View clinical trials related to Nephrectomy.
Filter by:Ketamine and magnesium-ketamine are two analgesics that are being studied for use as adjuvants. They were shown to have anaesthetic and analgesic properties, and as a consequence of this finding, it has been postulated that they may have a role in minimising the requirement for analgesic drugs during the postoperative period. The major objective of the research was to examine the pain-relieving effects of ketamine vs ketamine magnesium infusion, as well as their influence on postoperative morphine consumption following nephrectomy; the secondary goal is to assess hemodynamic effects and pain severity.
To compare between bipolar coagulation of tumor bed in laparoscopic partial nephrectomy versus suture renorrhaphy
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the postoperative effect of erector spinae block in patients undergoing nephrectomy that causes both visceral and somatic pain.
The efficacy of erector spinae plane block versus intravenous analgesics compared relate to the morphine consumptions
Different modality of anesthesia and analgesia could influence a postoperative quality of recovery (QoR). This study is exploring early QoR after unilateral nephrectomy in the two groups of anesthesia. The first group had a light general anesthesia with thoracic epidural anesthesia and postoperative epidural analgesia with morphine and ropivacaine. The second group had general anesthesia and a continuous postoperative analgesia with tramadol. The postoperative QoR was evaluated 24 hours after surgery.
Patients with renal carcinoma was reported at high incidence of perioperative pulmonary embolism from current study. The investigators aimed to determine the incidence and outcome of this group of patient in the tertiary-care, university hospital and the rate of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography utility and outcome.
Lidocaine is a local anesthetic that is usually used for nerve blocks to sensory/motor blockade. However, lidocaine can also been given intravenously, and it has been shown that this method can be used to help alleviate chronic pain. We wish to investigate if lidocaine is infused via the transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block catheter will exert systemic effect, hence reduce opioid consumption and pain score in patients compared with using local anesthetic such as ropivacaine.
Objectives: To describe and analyze the perioperative and functional evolution of short-term renal graft in patients with kidney transplantation from a live donor, comparing three surgical techniques for obtaining kidney graft: open nephrectomy, laparoscopic hand-assisted nephrectomy, and pure laparoscopic nephrectomy.
All three methods of postoperative analgesia have been shown to decrease postoperative pain control in nephrectomy patients, the three methods have never been compared to each other. This study aims to compare three different pain techniques proven to be beneficial in surgical nephrectomies, including the efficacy and the side effects of each technique.
60 patients ASA I-III, undergoing open nephrectomy will be randomly assigned into one of two groups, namely group A (n=30), where a thoracic paravertebral block will be performed preoperatively and a paravertebral catheter for continuous and patient controlled bolus local anesthetic (ropivacaine) doses will be inserted and group B (n=30) where morphine IV will be administered at the beginning and the end of operation and postoperatively through patient controlled IV doses. NRS scores in static and dynamic conditions, complications, patient satisfaction, oxidative stress (through lactic acid, superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde) and NGAL pre- and postoperatively, will be recorded.