Obesity Clinical Trial
Official title:
School-based Physical Activity Intervention for Obesity Among Adolescents With Intellectual Disability in Hong Kong
Verified date | April 2022 |
Source | Hong Kong Baptist University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Considering that children with intellectual disability (ID) might be more vulnerable to obesity than their counterparts in the general population. This study aimed to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of an adapted physical activity (APA) program in reducing weight among adolescents with ID. The hypothesis of the study was the APA program would be able to decrease obesity among adolescents with ID.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 86 |
Est. completion date | June 30, 2019 |
Est. primary completion date | June 30, 2019 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 12 Years to 18 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - aged between 12 and 18 years - overweight and obesity - mild or moderate intellectual disability Exclusion Criteria: - physical disability - medical predispositions towards obesity (genetic syndrome or drug treatment) - contraindications (e.g. asthma, heart disease) - having participated in other exercise programs in the past 6 months. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Hong Kong Bapist University | Hong Kong |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Hong Kong Baptist University |
China,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | BMI Change | The primary outcome variable was change in BMI (weight (kg) / height2 (m)) that was further calculated from the height and weight measured at school in the morning time. Height was measured to the nearest 0.1 cm using a stadiometer and weight was measured to the nearest 0.1 kg on a TANITA digital scale (TBF-410) with the subject wearing lightweight clothing and no shoes. | Change from baseline at 4 months and 9 months | |
Secondary | BMIz Change | The BMIz was converted from the BMI values using WHO 2007 reference standards. A z-score of 0 is equal to the mean and is considered normal. Lower numbers indicate values lower than the mean and higher numbers indicate values higher than the mean. Higher values denote a higher BMI. | Change from baseline at 4 months and 9 months | |
Secondary | Weight Change | Weight was measured to the nearest 0.1 kg on a calibrated TANITA digital scale (TBF-410) with the subject wearing lightweight clothing and no shoes. | Change from baseline at 4 months and 9 months | |
Secondary | Percent Body Fat Change | Percent body fat was measured with the TANITA digital scale (TBF-410) using foot-to-foot bioelectrical impedance analysis. | Change from baseline at 4 months and 9 months | |
Secondary | Waist Circumference Change | Waist circumference (cm) was measured with a flexible meter ribbon accurate to 0.1 cm at the midway between the lowest rib margin and the top of the iliac crest at the end of gentle expiration | Change from baseline at 4 months and 9 months | |
Secondary | Waist-to-height Ratio Change | Waist-to-height ratio was calculated by dividing the waist circumference by the height. | Change from baseline at 4 months and 9 months | |
Secondary | Cardiorespiratory Fitness Change | Cardiorespiratory fitness was assessed using the 9-minute run/walk test. The test measured how far a person can cover a flat surface 25 meters in length over a 9-minute period. | Change from baseline at 4 months and 9 months | |
Secondary | Muscular Strength and Endurance Change | The muscular strength and endurance were measured by handgrip strength and sit-ups. The handgrip strength was measured using a dynamometer (Takei, TKK5001, GRIP-A digital dynamometer). The sit-ups measured the total number of correctly completed sit-ups performed in 30 seconds. | Change from baseline at 4 months and 9 months | |
Secondary | Flexibility Change | Flexibility was measured by the sit-and-reach test. | Change from baseline at 4 months and 9 months |
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