View clinical trials related to Osteoarthritis.
Filter by:This is a randomized controlled trial investigating the effect of variable load training in patients with knee osteoarthrosis. The intervention will consist of resistance training with variable load in knee extension- and flexion. The control group will receive conventional strength training with rubber band. Outcome measures will be the Knee Osteoarthrosis Outcome Score, functional capacity measured in a sit to stand test, 30m. pace walk and a 9 step stair climb test. Additionally isometric strength in knee flexion- and extension will be measured.
This is a pilot diagnostic accuracy study conducted to assess the diagnostic ability of a novel APD for auricular point detection among patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA), as compared with an already commercialized device.
KIO014 is an innovative chitosan-based biomaterial intended for synovial fluid viscosupplementation indicated for the symptomatic treatment of knee osteoarthritis (OA). The study KIO014-APROOVE is aimed to evaluate the safety and performance of KIO014 in patients with symptomatic knee OA. A total of 100 patients will be enrolled. The study is divided in two stages. The Stage 1 cohort is the safety cohort where 10 patients will be enrolled. Stage 1 patients receiving two injections of KIO014 at day 0 and at month 3, and will be followed for 12 months post initial injection. The Stage 2 cohort is the performance cohort for 90 patients, and this stage will be randomized controlled and single-blind for the patient. In stage 2, 60 patients will receive an intra-articular injection of KIO014 (test group) and 30 patients will receive an intra-articular injection of Durolane® (control group). Patients will be followed for 6 months.
Adductor canal (AC) nerve block is a commonly used modality for postoperative pain control after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). When the adductor canal is viewed by ultrasound, the femoral artery and femoral vein can easily be identified, however, the nerve that is to be blocked is often not visible. For this reason, the femoral artery is used as a landmark for the block. There currently are no studies examining the optimal placement of the nerve block catheter relative to the femoral artery in the canal. The goal of this study will be to examine the relationship between nerve catheter tip location relative to femoral artery within the adductor canal for continuous AC nerve blocks. The investigators specifically will compare postoperative pain as well as incidence of vascular puncture during the procedure and time to complete the procedure for two different catheter locations.
Total knee arthroplasty is one of the most common management methods of knee osteoarthritis. Patellar complications are one of the important causes of revision total knee arthroplasty. Proper placement of the components in the best rotational and axial alignment would achieve better patellar tracking and the best functional outcomes. Preoperative CT scan can add information regarding the coronal and rotational alignment of the prosthesis components.
Tranexamic acid has been shown to be effective in reducing blood loss and transfusion in orthopedic surgery. It remains unknown the ideal therapeutic regimen. The goal of this study is to compare 3 dosage regimen of tranexamic acid in patients submitted to major orthopedic surgery.
This study is to evaluate the efficacy of herbal formula TGF treating knee joint osteoarthritis(KOA) and its biochemical mechanism. The study design is a parallel randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial includes 180 patients with KOA. The patients are random allocated into study group(taking TGF) and control group(taking 1/20 TGF). After the 12 weeks treatment course, another 4 weeks is to follow-up the condition without medication. Assessments will be performed before and after treatment and the end of follow-up period. The inclusion criteria are (1) age between 50~75 years old, (2) diagnosis of osteoarthritis: The Clinical/Radiographic classification criteria of American College of Rheumatology, American College of Rheumatology, (3) chronic knee pain over 3 months. The exclusion criteria are (1) the past history with systemic joint disease, such as autoimmune disease, (2) the patient with history of knee surgery or waiting for the total knee replacement, (3) any disease that affect the function of lower extremities, such as trauma, tumor or compensation of abnormal posture, (4) the condition that cannot participate this study, (5) the subjects non-compliance with the protocol. The Assessments including primarily the WOMAC (VAS version, 3.1), VAS and the used dosage of Celebrex before and after treatment. The secondary assessments are (1) X ray, (2) Constitution in Chinese Medicine Questionnaire, (3) Short From-36, (4) erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C reactive protein, (5) Biomarkers: C-telopeptide of type II collagen, cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, Osteocalcin, Leptin, Interleukin-1, Interleukin-6, matrix metalloproteinase-3, matrix metalloproteinase-13, ADAMTS-4, transglutaminase-2, and (6) metabolomics.
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of preoperative intravenous ferric carboxymaltose in patients with anemia undergoing Simultaneous Bilateral Total knee replacement in terms of Quality of life (QOL) and objective measures (Hb and Iron parameters).
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of postoperative intravenous ferric carboxymaltose in patients with anemia undergoing Simultaneous Bilateral Total knee replacement in terms of Quality of life (QOL) and objective measures (Hemoglobin and Iron parameters).
This study compares the use of sharp dissection with diathermy for the approach to a total knee replacement. Half of the patients will be randomly assigned each intervention.