Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Multi-center, Randomized, Parallel-group, Rater-blinded Study Comparing the Effectiveness and Safety of Teriflunomide and Interferon Beta-1a in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Plus a Long Term Extension Period
Primary objective was to assess the effectiveness evaluated by the time to failure of two
doses of teriflunomide in comparison to interferon beta-1a in patients with relapsing
Multiple Sclerosis [MS].
Secondary objectives were:
- To assess the effect of the two doses in comparison to interferon beta-1a on:
- Frequency of relapses,
- Fatigue,
- Patient's satisfaction with treatment.
- To evaluate the safety and tolerability of the two doses in comparison to interferon
beta-1a.
The study consisted of a core treatment period with a common end date defined as 48 weeks
after randomization of the last participant, followed by an optional long-term extension
treatment period until teriflunomide is commercially available in accordance with local
regulations.
The core treatment period per participant was variable depending on the enrollment in the
study (maximum of approximatively 118 weeks). The two doses of teriflunomide were
administered in double-blind fashion, whereas interferon beta-1a (Rebif®) was open-label.
The opportunity to continue with the highest dose of teriflunomide in open-label fashion was
offered to the participants who successfully completed treatment in the core study.
The overall treatment period was followed by a 4-week elimination follow-up period.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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