Obesity Clinical Trial
Official title:
Short-term Investigation of Resveratrol on Lipid Turnover in Morbidly Obese Women Undergoing Gastric Bypass Surgery. Effects on Basal and Insulin Stimulated FFA and VLDL-triglyceride Metabolism and Liver VLDL-triglyceride Uptake.
The purpose of this study is to investigate potential metabolic effects of resveratrol in
morbidly obese women undergoing gastric bypass surgery.
The investigators hypothesize that resveratrol will:
- Decrease hepatic very-low-density-lipoprotein-triglyceride (VLDL-TG) secretion
- Decrease hepatic and adipose tissue VLDL-TG uptake
- Increase insulin sensitivity
The investigators will look at changes in:
- Lipid turnover (VLDL-TG kinetics, palmitate kinetics,calorimetry)
- VLDL-TG uptake in different tissues (subcutaneous femoral adipose tissue, subcutaneous
abdominal adipose tissue, visceral adipose tissue and liver tissue)
- Insulin sensitivity (glucose kinetics during hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemic clamp)
- Regulation of liver fat handling
- Lipoprotein lipase activity and fat cell size (abdominal and femoral adipose tissue)
| Status | Active, not recruiting |
| Enrollment | 16 |
| Est. completion date | August 2014 |
| Est. primary completion date | August 2014 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Female |
| Age group | 25 Years to 60 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Female - 25-60 years - Obesity (BMI > 35 kg/m2) - Have at least one element of the metabolic syndrome either hypertension and/or hypercholesterolemia (high triglyceride, low HDL-cholesterol) - Undergoing gastric bypass surgery - Written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Any other relevant disease (e.g. diabetes, thyroid or parathyroid disease, heart, kidney or liver disease) - May have arthrosis or depression - Any present or previous malignancy - History of smoking - Alcohol dependency (more than 14 units of alcohol per week) - Participation in studies with radioactive isotope within the last six months - Hemoglobin under the normal range regarding to sex (under 7.3 mmol/l for women) |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Basic Science
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Denmark | Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine | Aarhus C |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| University of Aarhus | The Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, Denmark |
Denmark,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Hepatic VLDL-TG secretion and peripheral VLDL-TG clearance | - changes from baseline after treatment with either resveratrol or placebo | 1 month | No |
| Primary | Hepatic and adipose VLDL-TG uptake | - changes in VLDL-TG uptake in resveratrol group and placebo group | 1 month | No |
| Secondary | Basal and insulin stimulated free fatty acid (FFA) and glucose turnover | - changes from baseline after treatment with either resveratrol or placebo | 1 month | No |
| Secondary | VLDL-TG oxidation | - changes from baseline after treatment with either resveratrol or placebo | 1 month | No |
| Secondary | Regulation of liver fat handling | - changes in regulation of liver fat handling in resveratrol group and placebo group | 1 month | No |
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