Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Multicentric, Retrospective, Real-Word Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Inebilizumab Compare With Rituximab in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
To compare the safety and efficacy of Inebilizumab and Rituximab in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) patients.
Inebilizumab is a humanized anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody. CD19 is broadly expressed on B-lineage cells, particularly late-stage memory B-lymphocytes and plasma blasts. Inebilizumab depletes antibody-secreting plasmablasts and some plasma cells. Rituximab (RTX) is a chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody that promotes B-lymphocyte depletion through antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC)/complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC), promotes an immunoregulatory T-lymphocyte phenotype, and activates neutrophil/macrophage phagocytosis. This is a retrospective, multicentre, real-world study which aims to compare Inebilizumab with RTX in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders patients. Eighty patients from 8 centres in China will be enrolled. ;
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