wang H, Smugar SS, Weir MR, Laine L, Brater DC, Cannon CP. Factors associated with blood pressure changes in patients receiving diclofenac or etoricoxib: results from the MEDAL study. J Hypertens. 2009 Apr;27(4):886-93. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328325d831. — View Citation
Laine L, Curtis SP, Cryer B, Kaur A, Cannon CP; MEDAL Steering Committee. Assessment of upper gastrointestinal safety of etoricoxib and diclofenac in patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis in the Multinational Etoricoxib and Diclofenac Arthritis Long-term (MEDAL) programme: a randomised comparison. Lancet. 2007 Feb 10;369(9560):465-73. — View Citation
Laine L, Curtis SP, Langman M, Jensen DM, Cryer B, Kaur A, Cannon CP. Lower gastrointestinal events in a double-blind trial of the cyclo-oxygenase-2 selective inhibitor etoricoxib and the traditional nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac. Gastroenterology. 2008 Nov;135(5):1517-25. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2008.07.067. Epub 2008 Aug 3. — View Citation
Laine L, Goldkind L, Curtis SP, Connors LG, Yanqiong Z, Cannon CP. How common is diclofenac-associated liver injury? Analysis of 17,289 arthritis patients in a long-term prospective clinical trial. Am J Gastroenterol. 2009 Feb;104(2):356-62. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2008.149. Epub 2009 Jan 27. — View Citation
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Incidence of Confirmed Thrombotic Cardiovascular Serious Adverse Experiences based on combined data from this trial and MK0663 Protocols 061 & 072 (GI Tolerability in OA Patients and GI Tolerability Study in RA Patients ), respectively. | |||
| Secondary | Incidence of Confirmed Thrombotic Cardiovascular Serious Adverse Experiences from this trial alone. Gastrointestinal tolerability based on the percentage of patients that discontinue for clinical or laboratory gastrointestinal adverse experiences. |