Mechanical Ventilation Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Ciprofol on Breathing Patterns, Respiratory Drive, and Inspiratory Effort in Mechanically Ventilated Patients
Sedatives and analgesics are usually given for analgesic, anxiolytic, or sedating purposes for patients with critical illness, while they inevitably inhibit respiratory and circulatory function. Sometimes, patients receive deep sedation to induce hypoventilation or suppress spontaneous respiratory effort. The sedation level in clinical practice is usually assessed with subjective sedation scoring systems, such as the Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS). However, studies have found that sedation depth based on RASS is not a reliable marker of respiratory drive during critical illness. In recent years, researchers have proposed to monitor the effects of sedatives and analgesics on respiratory indicators and to implement lung-protective sedation, such as P0.1, Pocc, Pmus, WOB, and PTP. However, different pharmacological characteristics, different depths of sedation, and different sedation regimens among different sedatives and analgesics make a great difference in their effects on respiration. Ciprofol is an analog of propofol, with increased stereoselective effects adding to its anesthetic properties, is increasingly used in the intensive care unit, but its effects on respiration are not well understood. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effects of ciprofol on respiratory patterns, respiratory drive, and inspiratory effort in mechanically ventilated patients.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 20 |
Est. completion date | March 31, 2025 |
Est. primary completion date | December 31, 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - The patient received surgery under general anesthesia and admitted into the ICU - The patient has been intubated and is receiving invasively mechanically ventilated with the mode of pressure support (PSV) or continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) - The patient requires sedative medication targeting RASS -2 to +1 for comfort, safety and to facilitate the delivery of life support measures Exclusion Criteria: - Age < 18 years - Body mass index (BMI) <18 or >30 kg/m2 - Pregnancy or lactation - Brain stem tumors, myasthenia gravis, or neuromuscular diseases - Acute severe neurological disorder and any other condition interfering with RASS assessment - Systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg after appropriate intravenous volume replacement and continuous infusions of 2 vasopressors - Heart rate < 50 beats per minute or second- or third-degree heart block in the absence of a pacemaker - Contraindicate or allergic to any of the study medications - Acute hepatitis or serious hepatic dysfunction (Child-Pugh class C) - Chronic kidney disease with glomerular filtration rate (GFR) < 60 ml/min/1.73m2 - Alcohol abuse |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Beijing Tiantan Hospital | Beijing | Beijing |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Capital Medical University |
China,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on tidal volume | Change from baseline in tidal volume (ml) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 0.3 mg/kg/h ciprofol continuous infusion for 30 minutes | |
Primary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on respiratory rate | Change from baseline in respiratory rate (breaths/min) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 0.3 mg/kg/h ciprofol continuous infusion for 30 minutes | |
Primary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on minute ventilation | Change from baseline in minute ventilation (L/min) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 0.3 mg/kg/h ciprofol continuous infusion for 30 minutes | |
Primary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on P0.1 | Change from baseline in P0.1 (cmH2O) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 0.3 mg/kg/h ciprofol continuous infusion for 30 minutes | |
Primary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on PMI | Change from baseline in PMI (cmH2O) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 0.3 mg/kg/h ciprofol continuous infusion for 30 minutes | |
Primary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on ?Pocc | Change from baseline in ?Pocc (cmH2O) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 0.3 mg/kg/h ciprofol continuous infusion for 30 minutes | |
Secondary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on tidal volume | Change from baseline in tidal volume (ml) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol at different rates | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 30 minutes following each infusion rate adjustment (0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 mg/kg/h) | |
Secondary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on respiratory rate | Change from baseline in respiratory rate (breaths/min) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol at different rates | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 30 minutes following each infusion rate adjustment (0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 mg/kg/h) | |
Secondary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on minute ventilation | Change from baseline in minute ventilation (L/min) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol at different infusion rates | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 30 minutes following each infusion rate adjustment (0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 mg/kg/h) | |
Secondary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on P0.1 | Change from baseline in P0.1 (cmH2O) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol at different rates | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 30 minutes following each infusion rate adjustment (0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 mg/kg/h) | |
