View clinical trials related to Lung Neoplasms.
Filter by:For stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus PD-1 antibody is recommended. However, most patients could not achieve complete pathological response (CPR). New immunotherapeutic strategy is needed to achieve higher CPR rate. JS004 is a new antibody targeting B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA) which restrains the function of immune cells and leads to immune escape of tumor cells. The combination of PD-1 antibody and BTLA antibody has shown good therapeutic effect in solid tumors. This trial aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of the therapeutic regimen of toripalimab and JS004 plus chemotherapy in stage III NSCLC.
Lung cancer is a malignant tumour that has transformed from a single cancer disease into one of the most striking global health problems. Lung cancer has an insidious onset, and most patients are first diagnosed with the middle and advanced stages. Cancer-related fatigue is the most common and distressing symptom reported by lung cancer patients. For cancer patients, fatigue has a lasting impact on physical, psychological and social functions, and interferes with activities and participating in life events, thereby worsening the health-related quality of life. Family members have a key role in providing advanced lung cancer patients with informational, instrumental, and emotional support, which is crucial to patients' adaptation to the advanced illness and living a meaningful cancer life. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is the third-wave cognitive behavioural therapy to improve functioning and health-related quality of life by increasing psychological flexibility. The study aims to examine test the feasibility and acceptability, and preliminary effects of online ACT on fatigue interference in patients with advanced lung cancer and caregiver burden.
The aim of this study is to explore the application of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technology and specific PD-L1 detection fluorescent probes in the clinical diagnosis and prognosis of lung cancer immunotherapy, and further promote the rapid diagnosis of lung cancer and the precision of tumor immunotherapy.
To evaluates the effectiveness and safety of Surufatinib combined with Serplulimab plus chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of ES-SCLC, and maintenance therapy are Surufatinib combined with Serplulimab
This study aims to explore the application of Surface-enhanced Raman Scatting (SERS) technology in lung cancer surgery and clarify its mechanism through multi-omics mass spectrometry platform, and then further prove the clinical transformation value of this technology.
Background: Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the 6th most common cancer worldwide. These cancers have different causes, with smoking/tobacco exposure and human papilloma virus infection being the most common. . When HNSCC occurs in people who are not infected with HPV, the cancers are more likely to return after treatment; when this happens, overall survival is only about 10 months, thus better treatments are needed. Objective: To test a combination treatment using 2 drugs (valemetostat and pembrolizumab) in people with HNSCC. Phase 1b of the study will determine a recommended dose of the 2 drugs and evaluate how safe the combination is.; this will include patients with HPV-positive and HPV-negative HNSCC, as well as squamous cell NSCLC that have progressed on anti-PD-1/anti-PD-L1 therapies.Phase II will determine how effective the combination is and will focus on patients with HPV-negative HNSCC. Eligibility: People aged 18 years and older with HPV-negative HNSCC, sinonasal carcinoma of the head and neck, or squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Design: Participants will be screened. They will have a physical exam. They will have blood and urine tests and tests of their heart function. They will have imaging scans. They may have a biopsy: A small sample of tissue will be removed from the tumor. Treatment will be given in 21-day cycles. Pembrolizumab is administered through a tube attached to a needle inserted into a vein in the arm. Participants will receive pembrolizumab on the first day of each cycle. Valemetostat is a tablet taken by mouth. Participants will take the tablet once a day at home. They will record the date and time of each dose in a diary. They will also write down any adverse effects they experience. Participants may remain in the study up to 2 years.
This study was designed as a randomized, control group, experimental study to examine the effect of Active Cycle of Breathing Techniques application on respiratory distress symptom cluster in patients with lung cancer.
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is one of the most aggressive lung cancer subtypes, accounting for approximately 15-20% of total lung cancer cases. Although SCLC is relatively sensitive to chemotherapy, it is highly susceptible to recurrence. The advent of immunotherapy has revolutionized the clinical practice of oncology, and the newly released results of the ASTRUM-005 study have led to the incorporation of Serplulimab into the first-line treatment of extensive-stage SCLC. Although immunotherapy in combination with chemotherapy is currently the most promising regimen, due to the limited understanding of genetic alterations and the marked genetic heterogeneity of SCLC, treatment responsiveness varies greatly. Thus, there is an urgent need to find molecular biomarkers that can effectively predict prognosis and further suggest the effectiveness of this new treatment mode. Minimal residual disease (MRD) refers to the presence of tumor cells disseminated from the primary lesion to distant organs in patients who lack any clinical or radiological signs of metastasis or residual tumor cells left behind after local therapy that eventually lead to local recurrence. These years, the development of real-time, high-sensitivity liquid biopsy assays have enabled the identification of MRD in individual patients with cancer. Multiple studies have demonstrated that detection of MRD dynamics following definitive therapy for solid cancers is strongly prognostic and has extremely high positive predictive value for risk of recurrence and treatment efficacy. The aim of this study was to explore the predictive value of MRD dynamics on disease prognosis before and after the first-line treatment of Serplulimab in combination with chemotherapy for extensive-stage SCLC.
There are numerous Department of Defense (DoD) beneficiaries enrolled in the various lung cancer screening programs across the DoD. This study may enable patients to forego annual CT lung cancer screening or help to predict cancerous nodules without interventional procedures. This is a prospective observational study of sputum cytology using flow cytometry to analyze sputum samples collected from patients in the active military who are undergoing annual lung cancer screening. The primary objective of this study is to analyze the cellular profiles of sputum samples collected from the Acapella® airway assist device in patients at higher risk for lung cancer. The target population are high risk patients for developing lung cancer, age 50-80 with a significant smoking history.
It's a Phase Ib/II clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of TQB3728 tablets in sequential maintenance TQB2450 injection therapy in patients after sequential or concurrent chemoradiation for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs), the type of dose-limiting toxicity(ies) (DLT[s]) and Recommended phaseII dose(RP2D) were the Phase Ib primary endpoint. Overall response rate (ORR) was the Phase II primary endpoint.