View clinical trials related to Lung Neoplasms.
Filter by:This is a three-stage study, consisting of Phase Ia dose-escalation, Phase Ib dose expansion, and a Phase II component.
This study plan to enroll 852 patients with pulmonary nodules smaller than 3 cm in diameter, whose DNA and RNA will be extracted from mature red blood cells isolated from peripheral blood. The DNA 5-methylcytosine(5-mC) and RNA 2'-O-methylation information will be acquired by NGS and Nm Judge Universally sequencing (NJU-Seq), which will be used to establish models to distinguish patients with benign and malignant nodule in the training group and further evaluated in the validation group. The pathological results will be acquired after surgery or biopsy as standard in the study.
This study is single arm, open label, phase II trial for resectable ALK+ NSCLC. Eligible patients will receive brigatinib after 7-day lead-in 90mg from 4 to 10 weeks. The objective of this study is as follows. - Primary objective: To identify molecular mechanism of DTP causing innate drug resistance to neoadjuvant brigatinib in resectable NSCLC harboring ALK fusion by analyzing single cell RNA-seq. - Secondary objectives: 1. To assess the pathologic response rate to neoadjuvant treatment with Brigatinib 2. To evaluate the clinical efficacy in resectable ALK-positive NSCLC patients treated with brigatinib induction therapy 3. To evaluate the successful curative resection rate 4. To evaluate the safety of brigatinib as neoadjuvant treatment in resectable ALK-rearranged NSCLC patients. 5. To investigate the changes of ALK rearrangement and other hot spot mutations by GUARDANT LUNAR assay of circulating tumor DNA present in blood plasma immediately with serial sampling. 6. To assess of variant allele frequencies between pre-treatment and post-treatment sampling by GUARDANT LUNAR assay 7. To explore cell-free biomarkers that may be predictive of response or primary resistance to brigatinib neoadjuvant therapy
Although patients with locally advanced rectal cancer and resectable liver/pulmonary metastasis could benefit from surgery resection, these patients still have a poorer prognosis compared to those without distal metastasis. Based on previous studies, there is no confirmation of whether these patients could benefit from preoperative immunotherapy combined with conventional chemoradiotherapy. This study proposes a combination therapy, preoperative short-course radiotherapy followed by neoadjuvant chemotherapy and anti-PD-1 immunotherapy, for microsatellite-stable patients with locally advanced rectal cancer and resectable liver/pulmonary metastasis, to assess its impact on tumor retreat, decline of postoperative metastasis and recurrence, and the disease-free survival and overall survival of patients. Besides, this study will provide high-level medical evidence for future clinical treatment of patients with advanced rectal cancer.
This study is conducted in patients with advanced metastatic small cell lung cancer (SCLC). This study includes a single arm: the patients will receive HLX07 combination therapy with HLX10 and chemotherapy (carboplatin+etoposide) as first-line treatment. All of eligible patients will receive study drug treatment until loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, death, withdrawal of informed consent (whichever occurs first, HLX10 treatment up to 2 years).
The purpose of this study is to determine the evolutionary mechanism of early-stage non-small cell lung cancer and establish an accurate prognostic model and a recurrence monitoring system by multiomics analysis, which can be helpful for the individual and whole management of lung cancer patients and improve the overall prognosis.
Cancer treatments usually include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and/or a combination of these methods. These treatments cause many physical and psychological effects that interfere with functional independence, performing activities of daily living, and healthy quality of life. Mostly, depending on cancer and its treatment; Cognitive function, sleep pattern, functional capacity, pain state and bone mineral density are affected. Exercise compliance is the degree to which an individual's behavior is consistent with the health care provider's advice and treatment plan. According to the World Health Organization, compliance is "a measure of a person's behavior (such as following a recommended exercise program, monitoring drug intake, etc.). ) as a response to complying with recommendations deemed appropriate by health care professionals''. In the field of rehabilitation too, compliance is increasingly used in relation to the self-management of patients' health. It has been stated in the studies that the level of compliance with the recommended home exercise is generally low, which limits the benefits of exercise programs.
The aim of our study is to investigate the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation on respiratory tests and quality of life in patients with early and locally advanced NSCLC who received chemotherapy regardless of whether the investigators had undergone surgical treatment.
Concurrent or sequential chemoradiotherapy has been recommended as the standard treatment for locally advanced and unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, its efficacy remains to be improved. PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors have been proven to be effective for late-stage NSCLC, and anti-angiogenesis agents have also been used for the first-line treatment of advanced or metastatic NSCLC. Therefore, we designed this single-arm clinical trial, which aims to investigate the safety and feasibility of sintilimab combined with anlotinib therapy for patients with initially unresectable stage II-III NSCLC.
This study concluded that lung rehabilitation exercise programs can improve the psychological distress, self-efficacy, quality of life, six-minute walk distance, muscle strength, and reduce the number of hospitalizations for patients with advanced lung cancer.