Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of a New Therapeutic Strategy in Early and Active Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis: Induction Treatment With Mitoxantrone Followed by Long-Term Treatment With Interferon-beta1b
The aim of the study is to determine whether a therapeutic strategy combining mitoxantrone and interferon beta1b can delay disease progression of at least one point on EDSS scale in patients with clinically very active relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.
| Status | Terminated |
| Enrollment | 124 |
| Est. completion date | June 2006 |
| Est. primary completion date | |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - age : 18-45 years, - Clinical disease satisfying the Poser criteria (Amdmt n°4) - relapsing-remitting disease (Amdmt N°4) - at least 2 exacerbations within the preceding 12 months, having left sequelae, - MRI activity at inclusion expressed by at least one gadolinium-enhanced lesion (cranial MRI with 0.1mmol/kg gadolinium), - a significant disability at inclusion: EDSS score between 2.5 and 5.5 (Amdt N° 4) - written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - pregnancy and breast-feeding - use of an insufficiency effective contraceptive method, - general immunosuppressive therapy using cyclophosphamide, mitoxantrone,or total lymphoid irradiation - treatment with azathioprine during the 3 months preceding the study - clinical relapse or intensive corticosteroid treatment within the 30 days preceding inclusion, - associated disease (psychiatric disorder, depressive statenot controlled by appropriate drug therapy, history of heart disease at inclusion examination |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| France | Hôpital Cote de Nacre | Caen | |
| France | Hôpital Gabriel Montpied | Clermont-Ferrand | |
| France | CHU Henri Mondor | Creteil | |
| France | Hôpital Général | Dijon | |
| France | CHU Limoges | Limoges | |
| France | Institut Catholique de Lille | Lomme | |
| France | Pierre Weitheimer Hospital | Lyon | |
| France | Chu Timone | Marseille | |
| France | Centre Guy de Chauliac | Montpellier | |
| France | CHU Hôpital Central | Nancy | |
| France | CHU | Nice | |
| France | Centre Fondation Rotschild | Paris | |
| France | CHU Pitié-Salpétrière | Paris | |
| France | Hôpital Saint-Anne | Paris | |
| France | Tenon Hospital | Paris | |
| France | CHU Strasbourg | Strasbourg | |
| France | CHU Purpan | Toulouse | |
| Italy | Psichiatriche dell'Università di Bari, Policlinico | Bari | |
| Italy | Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche e Psichiatriche | Firenze | |
| Italy | Hospedal Civile | Gallarate | |
| Italy | Neuroriabilitazione dell'Università | Genova | |
| Italy | Fondazionz SAN Raffaele del monte tabor | Milano | |
| Italy | Clinica Neurologica Università di Torino | Torino |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Rennes University Hospital | Bayer, Farmades, Italy, Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer |
France, Italy,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Time to confirmed progression of at least one EDSS point during the 3 years of the study. | |||
| Secondary | - percentage of patients with confirmed progression of at least one point EDSS (confirmed at 3 and 6 months) during the 3 years of the study, | |||
| Secondary | - annual rate of relapse; | |||
| Secondary | - percentage of relapse-free patients during the study period, | |||
| Secondary | - quality of life, | |||
| Secondary | - percentage of patients without evidence of disease activity on serial MRIs at months 9, 24 and 36 (number of contrast-enhanced lesions on the annual MRIs, change in lesion burden). |
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