Osteoporosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Awareness of Osteoporosis in HIV Patients
Osteoporosis is a condition that describes compromised skeletal microarchitecture in general, with clinical signs of decreased bone mineral density. Patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection are at increased risk for developing osteoporosis. Identifying whether patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection have information and awareness about this disease is crucial. This study is aimed to investigate awareness and knowledge of osteoporosis in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 400 |
Est. completion date | August 1, 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | December 1, 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 90 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Clinical diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus - Must be between the ages of 18 and 99 - Must give consent to participate in the study Exclusion Criteria: • Not giving consent |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Uskudar State Hospital |
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Revised Osteoporosis Knowledge Test | The 32-item Revised Osteoporosis Knowledge Test (ROKT; 2012), as reported by Gendler et al. (2015), is a revision of the original 24-item OKT developed by Kim, Horan, & Gendler (1991). This measure was developed to assess the osteoporosis knowledge of adults. Changes were made to update the original OKT to include current recommendations for calcium and vitamin D, exercise requirements, diagnosis and treatment, and a more comprehensive understanding of bone development and osteoporosis risk factors. It contains two subscales (Nutrition and Exercise), which share 14 common items including risk factors and general knowledge. Although the responses offered to participants are multiple choice (e.g., for risk items: more likely, less likely, neutral, don't know), there is only one correct answer for each item. Responses are dichotomously recoded as correct or incorrect. | 1 day | |
Secondary | Osteoporosis Self-Efficacy Scale | The Osteoporosis Self-Efficacy Scale (OSES) utilizes perceived susceptibility and seriousness, perceived barriers and benefits, health motivation, and self-confidence in one's ability to take actions needed to prevent osteoporosis to predict possible occurrence of health behaviors. | 1 day | |
Secondary | Osteoporosis Health Belief Scale | The Osteoporosis Health Belief Scale (OHBS) is a 42-item questionnaire designed to assess susceptibility, seriousness, calcium benefits, calcium barriers, exercise benefits, exercise barriers, and health motivation related to osteoporosis. | 1 day |
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