View clinical trials related to Neoadjuvant Therapy.
Filter by:The goal of this observational study is to explore the application of temporal diffusion spectroscopy MRI in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). The main questions it aims to answer are: - If the quantitative parameters of temporal diffusion spectroscopy MRI can predict the comprehensive positive score (CPS) of pathological PD-L1 expression in HNSCC? - If the quantitative parameters of temporal diffusion spectroscopy MRI can predict the efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy in HNSCC? Participants will receive head and neck MRI, including T2WI, T1WI, diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), oscillating gradient spin echo (OGSE) and pulsed gradient spin echo (PGSE) sequence before and after neoadjuvant therapy. There is not a comparison group in our study.
This study will evaluate the safety, and tolerability of Cadonilimab as neoadjuvant treatment for resectable local advanced colorectal cancer patient with dMMR/MSI-H.
The COGNITION diagnostic platform elucidates the biomarker profile of neoadjuvant chemotherapy-resistant residual bulk tumors in high risk early breast cancer patients. The major goal is to provide a framework for genomic profiling, which serves as infrastructure for systematic biomarker-screening and -stratification for concise therapy-arm allocation in the interventional clinical phase II trial COGNITION-GUIDE (NCT05332561). In patients, who display a poor response to standard-of-care neoadjuvant chemotherapy, tissue samples before and after neoadjuvant therapy are subjected together with blood samples to comprehensive genomic profiling to identify patients potentially benefiting from biomarker-guided interventions in COGNITION-GUIDE. Samples not required for standard-of-care clinical procedures or genomic profiling are systematically collected in a dedicated bio-repository to fuel translational scientific companion programs. The continuously growing comprehensive database serves as an integrative resource for systematic, prospective multidimensional data collection (clinical records, biomaterial, genomic data). In summary, the overarching goal is to generate a precision oncology platform i) to identify clinically-actionable biomarkers and drug targets that drive genomics-guided therapies and ii) to couple the observational, diagnostic registry platform to the independent, biomarker-stratified clinical therapy trial COGNITION-GUIDE.
China with high incidence of non-small cell lung cancer. In the past few decades, surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and other treatments were continuously improved, however, the mortality of lung cancer patients was not significantly decreased. For patients with locally advanced lung cancer, direct surgery is not effective. It is difficult to achieve radical resection by surgery merely, and even if many patients receive surgery, they may eventually have tumor recurrence and poor survival rate. Therefore, it is necessary to explore effective perioperative neoadjuvant treatment to reduce the risk of postoperative recurrence and improve the postoperative survival rate of patients. According to the reports, PD-1/ PD-L1 immunocheckpoint inhibitor may become a new method for the treatment of lung cancer. Preliminary clinical results showed that immunotherapy combined with chemoradiotherapy provided a synergies antitumor effect. Multiple clinical results showed that serplulimab provided higher overall response rate for advanced lung cancer. However, in patients with locally advanced lung cancer, the efficacy of serplulimab combined with chemotherapy for sequential radical surgery is still unclear. The purpose of this study is to observe and evaluate the efficacy and safety of serplulimab combined with chemotherapy in the neoadjuvant therapy of resectable non-small cell lung cancer.
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of vidicizumab combined with tirelizumab in the treatment of early high-risk or locally advanced breast cancer with low HER2 expression
This is a single-arm, multicenter, exploratory study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of AK104 in combination with cisplatin and paclitaxel in the treatment of resectable locally advanced esophageal squamous carcinoma.
This is a clinical trial from Eastern Cooperative Thoracic Oncology Project (ECTOP), numbered as ECTOP-1013. The purpose of this neoadjuvant and adjuvant study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Serplulimab and chemotherapy in treating resectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer(NSCLC).
China with high incidence of esophageal cancer, the number of new cases and deaths account for about 50% of the world every year. In the past few decades, surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and other treatments were continuously improved, however, the mortality of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients was not significantly decreased. For patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer, direct surgery is not effective. It is difficult to achieve radical resection by surgery merely, and even if many patients receive surgery, they may eventually have tumor recurrence and poor survival rate. Therefore, it is necessary to explore effective perioperative neoadjuvant treatment to reduce the risk of postoperative recurrence and improve the postoperative survival rate of patients. According to the reports, the expression of PD-L1 in esophageal cancer was about 41.4%. Therefore, PD-1/ PD-L1 immunocheckpoint inhibitor may become a new method for the treatment of esophageal cancer. Preliminary clinical results showed that immunotherapy combined with chemoradiotherapy provided a synergies antitumor effect. Multiple clinical results showed that serplulimab provided higher overall response rate for advanced esophageal cancer. However, in patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer, the efficacy of serplulimab combined with chemotherapy for sequential radical surgery is still unclear. The purpose of this study is to observe and evaluate the efficacy and safety of silulimab combined with chemotherapy in the neoadjuvant therapy of resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
The primary aim of this prospective, multicentre study is to determine whether the involved node can be marked using black carbon dye and successfully identified at the time of surgery. The secondary aims are to determine the concordance between the tattooed node and sentinel node, migration of black dye into other nodes, and false-negative rate of tattooed node (in patients undergoing ALND after NACT).
This study aims to explore the 2-year DFS (disease-free survival) rate and organ retention rate and to explore the ORR, PCR rate, 2y-OS， and quality of life of patients.