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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02553694
Other study ID # IRB14-0198
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received August 5, 2014
Last updated March 2, 2017
Start date July 2014
Est. completion date September 2016

Study information

Verified date March 2017
Source University of Chicago
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine how satisfied patients are when undergoing an overnight polysomnogram (sleep study), what their knowledge about sleep apnea is, and what factors affect obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) treatment use.


Description:

The effects of educational interventions on subject compliance, satisfaction, and knowledge of their condition will be examined through the use of video vs pamphlet and MD vs staff contact for follow-up visit reminder.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 212
Est. completion date September 2016
Est. primary completion date May 2016
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients aged > 18 years of age who are referred to the University of Chicago sleep laboratory for split-night polysomnography by a non-sleep physician and who have a consultation appointment with a sleep physician following the appointment

- Have not had prior contact with a sleep physician or prior exposure to CPAP therapy.

Exclusion Criteria: Subjects will be excluded for any of the following characteristics: -Non-English speaking

- Illiterate

- Sleep study is negative for sleep apnea (apnea-hypopnea index < 5 events/hr)

- Subject does not undergo CPAP titration during the in-laboratory polysomnogram

- Subject does not have a working telephone number

- Poor eyesight or hearing

- Dementia

Study Design


Intervention

Other:
Enhanced education
Investigator created video to help educate subject before the in-laboratory split night polysomnogram. The subject will watch the short video immediately prior to the initiation of the in-laboratory polysomnogram.
Usual education
Usual education by American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM)- created educational pamphlets
Usual follow up
MD will follow up by phone after the in-laboratory split night polysomnogram
Enhanced follow up
Sleep center non-MD staff member will follow up by phone after the in-laboratory split night polysomnogram

Locations

Country Name City State
United States University of Chicago Chicago Illinois

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Chicago

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (3)

Balachandran JS, Yu X, Wroblewski K, Mokhlesi B. A brief survey of patients' first impression after CPAP titration predicts future CPAP adherence: a pilot study. J Clin Sleep Med. 2013 Mar 15;9(3):199-205. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.2476. — View Citation

Kohli P, Balachandran JS, Malhotra A. Obstructive sleep apnea and the risk for cardiovascular disease. Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2011 Apr;13(2):138-46. doi: 10.1007/s11883-011-0161-8. Review. — View Citation

Lurie A. Metabolic disorders associated with obstructive sleep apnea in adults. Adv Cardiol. 2011;46:67-138. doi: 10.1159/000325106. Review. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary CPAP Therapy Adherence Subject use of CPAP device will be monitored electronically. Subjects will be randomized to educational intervention of either viewing a video or reading a pamphlet prior to in-laboratory split night polysomnogram (sleep study) and initiation of CPAP therapy, and CPAP adherence rates of the two groups will be compared and reported. 30 days post in-lab split night polysomnogram
Secondary Subject compliance with sleep clinic appointment Subjects will be randomized to receive a reminder call for follow up clinic appointment either from MD or staff, and the compliance rates of the two groups will be compared based on call type and educational intervention type. within 3 months after the in-laboratory split night polysomnogram
Secondary Patient Knowledge About Sleep Apnea and CPAP Therapy Subjects will be administered 2 questionnaires which measure knowledge about their condition, both before and after the in-laboratory split night polysomnogram (sleep study). The scores of the two questionnaires will be combined for both test administrations. Subjects will be randomized to educational intervention of either viewing a video or reading a pamphlet prior to sleep study and initiation of CPAP therapy, and the change in the combined questionnaire scores of the two groups will be compared and reported. 1 day post in-laboratory split night polysomnogram
Secondary Patient Satisfaction With the in-laboratory split night polysomnogram Subjects will be administered 2 questionnaires which measure their mood and well-being, both before and after the in-laboratory split night polysomnogram. The questionnaires will be scored and the scores for each subject will be combined at both testing administrations. On the night of the in-laboratory polysomnogram subjects will be randomized to educational intervention of either viewing a video or reading a pamphlet prior to the initiation of the polysomnogram and initiation of CPAP therapy, and the change in the combined questionnaire scores of the two groups will be compared and reported. 1 day post in-laboratory split night polysomnogram
Secondary CPAP Therapy Adherence Subjects will be randomized to receive a reminder call for follow up sleep clinic appointment either from MD or non-MD sleep center staff, and the compliance rates of the two groups will be compared based on call type and educational intervention type. 1 month post sleep clinic visit or the date of the missed sleep clinic visit
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