Obstructive Sleep Apnea Clinical Trial
Official title:
L-carnitine for Reducing Cardio-metabolic Risk in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea - Double Blind Randomized Clinical Trial
The investigators designed this intervention to investigate the potential role of L-C in lipid and carbohydrates metabolism (primary outcome) with precision noninvasively measurement of: central blood pressure, pulse wave velocity and peripheral arterial stiffness (secondary outcome) in OSA patients.
After screening all patients will be randomized in 1:1 ratio to either placebo group or study
group (receiving L-C for 8-weeks). Randomization will stratify patients by: age, sex, BMI and
severity of OSA. Randomized patients will receive orally either placebo or L-C once a day for
8-weeks. All supplements will be packed in a white box. Because this is a double-blind study,
vial labels will contain a unique identification number that will not disclose to the patient
or investigator if L-C or matching placebo is included. The daily amount of L-C will be 1400
mg. The detailed composition of the product will be assessed. All patients will receive a
test product during the control visits once a month and will be asked to take it once a day
in the morning. The completion of the data will be checked during the visits and also via
telephone while the study is conducted. All concomitant medications used (including herbal
supplements) will be recorded in electronic database. The patients will be asked to continue
their habitual diet. Moreover, they will be also advised that they are free to withdraw from
participation in this study at any time, for any reason, and without prejudice. The reason
for withdrawal and the date of discontinuation will be recorded in our database. Any Adverse
Event (AE) will be recorded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0
(CTCAE), clinically significant AE, severe laboratory abnormality, intercurrent illness, or
other medical condition that indicates that continued administration of study medication is
not in the best interest of the patient.
The treatment will be administrated under supervision of experienced nutritionist and medical
doctor. The anthropometrical and biochemical measurements with assessment of diet, quality of
life and sleep will be completed by the patients at each of the study visits, which will take
place at the baseline (screening visit), after 4 weeks, in the post-intervention period (week
8) and at a 6-month follow-up.
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