View clinical trials related to Multiple Sclerosis.
Filter by:1. To determine sleep disturbance in different types of multiple sclerosis. 2. To asses the effect of sleep disturbance on quality of life in patients with multiple sclerosis. 3. Correlation between sleep disturbance in different types of multiple sclerosis.
The goal of this clinical trial is to test an innovative telerehabilitation protocol in people with Chronic Neurological Disorders (Parkinson's disease, Multiple Sclerosis, and post-stroke). The main questions it aims to answer are 1)the usability and acceptability of the system; 2)the level of safety of intervention; 3) the efficacy of the telerehabilitation protocol. Participants will be randomized (with an allocation ratio of 1:1) into either the experimental group (20 sessions of motor telerehabilitation with digital and robotic tools) or the active control group (20 motor rehabilitation sessions performed at home according to the usual care treatment procedure). Researchers will compare the experimental group and the active control group to see if the TR protocol with digital and robotic tools is effective in reducing the perceived level of disability.
This study was conducted to examine the effects of exercises performed with mechanical hippotherapy device and Cawthorne-Cooksey exercises on balance, dizziness, fatigue and quality of life in patients with Multiple Sclerosis.
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neuroinflammatory disease of the central nervous system that is common in young ages and women. Plaques formed in MS can develop at any point in the brain and spinal cord, causing various symptoms and adversely affecting the patient's quality of life. Although not counted among the affected neurological systems, one of the most important symptoms experienced by MS patients is sexual dysfunction. Sexual dysfunction in MS may occur due to symptoms of MS such as spasticity, fatigue, and bladder problems, due to the presence of lesions affecting the neural pathways. The most common method used in the treatment of sexual dysfunction in women with MS is sexual counseling. The PLISSIT model is one of the most frequently used models by health professionals in sexual counseling and evaluation. PLISSIT stands for Permission, limited Information, Specific Suggestion and Intensive Therapy. In this randomized controlled study, the long-term effect of sexual counseling given to female MS patients with the PLISSIT model on sexual function and sexual quality of life will be evaluated. The study is planned to be carried out between July 2023 and December 2024 in the MS and Demyenizing Diseases Unit of Istanbul University Istanbul Medical Faculty Hospital, Department of Neurology. The sample size was calculated as 86, 43 in the sexual counseling group and 43 in the control group, in the G*Power (v3.1.9.7) program using the power analysis method. The data of the study will be collected with the "Descriptive Information Form", "Multiple Sclerosis Intimacy and Sexuality Questionnaire-15", "Sexual Quality of Life Questionnaire for Women", "Patient Health Questionnaire-4" and "Fatigue Severity Scale" developed by the researchers. The data will be analyzed in SPPS 28 package program. Number, percentage, mean, standard deviation, median and minimum-maximum values will be given in descriptive statistics. The t-test for independent samples/Mann-Whitney U test will be used to compare the mean score of the dependent variables of the two groups. Paired groups t-test/Wilcoxon test will be used in the comparison of each group within the group. As a result of the research, it is possible to develop an alternative solution approach to the treatment of sexual problems of women with MS by comprehensively evaluating women with MS with sexual problems in line with the PLISSIT model, suggesting solutions, examining the long-term effectiveness of sexual counseling and evaluating the results with concrete, valid and reliable tools. will be provided.
Coordination is essential for the performance of most daily motor activities. Coordination problems are common in MS patients. One of the most commonly reported symptoms is dysmetria (limb ataxia). Ataxia is thought to occur in about 80% of MS patients. It leads to limitations in daily life activities. Aim of Study: to investigate the effect of life kinetik training on lower limb coordination in MS patients with ataxia.
FutureMS is a project created in direct response to frequent questions people with MS ask their doctors. Every person newly diagnosed wants to know how MS will affect them over their life and what can be done to stop the disease progressing and improve their quality of life. FutureMS aims to help answer those questions. The original FutureMS study provided a snapshot of the impact of MS within a year of diagnosis. However, MS is a long-term condition and so the investigators now want to better understand the impact of MS, on the same individuals, after approximately 5 and 10 years of living with MS. This is the purpose of FutureMS-2.
