Myocardial Infarction Clinical Trial
Official title:
Post Myocardial Infarction's Rehabilitation Guided by Heart Rate Variability
Cardiac rehabilitation reduces morbidity and mortality after myocardial infarction (MI) and
improve the sympathovagal balance. The autonomic nervous system (ANS) can be explored by the
variation of heart rate (HRV). The HRV is a fatigue marker and guides the athletes training
programs. A smartphone app can measure the HRV via a heart rate monitor.
The main study objective is to compare the effect on the functional capacities of a
re-training adapted to the HRV compared to a standard program in the post-MI The secondary
objective is to compare the patients' quality of life according to the rehabilitation program
and to validate the HRV smartphone app.
This is a prospective, multicenter study. Post-MI patients treated with angioplasty with a
LVEF> 40% are randomized into 2 groups: HRV (re-training adapted to HRV daily: 10W decrease
or increase in workload according to the HRV) or control (continuous training in SV1).
Patients underwent a cardiopulmonary test, a walking test (TM6) and a SF36 questionaries' at
the entrance and exit. The taking of HRV was done every morning in a standardized way via the
smartphone app during the 20 re-training sessions.
Description of the study:
Patients with myocardial infarction (STEMI or NSTEMI) without alteration of left ventricle
systolic function, agreeing to participate at a cardiac rehabilitation program will be
included in the study and randomized into two groups:
- Group A (= control): standard rehabilitation protocol according to the personal
functional capacities (measured by a cardiopulmonary test on the beginning of the
cardiac reeducation.)
- Group B (= strategy to the study): individualization of the rehabilitation program
according to the daily HRV measure and the personal functional capacity (measured by a
cardiopulmonary test on the program beginning).
The duration of the rehabilitation program will be 4 weeks with 5 training sessions per week
(Monday to Friday), or 20 training sessions. At the end of the program, patients will benefit
from an assessment of functional abilities and their quality of life.
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