Myocardial Infarction Clinical Trial
Official title:
CIPAMI-Study: Clopidogrel Administered Prehospital to Improve Primary PCI in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction
Acute myocardial infarction is generally caused by a thrombotic occlusion of coronary
arteries. Primary aim of early therapy is a fast and complete reperfusion of the infarcted
myocardium, which can be achieved by either thrombolytic therapy or primary PCI.
Primary PCI is facilitated if the flow in the target vessel is restored prior to the
intervention. In addition the results of recent trials hint that clinical outcome is
improved by a patent infarct-vessel before primary PCI. The CIPAMI-study analyses the effect
of an early administration of Clopidogrel on the flow-rates in subjects who suffered an
acute myocardial infarction. For this purpose they are divided into two groups, both
receiving standard baseline treatment. The subjects of one group additionally receive 600mg
of Clopidogrel, as early as possible, while the subjects in the second group receive
standard therapy. In the second group Clopidogrel is not allowed before initial angiography.
In both groups the flow-rates before and after PCI are analysed and compared in order to
evaluate the efficacy, feasibility, and safety of the administration of a high loading dose
Clopidogrel in the very early phase of STEMI in the prehospital setting.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 337 |
| Est. completion date | January 2010 |
| Est. primary completion date | October 2009 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Acute STEMI <= 6 hrs. - Planned percutaneous coronary intervention - Age >= 18 years - Ability to understand the natures, scope, and possible consequences of the study / legal capacity - Informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Thrombolytic therapy within 24 hours before randomization - Effective oral or intravenous anticoagulation (INR>2, or PTT>2xcontrol) - Known hemorrhagic diathesis - Stroke or TIA within 3 months - Evidence of an active gastrointestinal or urogenital bleeding - Major surgery (including CABG) within 6 weeks - Contraindication to Clopidogrel - Severe renal or hepatic insufficiency - Contraindication to coronary angiography - Planned administration of a GP IIb/IIIa-Inhibitor before angiography - Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women - Women with childbearing potential - Patients currently (within the last 10 days) treated with clopidogrel or ticlopidine - Participation in another clinical or device trial within the previous 30 days |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | Universitaetsklinikum Innsbruck | Innsbruck | |
| Austria | Hanusch-Krankenhaus | Wien | |
| Austria | Wilhelminenspital | Wien | |
| Germany | Kerckhoff Klinik | Bad Nauheim | Hessen |
| Germany | DRK-Kliniken Westend | Berlin | |
| Germany | Maria Heimsuchung / Caritas-Klinik Pankow | Berlin | |
| Germany | Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg / Oskar-Ziethen-Krankenhaus | Berlin | |
| Germany | Universitaetsklinikum Benjamin Franklin | Berlin | |
| Germany | Vivantes Klinikum Neukoelln | Berlin | |
| Germany | Staedtisches Klinikum | Brandenburg | |
| Germany | Allgemeines Krankenhaus | Celle | Niedersachsen |
| Germany | Klinikum Darmstadt | Darmstadt | Hessen |
| Germany | Klinikum der Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe Universitaet | Frankfurt | Hessen |
| Germany | Universitaetsklinikum Giessen | Giessen | Hessen |
| Germany | Kreiskrankenhaus Bergstrasse | Heppenheim | Hessen |
| Germany | Evangelisches Krankenhaus | Holzminden | Niedersachsen |
| Germany | Universitaet Leipzig - Herzzentrum | Leipzig | Sachsen |
| Germany | Klinikum Leverkusen | Leverkusen | Nordrhein-Westfalen |
| Germany | St. Vincenz-Krankenhaus | Limburg | Hessen |
| Germany | Klinikum der Stadt Ludwigshafen, Med. Klinik B | Ludwigshafen | Rheinland-Pfalz |
| Germany | Städtisches Klinikum | Lüneburg | Niedersachsen |
| Germany | Universitaetsklinikum Mannheim | Mannheim | Baden-Wuerttemberg |
| Germany | Universitaetsklinikum Rostock | Rostock | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern |
| Germany | Klinikum Saarbruecken | Saarbruecken | Saarland |
| Germany | KMG-Kliniken AG / Klinikum Wittstock | Wittstock | Brandenburg |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Stiftung Institut fuer Herzinfarktforschung | Bristol-Myers Squibb, Sanofi |
Austria, Germany,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | TIMI 2/3 patency of the infarct-related artery immediately prior to PCI | Assessment at primary PCI, asap after inclusion of the subject | No | |
| Secondary | TIMI 3 patency before PCI | Assessment before primary PCI, asap after inclusion of the subject | No | |
| Secondary | TIMI 3 patency after PCI | Assessment at primary PCI, asap after inclusion of the subject | No | |
| Secondary | ST resolution immediately before angiography and 60-90 minutes after PCI | Assessment immediately before angiography until 90 minutes after PCI | No | |
| Secondary | Death, re-MI, urgent revascularisation until 48 hours and until hospital discharge | Starting with inclusion of the subject until day 7 | Yes | |
| Secondary | Stroke (hemorrhagic, non-hemorrhagic) | Starting with inclusion of the subject until day 7 | Yes | |
| Secondary | Severe bleeding complications according to the TIMI classification | Starting with inclusion of the subject until day 7 | Yes |
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