Secondary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on PMI | Change from baseline in PMI (cmH2O) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol at different rates | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 30 minutes following each infusion rate adjustment (0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 mg/kg/h) | |
Secondary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on ?Pocc | Change from baseline in ?Pocc (cmH2O) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol at different rates | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 30 minutes following each infusion rate adjustment (0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 mg/kg/h) | |
Secondary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on systolic blood pressure | Change from baseline in systolic blood pressure (mmHg) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol at different rates | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 30 minutes following each infusion rate adjustment (0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 mg/kg/h) | |
Secondary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on diastolic blood pressure | Change from baseline in diastolic pressure (mmHg) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol at different rates | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 30 minutes following each infusion rate adjustment (0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 mg/kg/h) | |
Secondary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on mean arterial pressure | Change from baseline in mean arterial pressure (mmHg) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol at different rates | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 30 minutes following each infusion rate adjustment (0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 mg/kg/h) | |
Secondary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on heart rate | Change from baseline in heart rate (beats/min) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol at different rates | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 30 minutes following each infusion rate adjustment (0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 mg/kg/h) | |
Secondary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on saturation of pulse oxygen | Change from baseline in saturation of pulse oxygen (%) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol at different rates | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 30 minutes following each infusion rate adjustment (0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 mg/kg/h) | |
Secondary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on end-tidal carbon dioxide pressure | Change from baseline in end-tidal carbon dioxide pressure (mmHg) at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol at different rates | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 30 minutes following each infusion rate adjustment (0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 mg/kg/h) | |
Secondary | Explore the effect of ciprofol on RASS score | Change from baseline in RASS score at 30 minutes after infusion of ciprofol at different rates | At baseline (before sedation with ciprofol) and 30 minutes following each infusion rate adjustment (0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8 mg/kg/h) |
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Completed |
NCT05921656 -
Construction and Evaluation of Airway Leakage Risk Model of Patients With Endotracheal Tube
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT03941002 -
Continuous Evaluation of Diaphragm Function
|
N/A | |
Withdrawn |
NCT04288076 -
The Brain and Lung Interaction (BALI) Study
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03031860 -
Semi-quantitative Cough Strength Score (SCSS)
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02312869 -
Local Assessment of Management of Burn Patients
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02545621 -
A Role for RAGE/TXNIP/Inflammasome Axis in Alveolar Macrophage Activation During ARDS (RIAMA): a Proof-of-concept Clinical Study
|
||
Completed |
NCT01885442 -
TryCYCLE: A Pilot Study of Early In-bed Leg Cycle Ergometry in Mechanically Ventilated Patients
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01204281 -
Proportional Assist Ventilation (PAV) in Early Stage of Critically Ill Patients
|
Phase 4 | |
Terminated |
NCT01059929 -
Dexmedetomidine Versus Propofol in the Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU)
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT00824239 -
Intermittent Sedation Versus Daily Interruption of Sedation in Mechanically Ventilated Patients
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT00529347 -
Mechanical Ventilation Controlled by the Electrical Activity of the Patient's Diaphragm - Effects of Changes in Ventilator Parameters on Breathing Pattern
|
Phase 1 | |
Unknown status |
NCT00260676 -
Protective Ventilatory Strategy in Potential Organ Donors
|
Phase 3 | |
Terminated |
NCT00205517 -
Sedation and Psychopharmacology in Critical Care
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03281785 -
Ultrasound of Diaphragmatic Musculature in Mechanically Ventilated Patients.
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT04110613 -
RCT: Early Feeding After PEG Placement
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04410783 -
The Emergency Department Sedation Pilot Trial
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT04821453 -
NAVA vs. CMV Crossover in Severe BPD
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03930147 -
Ventilation With ASV Mode in Children
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05029167 -
REstrictive Versus LIberal Oxygen Strategy and Its Effect on Pulmonary Hypertension After Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest (RELIEPH-study)
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT04849039 -
Lung Microbiota and VAP Development (PULMIVAP)
|