Coaching and Activity Tracking in Multiple Sclerosis - A Pilot Study

Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trial

— CoachMS  

Official title:

A First-in-Kind Randomized, Controlled Pilot Clinical Trial Testing Proactive vs Reactive Management of a Symptom Triad in Multiple Sclerosis

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT03335618
• Other study ID #: 16-20505
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: October 1, 2017
• Est. completion date: March 23, 2020

Study information

• Verified date: August 2020
• Source: University of California, San Francisco
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this 12-week, exploratory pilot clinical trial is to continuously and remotely assess a triad of bothersome multiple sclerosis (MS) symptoms (BAM: bladder, ambulation, mood) and test the benefit of proactively treating these symptoms according to an evidence-based, multi-disciplinary, personalized protocol.

Description:

MS is a chronic, debilitating disease of the central nervous system affecting approximately 2 million people worldwide and more than 400,000 individuals in the US. MS is the most common cause of non-traumatic neurological disability in young adults. Symptoms typically first afflict individuals during the prime of their professional and reproductive lives, between the ages of 20 and 40. Many affected individuals are unemployed, physically disabled, and at high risk for social isolation. While disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) can significantly reduce accumulation of disability in MS, patients still experience symptoms across a range of functional domains. Symptoms can include problems with bladder, walking, and mood (depression and anxiety). Often, these symptoms are only partially evaluated during routine MS clinic visits, and the long interval between clinic visits can result in them not being optimally managed.

The goal of the current study is to pilot a system of proactively monitoring a combination of symptoms (bladder, ambulation and mood) using an activity monitor and a smartphone.

Adult patients with MS who are experiencing symptoms in at least 2 of the 3 domains (bladder, ambulation, mood) will be enrolled. Visits will be at baseline (can be same day as routine visit to the MS clinic), and 3 months. Short surveys (<3 minutes to complete) will occur weekly, and longer surveys will occur at baseline, 6 weeks and 3 months. FitBit activity monitors will be worn for the entire 3 months.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 30
• Est. completion date: March 23, 2020
• Est. primary completion date: August 1, 2019
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Any individual above the age of 18 with a confirmed diagnosis of MS

• Access to a smartphone

• Access to Wi-Fi at home

• Able to walk (including with a cane or walker)

• Willing to fill out surveys at multiple time points

Exclusion Criteria:

• Clinician's assessment of cognitive, dexterity, or visual impairment limiting ability to use a smartphone and subsequent technologies required by the study

• Inability to walk

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Multiple Sclerosis
• Sclerosis

Intervention

Other:
• Activity Monitoring and Symptom Coaching
Triggered check-ins by study personnel to keep participants on track to meet fitness goals
• Passive Activity Monitoring
Passive step tracking without check-ins

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	University of California, San Francisco	San Francisco	California

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
University of California, San Francisco

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (6)

Block VJ, Lizée A, Crabtree-Hartman E, Bevan CJ, Graves JS, Bove R, Green AJ, Nourbakhsh B, Tremblay M, Gourraud PA, Ng MY, Pletcher MJ, Olgin JE, Marcus GM, Allen DD, Cree BA, Gelfand JM. Continuous daily assessment of multiple sclerosis disability using remote step count monitoring. J Neurol. 2017 Feb;264(2):316-326. doi: 10.1007/s00415-016-8334-6. Epub 2016 Nov 28. — View Citation

Bove R, Garcha P, Bevan C, et al. Towards a Tele-MSDS: an iterative method to assess the MS patient remotely. ECTRIMS. London 2016.

Bove R, White CC, Giovannoni G, Glanz B, Golubchikov V, Hujol J, Jennings C, Langdon D, Lee M, Legedza A, Paskavitz J, Prasad S, Richert J, Robbins A, Roberts S, Weiner H, Ramachandran R, Botfield M, De Jager PL. Evaluating more naturalistic outcome measures: A 1-year smartphone study in multiple sclerosis. Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm. 2015 Oct 15;2(6):e162. doi: 10.1212/NXI.0000000000000162. eCollection 2015 Dec. — View Citation

Motl RW, Pilutti L, Sandroff BM, Dlugonski D, Sosnoff JJ, Pula JH. Accelerometry as a measure of walking behavior in multiple sclerosis. Acta Neurol Scand. 2013 Jun;127(6):384-90. doi: 10.1111/ane.12036. Epub 2012 Dec 13. — View Citation

Ritvo PG F, J. S., Miller, D. M., Andrews, H., Paty, D. W., LaRocca, N.G. . Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life Inventory: A User's Manual. New York: National Multiple Sclerosis Society, 1997.

Schwartz CE, Ayandeh A, Motl RW. Investigating the minimal important difference in ambulation in multiple sclerosis: a disconnect between performance-based and patient-reported outcomes? J Neurol Sci. 2014 Dec 15;347(1-2):268-74. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2014.10.021. Epub 2014 Oct 18. — View Citation

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Feasibility of an active symptom monitoring and intervention protocol	To evaluate feasibility of the intervention, we will calculate how many patients remain in the study, levels of patient satisfaction with the monitoring and intervention, and we will analyze patient and provider feedback.	12 weeks
Secondary	Improvement in ambulation symptoms in MS participants	Change in average daily step count according to FitBit step tracking. We will assess the mean observed change of daily steps between both the actively monitored group and the passively monitored group.	12 weeks
Secondary	Improvement in mood symptoms in MS participants.	We will measure changes in the Center of Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale-Revised (CES-D-R), which is a patient questionnaire that provides a measure of depression. It consists of 20 questions, each of which receives a score between 0 and 3, with higher scores indicating worse depression. The total CESD-R score (0-60) also permits categorization of no, mild, moderate and severe depression.	12 weeks
Secondary	Improvement in bladder symptoms in MS participants.	At the end of the study, we will measure change in the Actionable Bladder Symptom Screening Tool (ABSST), which is a patient-reported scale that identifies patients who could benefit from lower urinary tract assessment and/or possibly treatment. It consists of 8 questions, each graded on 4 points, with higher scores indicating worse bladder function.	12 weeks