View clinical trials related to Myotonia.
Filter by:Non-dystrophic myotonias (MND) are rare neuromuscular diseases caused by mutations in the voltage-dependent channels of skeletal muscles, resulting in delayed muscle relaxation after voluntary contraction. They include various conditions such as congenital myotonia, congenital paramyotonia and sodium channel myotonia. The main characteristic is myotonia, muscle stiffness accompanied by pain, fatigue and weakness. Symptoms vary in intensity, and fluctuation complicates clinical assessment. Until now, no validated scale to assess the severity of myotonia is the subject of a consensus among neurologists. It therefore seems necessary to establish a scale to simply and quickly assess the severity of myotonia to fill this need. The areas of this future scale were identified by the study coordinator based on existing questionnaires and scales. These areas have been validated by a scientific committee composed of expert neurologists. The main objective of the study is to validate the adequacy and formulation of the scale questions by involving 10 patients who will complete the questionnaire twice to assess its fidelity. At the end of the study, the committee will exclude inappropriate questions. The goal is to create a reliable scale to assess the severity of myotonia.
The goal of this observational study is to assess movement in individuals with Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1) and Type 2 (DM2) using digital biomarker tools. The long-term aim of this study is to incorporate these outcomes into clinical trials of DM1 and DM2 therapies. Participants will complete a series of assessments that allow for researchers to measure hand myotonia and walking quality, including a Video Hand Opening Test (VHOT), grip strength, 10 meter walk/run test, 6 minute walk test, Timed Up and Go (TUG), Motor Function Measures-32 (MFM-32) test, and more. These assessments may be recorded to detect and map participants motion and walking patterns. Several patient reported outcome (PROs) questionnaires will also be recorded. Participants may also be asked to monitor exercise and sleep activity at home using an Actigraph wearable device. This study is divided into 2 parts: Part A consists of a single visit. Part B consists of a 1-year longitudinal study with 3 clinical follow-up visits.
In this clinical study, the aim is to investigate whether there is a difference in treatment of myotonia using two drugs. A difference there can justify the significantly higher cost when treated by Namuscla versus Lamotrigine. According to the current corona pandemic, the investigators designed an app to use for data collection in the study. The app also ensures that patients who live far from the clinic more easily can participate.
This is a clinical trial to determine if Lamotrigine is non-inferior to Mexiletine for the treatment of myotonia in patients with Non-Dystrophic Myotonia. Non-dystrophic Myotonia is a genetic condition for which there is no cure. It affects patients for the duration of their life and impacts work, leisure and can lead to significant morbidity. The study is a cross-over design - participants will be randomized to either lamotrigine or mexiletine first for 8 weeks and then swap over after a week wash-out to the other medication for a further 8 weeks. Participants and investigators will be blinded to the treatment schedule. 60 participants will recruited through the clinical service, national registry and national liaison.
The aim of this project is (1) to investigate whether or not structural muscle abnormalities could be a consequence of the disorder and (2) to provide further clinical description of this rare phenotype. To do so, the investigators will (1) use Dixon MRI to quantify fatty infiltration in muscle tissue and compare it to muscle strength measurements from isometric dynamometry in order to access contractility and (2) describe the myotonic phenotype with simple squeeze test and questionnaires.
In myotonia congenita (MC), mutations in the CLCN1 gene coding a key chloride channel expressed in muscle cells cause myotonia. On examination, the myotonia can be demonstrated as delayed muscle relaxation of muscle contractions after mechanical stimulations. Existing literature describe no muscle weakness in MC patients, however a recent muscle MRI study in non-dystrophic myotonia patients found structural abnormalities in affected muscles when examined using T1 and STIR imaging. The question remains whether the signs of structural changes in the muscle are merely due to the myotonia, or long-term effects of elevated stress of the tissue, and if so, whether those changes lead to clinically significant loss of contractile properties of the muscle. This study examines if the contractile properties of myotonic muscles are impaired in MC patients. 40 patients with Thomsens disease (n=20) and Beckers disease (n=20), respectively, will be included along with 20 healthy controls. Peak muscle torque is measured in the hand by hand dynamometer and in the thigh and calf muscles with a Biodex System 4 Pro Dynamometer and the cross-sectional area of the muscles are examined on T1-weighed and Dixon-MRI-scan. With the obtained data peak torque in strength tests, muscle hypertrophy, fat fraction in muscle tissue and contractility of the muscles, compared with healthy controls, will be assessed.
This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of the efficacy and safety of tolperisone (a non-opioid) or placebo administered in subjects with pain due to acute back muscle spasm.
The primary objective of this study is to assess stiffness, muscle tone, relaxation periods and elasticity of various muscles in patients with dystrophic or non-dystrophic myotonia. The secondary objectives are (1) to provide reference values for stiffness, muscle tone, relaxation periods and elasticity of various muscles in patients with dystrophic or non-dystrophic myotonia; to provide reference values for stiffness, muscle tone, relaxation periods and elasticity of various muscles in patients with non-myotonic neuromuscular disorders, (3) assess correlations between to compare result values for stiffness, muscle tone, relaxation periods and elasticity with clinical muscle function tests, measured by clinical evaluation (MRC-scale) and the 6-minute walk test; (4) assess correlations between subcutaneous fat and muscle thickness and echogenicity, measured by muscle ultrasound and result values for stiffness, muscle tone, relaxation periods and elasticity.
This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel group study of the efficacy and safety of tolperisone (a non-opioid) or placebo administered as multiple doses three times a day (TID) in approximately 400 male and female subjects experiencing back pain due to or associated with muscle spasm.
The Myotonic Dystrophy Family Registry (MDFR) is an online, patient-entered database that collects information on myotonic dystrophy (DM) to aid researchers in developing new, effective treatments and help identify participants for research studies and clinical trials.