View clinical trials related to Lung Neoplasms.
Filter by:The goal of this mutli-center observational study is toinvestigate the impact of primary tumor resection (PTR) on the long-term survival of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and dry pleural dissemination (DPD). The main question it aims to answer is: whether primary tumor resection improve long-term survival of NSCLC patients with dry pleural dissemination.
This is a multi-center, observational clinical study to explore the role of LIRAscore in predicting immunotherapy monotherapy and combination with chemotherapy efficacy and prognosis in locally advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer. The study plans to enroll 108 patients. The primary endpoint of this study was ORR, and secondary endpoints were PFS, OS, DoR, DCR, and safety.
This trial will randomize patients into two groups, the treatment group will use the digital therapeutic application named 'UHealth' for the whole process management and the control group will use regular follow-up. The trial aims to look into the difference between quality of life, anxiety/depression index, emergency treatment times, hospital admission rate, treatment compliance, OS, DFS and follow-up cost.
The management of lung cancer is a major public health challenge. Molecular anomaly testing is recommended from the early stages for optimal and personalized care of all lung adenocarcinomas and non-smoker lung cancers. The search for these anomalies relies on increasingly advanced and sensitive analysis techniques, particularly Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), which can simultaneously detect various molecular abnormalities in both DNA and RNA, including point mutations, complex mutations, rearrangements, and amplifications. These techniques are predominantly performed on biopsy specimens embedded in paraffin. However, these biopsies may require invasive and sometimes iatrogenic procedures, and their feasibility, quantity, and quality of the samples can be limited. The turnaround time for analysis results from the time of biopsy is typically around 2 to 3 weeks. In recent years, alongside the improvement in the sensitivity of molecular analysis techniques, liquid biopsy has emerged as a valuable approach, particularly in the analysis of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA). ctDNA is a non-invasive diagnostic biomarker that has been validated for detecting targetable molecular anomalies similar to those detected by "conventional" biopsies. ctDNA can be detected in plasma through a simple blood draw, as well as in cerebrospinal fluid, urine, saliva, or any other "liquid" sample from the patient. The concordance between mutations identified in the tumor and those detected in the blood exceeds 90% specificity in numerous studies. However, the sensitivity of ctDNA detection varies depending on the stage of the disease and the sensitivity of the detection technique used. The utility of bronchial ctDNA is currently underexplored. However, there is a rationale for investigating ctDNA as close as possible to the cancerous lesion at the bronchial level. Bronchial ctDNA could play a role in molecular diagnosis for distal lesions not visible through endoscopy and could also help reduce costs and turnaround time for molecular diagnosis in larger tumors. The objective of this study is to evaluate the utility of liquid biopsy (ctDNA and ctRNA) during bronchoscopy in the molecular diagnosis and management of bronchial carcinomas. This is a prospective multicenter French study that will include 50 patients.
The Sponsor is developing KB707, a replication-defective, non-integrating herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)-derived vector that is designed to stimulate an anti-tumor immune response through the production of cytokines delivered to the airways of people with advanced solid tumor malignancies affecting the lungs via nebulization. This Phase 1, open-label, multicenter, dose escalation and expansion study is designed to evaluate the safety and tolerability of KB707 in adults with with advanced solid tumor malignancies affecting the lungs who have progressed on standard of care therapy, cannot tolerate standard of care therapy, or refused standard of care therapy. The study will include a dose escalation portion for single agent KB707 using a standard 3+3 design followed by an expansion portion to further evaluate single agent KB707 at a dose determined by preliminary data in the dose escalation phase. Subjects in both the dose escalation and dose expansion cohorts will receive KB707 via nebulization weekly for three weeks, then every three weeks for up to two years until tumor progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, symptomatic deterioration, achievement of maximal response, subject choice, Investigator decision to discontinue treatment, or the Sponsor determines to terminate the study.
Aumolertinib (almonertinib; HS-10296) is a novel third-generation EGFR-TKI showing activity against EGFR-sensitizing mutations and EGFR T790M mutation. The third-generation EGFR-TKI osimertinib has been approved in the adjuvant setting. This study is to studying 3-year aumolertinib as adjuvant therapy to see how well it works in treating patients with resected stage IB-IIIA NSCLC harboring sensitizing EGFR mutations.
The goal of this clinical trial is to test MGC018 in patients with relapsed or refractory Extensive-Stage Small-Cell Lung Cancer (ES-SCLC). The main question it aims to answer is: • Does the administration of MGC018 achieve a clinically meaningful response rate of 25% in patients with relapsed or refractory ES-SCLC? Participants enrolled in the trial will receive MGC018 through an intravenous (IV) infusion, every 28 days until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Tumor assessment will be done every 2 cycles (28 day cycles). Blood samples will be taken for biomarker analysis before treatment, on cycle 3 day 1, and at progression. A pretreatment biopsies will be done.
This is a first-in-human (FIH), multicenter, non-randomized, openlabel, phase 1 study of ABSK112 in patients with NSCLC to evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK, and preliminary antitumor efficacy.
This phase I trial is studying the safety, side effects, and best dose of gilteritinib in treating patients with stage IV ALK positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have progressed on other treatments. While there are many approved targeted drugs for ALK NSCLC, resistance to these drugs frequently occur. Giltertinib is a drug that is already FDA approved for the treatment of a specific type of leukemia. However, studies using ALK positive lung cancer cells demonstrate activity of gilteritinib against these resistant cells. Therefore, in this clinical trial, the investigators plan to study the effect of giltertinib in patients with ALK NSCLC.
The Hispanic/Latinx community (hereafter Hispanic) is the country's second-largest racial/ethnic group, accounting for 19.1% of the total population. However, they remain one of the most underserved populations with suboptimal access to healthcare and screening services due to low income, lack of health insurance, perceived discrimination, language barriers, and limited health literacy. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer related mortality with 1.8 million annual deaths worldwide, with Hispanic patients known to have lower survival rates compared with non-Hispanic whites. Lung cancer screening (LCS) with low dose computed tomography (LDCT) decreases this mortality rate of lung cancer by 20%. Yet many Latinx patients who are eligible for lung cancer screening are still falling through the cracks which prevents patients the ability to detect lung cancer early. This study will test and compare the effect of a multi-level intervention on ordering LDCT within 4 months after patient enrollment to those in an Enhanced Usual Care. Our proposed intervention includes: - Primary care provider notifications of patients' LCS eligibility; - Patients' education; - Patients' referral to financial navigation resources; - Patients' reminder to discuss LCS during primary care provider (PCP) visit.