Obstructive Sleep Apnea Clinical Trial
Official title:
Does a Semi-upright Position During Sleep Prevent Worsening of Severity of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) on the Second Postoperative Night in Patients Following Elective Inpatient Surgery? A Two Arm, Parallel, Randomized, Controlled, First Stage Proof of Concept Trial
Our main objective is to perform an explanatory, first stage proof of concept, randomized
controlled trial to determine whether a semi-upright patient position versus a supine
position while asleep in the postoperative period helps decrease the worsening of AHI in
patients diagnosed with OSA and compare this to usual care (i.e. supine patient positioning
while asleep).
The investigators will evaluate whether a semi-upright position reduces: worsening of AHI
(as measured with a portable PSG) on the second postoperative night (POD2); oxygen
desaturation index (using a portable oxygen saturation monitor, oxygen desaturation defined
as >4% change below baseline lasting for 10 seconds); REM sleep related change in AHI at
baseline and POD2.; major and minor perioperative complications on postoperative day POD1,
POD2, at discharge and POD 30.; length of hospital stay and readmission within 30 days; and
patient satisfaction score on POD30
The proposed study is to determine whether patient positioning in supine or semi-sitting
position can effectively control the worsening of OSA see in the postoperative period.
The study patient will be randomized to semi-sitting position (45 degrees incline) group or
supine (0 degrees incline) group. Patients will undergo a portable sleep study on the first
or second postoperative night. They will also be monitored with wristwatch oximeter pre and
postoperatively according to the study protocol. Patients will be managed according to the
routine care determined by the health care team. There will be no change in the clinical
management of patients.
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