Obesity Clinical Trial - OPTIMIzing muScle Preservation in paTients wIth

Status Not yet recruiting

Clinical Trial Summary

Patients with obesity and cirrhosis benefit from weight loss but are prone to sarcopenia (loss of muscle mass, strength, and function). This study proposes to test a specialized weight loss program Alternative-day Modified Fasting (ADMF) designed to promote weight loss and preserve skeletal muscle mass, strength, and function in patients with both Child-Pugh (CP) class A cirrhosis and obesity. This study will compare the effectiveness of the ADMF to Continuous Energy Restriction (CER) for 24-weeks. Both arms will receive a high-protein, high-BCAA diet, a late-night snack, supervised aerobic and resistance exercise, increased physical activity through self-monitoring, and group behavioral counseling. The primary aim of this trial is to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of ADMF and CER for 6 months in patients with cirrhosis and obesity. The secondary aim is to compare changes in body composition in both diets.

Clinical Trial Description

Patients with both cirrhosis and obesity benefit from weight loss, though patients with cirrhosis are prone to sarcopenia due to accelerated rates of protein turnover, and weight loss typically involves 20-30% of weight loss from lean mass. Prior research indicates that increased intake of high-quality protein, reduced fasting duration, and regular physical activity (particularly resistance training) can improve body composition in patients with cirrhosis. However, weight loss programming specifically tailored to retain lean mass in patients with cirrhosis has not been thoroughly investigated. Further, preliminary data suggests that alternate-day modified fasting, a form of intermittent fasting, may promote lean mass retention during weight loss. Here, this study will compare a weight loss program in patients with both Child-Pugh Class A cirrhosis and obesity using either a standard low-calorie diet (1,200 - 1,500 kcal/day) or alternate day modified fasting featuring a very-low-calorie diet 2-3 days per week for feasibility, satisfaction, and changes in body composition. Both groups will receive a behavioral weight loss program featuring portion-controlled meals and supervised group exercise. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT05367596
Study type	Interventional
Source	University of Kansas Medical Center
Contact	Jessica Rachman
Phone	909-800-9465
Email	[email protected]
Status	Not yet recruiting
Phase	N/A
Start date	May 2, 2022
Completion date	December 2, 2022

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Recruiting	`NCT04243317` - Feasibility of a Sleep Improvement Intervention for Weight Loss and Its Maintenance in Sleep Impaired Obese Adults	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04101669` - EndoBarrier System Pivotal Trial(Rev B)	N/A
Terminated	`NCT03772886` - Reducing Cesarean Delivery Rate in Obese Patients Using the Peanut Ball	N/A
Completed	`NCT03640442` - Modified Ramped Position for Intubation of Obese Females.	N/A
Completed	`NCT04506996` - Monday-Focused Tailored Rapid Interactive Mobile Messaging for Weight Management 2	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04575194` - Study of the Cardiometabolic Effects of Obesity Pharmacotherapy	Phase 4
Active, not recruiting	`NCT04513769` - Nutritious Eating With Soul at Rare Variety Cafe	N/A
Withdrawn	`NCT03042897` - Exercise and Diet Intervention in Promoting Weight Loss in Obese Patients With Stage I Endometrial Cancer	N/A
Completed	`NCT03644524` - Heat Therapy and Cardiometabolic Health in Obese Women	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04353258` - Research Intervention to Support Healthy Eating and Exercise	N/A
Completed	`NCT04507867` - Effect of a NSS to Reduce Complications in Patients With Covid-19 and Comorbidities in Stage III	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03227575` - Effects of Brisk Walking and Regular Intensity Exercise Interventions on Glycemic Control	N/A
Completed	`NCT01870947` - Assisted Exercise in Obese Endometrial Cancer Patients	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT05040971` - Research Study Looking at How Well Semaglutide Works in People Living With Obesity and Prediabetes	Phase 3
Suspended	`NCT03652987` - Endocrine and Menstrual Disturbances in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Completed	`NCT03714646` - Beta Glucan and Acetate Production	N/A
Completed	`NCT04971317` - The Influence of Simple, Low-Cost Chemistry Intervention Videos: A Randomized Trial of Children's Preferences for Sugar-Sweetened Beverages	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT04353726` - Knowledge-based Dietary Weight Management.	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT03063606` - Behavioral and Pharmacologic Treatment of Binge Eating and Obesity: Specialist Treatment	Phase 2/Phase 3
Terminated	`NCT03299881` - Safety and Effectiveness of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)-Assisted Weight Loss	N/A

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

OPTIMIzing muScle Preservation in paTients wIth Cirrhosis — OPTIMISTIC

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms