Metastatic Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase II, Multi-Centre, Randomized, Double-blind Trial to Evaluate the Therapeutic Benefit of Fulvestrant in Combination With ZACTIMA or Fulvestrant Plus Placebo in Postmenopausal Women With Bone Only or Bone Predominant, Hormone Receptor Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether the combination of fulvestrant and ZACTIMA, versus fulvestrant plus placebo, results in a significant decrease in the bone marker, urinary N-Telopeptide (NTx) in postmenopausal women with bone only, or bone predominant, hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer. A significant decrease will be defined as a > 30% reduction in urinary NTx level from baseline.
Tumor angiogenesis is associated with invasiveness and the metastatic potential of various
cancers. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), the most potent and specific angiogenic
factor, regulates normal and pathologic angiogenesis. The increased expression of VEGF has
been correlated with metastases, recurrence and poor prognosis in many cancers. It has been
shown the VEGF is involved in osteolysis in women with bone metastases. ZACTIMA is an agent
which targets VEGF. ZACTIMA is a new agent with novel method of action - it is a VEGF
inhibitor, epidermal growth factor (EGFR) inhibitor, tyrosine kinase inhibitor, as well as a
potential RET kinase activity inhibitor.
In summary, women with bone only, or bone predominant, metastatic breast cancer is an ideal
group to study anti-angiogenic therapies where angiogenesis could be a major factor in tumor
progression and where anti-angiogenic treatment with agents like ZACTIMA could be more
effective.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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