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease of the central nervous system and the leading cause of severe non-traumatic disability in young people, affecting 110,000 people in France. Ocrelizumab, a humanized anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, has shown remarkable efficacy in Phase III trials on the inflammatory component of the disease, reducing the annualized relapse rate by 46% and the rate of new T2 lesions by 80% compared with interferon-β 1a. The use of anti-CD20 agents, including ocrelizumab, is associated with an infectious risk that increases with duration of exposure, part of which is due to the development of hypo-gammaglobulinemia in relation to cumulative dose. Several reports suggest a persistent effect of anti-CD20 drugs in MS, with no resumption of inflammatory activity after discontinuation: - During the development of ocrelizumab, at the end of phase 2, after having received 3 or 4 semi-annual cycles of ocrelizumab, a safety period with a therapeutic window of 18 months was planned, before re-administration in the extension study. During this therapeutic window, the annualized relapse rate remained stable, and patients showed no radiological disease activity. - Scandinavian observational studies of "off-label" use of anti-CD20 in MS provide real-life evidence of the absence of recovery of clinical and radiological activity after prolonged interruption of treatment. After 2 years of treatment, and with disease activity under control, spacing administration intervals could reduce the risk of infection without reducing treatment efficacy. This would facilitate the decision to maintain highly active immunotherapy over the long term. In addition, this therapeutic de-escalation, by reducing the frequency of infusions and associated day hospitalizations, would help to reduce treatment management costs. Our aim is to evaluate the non-inferiority of 12-monthly spacing of ocrelizumab infusions versus the conventional 6-monthly regimen, in a population of active MS patients over 18 years of age who have already received 4 or more semi-annual cycles of treatment for 2 years.
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the potential benefits of a specially designed exercise program for Hispanics/Latinos with multiple sclerosis (MS). The main questions it aims to answer are: - Can a 4-month remotely-delivered exercise training program improve physical function, symptom management, and quality of life in Hispanics/Latinos with MS? - How do social determinants of health, such as income, education, access to healthcare, and social support, influence the feasibility and effectiveness of the exercise intervention? Participants in this study will engage in a 4-month remotely-delivered exercise training intervention that includes flexibility, or aerobic and resistance exercise training sessions. They will work with experienced coaches who will guide and support them throughout the program. The researchers will compare the participants who receive the exercise intervention with a control group to see if the exercise program leads to significant improvements in physical function, fatigue, mood, and overall well-being for Hispanics/Latinos with MS. The study aims to empower this underserved population and provide insights for future healthcare and research initiatives.
To investigate the effect of adding cognitive behaviour therapy to supervised Pilates-based core stability training on balance, walking, fatigue and function in patients with multiple sclerosis
The effect of physical therapy and rehabilitation on improving the gait and balance disorders of patients has been proven. FTR applications in MS patients have become routine in developed countries. However, due to the high patient density in our country, FTR cannot be performed at the rate we want due to different reasons such as the inability to separate areas special for MS patients, the lack of special FTR applications for MS patients, and the inability to perform regular FTR follow-ups. Even if FTR is recommended and performed, our patients think that FTR is not very effective due to the above reasons and they do not continue. A team of neurology, physical therapy specialists, and physiotherapists was formed, in-service training was completed and a special rehabilitation program for MS patients was created. First of all, we will apply routine classical FTR to our patients. Sensory and deep sensory disorders, which are more common and severe, especially in the lower extremities, also negatively affect gait and balance. A rehabilitation program was created by adding exercises to improve sensation and deep sense, along with muscle strengthening. The results of the 1st and 21st sessions of the patients in the two groups who underwent classical rehabilitation and deep sensory-assisted rehabilitation will be compared. It was planned to evaluate the gait and balance parameters of the patients as numerical data with clinical scales and the C mill device we used in walking and balance exercises.