Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Rehabilitating Extremity Use After Multiple Sclerosis
This study will compare two different kinds of physical therapy to improve use of the hands in individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS). One treatment will be Constraint-Induced Movement therapy (CI therapy), the other will be a set of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) treatments (yoga, relaxation exercises, aquatherapy, massage). The study will determine which of the two forms of treatment is more successful for improving hand use.
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) frequently causes reduced use of one of the hands, and as a result,
much of daily living activities are conducted only by the other hand, leaving the person
effective one-handed. Nonetheless, reduced hand use can be improved for extended amounts of
time with specific forms of physical therapy, as long as persons with MS have the ability to
perform the training tasks.
This study will randomize persons with MS who have relatively reduced use of one of the
hands to either CI therapy or CAM treatments. Treatment in either program will be for 2
consecutive weeks, 3.5 hours per day (Monday-Friday), under the direct supervision of a
specially trained therapist. Before starting, participants will also undergo comprehensive
medical and physical exam screening and brain MRI scan. The same evaluations will be
performed after treatment to learn whether any of these have changed as a result of
treatment.
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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