Mastocytosis Clinical Trial
— XOLMAOfficial title:
The Effect of Xolair ® (Omalizumab) in Mastocytosis Patients Prospective Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicentre Study, XOLMA-Study
Verified date | January 2016 |
Source | University of Zurich |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | Switzerland: Swissmedic |
Study type | Interventional |
Patients with mastocytosis often suffer from associated symptoms such as nausea, vertigo,
fatigue, urticaria, abdominal cramps, diarrhea or hypotension due to release of mediators by
mast cells. These patients have also an increased frequency of anaphylactic/anaphylactoid
reactions due to allergens such as hymenoptera or nonspecific stimuli such as contrast
media, local anesthetics or analgesics. In addition, there is increased osteoporosis in
mastocytosis patients due to the activity of mast cell mediators on osteoblasts and
osteoclasts. Symptoms of mastocytosis respond poorly to treatment with antihistamines or
other antiallergic drugs. There is currently no specific treatment for this disease with the
exception of rare cases. There are, however, some case reports suggesting that omalizumab
might decrease symptoms including hypotensive events.
The aim of the study is to investigate whether patients suffering from mastocytosis benefit
from a 6 month course of omalizumab with regard to symptoms and quality of life and whether
the applied in vitro and in vivo monitoring tools represent useful surrogate markers for the
efficacy of omalizumab in patients with mastocytosis.
- Trial with medicinal product
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 17 |
Est. completion date | January 2016 |
Est. primary completion date | October 2015 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 70 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion criteria: - Histological proven mastocytosis (cutaneous or systemic); - Diagnosis made by one marrow unction and/or skin biopsy or other histological work up; - Age: 18-70 years Exclusion criteria - Age <18 years; - Known hypersensitivity to omalizumab or any of its components; - History of cancer in previous 5 years; - Patients with serious infections; - Patients with active tuberculosis or undergoing anti-TB therapy; - Patients currently treated with systemic immunosuppressive agents; - Female patients who are pregnant or breast feeding;Contraception must be performed by a save reliable and accept method such as oral or implanted contraceptives, intravaginal or male preservatives or permanent methods such as tubal ligation. - Patients with known positivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV screening will be performed by an HIV 1/2 Antibody-detection test. Note: Specific immunotherapy for insect sting allergy is no exclusion criteria. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Switzerland | University Hospital Berne (Insel) and Zieglerspital Berne | Berne | |
Switzerland | Geneva University Hospitals and Medical Faculty of the University of Geneva | Geneva | |
Switzerland | Allergy Unit, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich | Zurich |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Zurich |
Switzerland,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Reduction of mast-cell induced adverse events and symptoms as summarized and calculated from patient's main complaint score and AFIRM score. | 10 months | No | |
Secondary | Effect on the consumption or possibility to reduce mast-cell related drugs | 10 months | No | |
Secondary | Effect on: - Lung function (FEV1), analysed by standard lung function measurements - blood pressure, - quantitative measurement of pressure-induced wheal and flare. | 10 months | No | |
Secondary | Effect on in-vitro parameters (Tryptase levels, density of Fc-IgE-R expression on basophils, Platelet-Activation-Factor (PAF) and cysteinyl leukotriene LTC4) | 10 months | No |
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