Development & Evaluation of SM-ART Intervention (SM-ART)

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

The approach of this intended research is to help pregnant women practice constructive coping and proactive skills that focus on positive adaptation for safe motherhood through our developed intervention. The objective of this two phases Randomized Control Trial is to develop contextually based "SM-ART" intervention [Safe Motherhood ART: Accessible Resilience Training] and evaluate the effectiveness of "SM-ART" intervention in a sample of pregnant women living in low socioeconomic urban areas of Karachi, Pakistan. It is hypothesized that the SM-ART intervention will enhance resilience and marital harmony and decrease symptoms of depression, anxiety in pregnant women.

Clinical Trial Description

The prevalence of perinatal depression and anxiety in South Asia are among the highest in the world. In Pakistan, approximately 18% to 60% of women experienced depressive symptoms at some point during their pregnancy. Early intervention for the management of mental illness in pregnancy is imperative as the effects of perinatal mental ill-health is not only limited to mothers but also can negatively impact child health outcomes. In a public health context, positive psychological interventions should be promoted as it reduces the burden of treatment, and enhance cost effective approaches in resource poor countries such as Pakistan. As in Pakistan, no program has been planned and tested to enhance the positive psychological wellbeing among pregnant women that is based on individual strengths, that can be learnt, sustained and low cost as well. Hence, this study aims to facilitate pregnant women in practicing constructive coping and proactive skills which will help them to focus more on the positive approach of life rather than looking for the negative situations that is carried out in their daily lives. The study will carried out in two phases: Phase I: The objective of phase one is study is to develop "SM-ART" intervention [Safe Motherhood ART: Accessible Resilience Training] Phase II: The objective of phase two is to test the effectiveness of "SM-ART" intervention [Safe Motherhood ART: Accessible Resilience Training] to improve resilience, marital harmony and decrease depression and pregnancy related anxiety in a sample of pregnant women presenting to Koohi Goth Hospital of Karachi, Pakistan ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT04694261
Study type	Interventional
Source	Aga Khan University
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	July 1, 2019
Completion date	December 31, 2021

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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Development and Evaluation of SM-ART Intervention (SM-ART) — SM-ART

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms