View clinical trials related to Lung Diseases.
Filter by:Interstitial lung diseases (ILD) are a complex group of diseases that cause significant morbidity and mortality, develop diffuse lung parenchyma and alveolar inflammation, as well as interstitial fibrosis, which refers to more than 200 diseases. Due to restrictive type ventilation disorder and impaired pulmonary gas exchange, pulmonary function has deteriorated in these patients and progressive shortness of breath, fatigue, cough and exercise intolerance are usually observed, which also affects the quality of life.
This study is a prospective,multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. This study plans to enroll 375 participants who will be randomly assigned in a 2:1 ratio. On the basis of basic treatment, one group will receive Xuanfei Baidu granule, while the other group will receive Xuanfei Baidu granule placebo, with one sachet in the morning and one in the evening, for a duration of 7 days. Visits will be conducted on days 7, 14, and 21 after enrollment. If any participant experiences an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requiring hospitalization during the treatment period, they will continue taking the medication until the 7-day course is completed. In case of a COPD exacerbation hospitalization event during the study, hospital admission date, duration of hospitalization, and the treatment regimen during hospitalization will be recorded.
Effects of Incentive spirometry with and without Aerobic exercises on dyspnea, exercise capacity and quality of life in interstitial lung disease
Study LTI-401 is an open-label, multicenter study which will evaluate the safety and tolerability of LIQ861 in subjects who have WHO Group 1 & 3 PH.
Tuberculosis (TB) can leave numerous sequelae, where survivors experience a transition from an acute illness to living with a multifaceted chronic illness. Post-TB lung disease (PD-PTB) encompasses lung diseases and pathologies that occur after one or more episodes of TB, which can affect the patient's lung health and cause disabling symptoms that strongly affect their long-term health. In 2020, it was estimated that there were 155 million TB survivors still alive worldwide, with a large proportion of them carrying functional sequelae with profound socioeconomic repercussions. Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) on functionality and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of people with PD-PTB and to build a PD-PTB severity scoring system based on the data. of pre-RP individuals using artificial intelligence technique.
The aim of this study is to investigate the nutritional status of patients with chronic pulmonary disease undergoing regular outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation.
This observational study aims to compare responses to different, commonly used inhaled bronchodilators in children born preterm with bronchial obstruction at spirometry. All children were diagnosed with Chronic Lung Disease of Immaturity (CLDI). The main questions are: - Is any inhaled bronchodilator or their combination generally superior in children with CLDI when assessing the reversibility of bronchial obstruction? - Is there an individual difference in the effect of betamimetic, anticholinergic or their combination between children with CLDI? Participants will: - Come to our clinic in a stable state without acute infection and they will be randomly assigned to the first inhaled bronchodilator. - They will then perform a spirometry test before and after the inhalation of the drug. - This visit will repeat 3 times, each with a different bronchodilator (beta2agonist, anticholinergic and their combination).
Interstitial Lung Disease associated with Systemic Sclerosis currently represents the main cause of death in this disease, it is also the cause of significant morbidity, which is why pulmonary rehabilitation strategies can be of great benefit in this group of patients. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of a 36-session supervised pulmonary rehabilitation program compared before and after, on oxygen consumption, functionality, and quality of life in Interstitial Lung The main question it aims to answer are: What effect will have with a 36-session supervised pulmonary rehabilitation program, compared before and after, on oxygen consumption, functionality and quality of life in Interstitial Lung Disease associated with Systemic Sclerosis, estimated by Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test, the questionnaire self-administered SySQ (systemic sclerosis functionality questionnaire) and the self-administered questionnaire SF-36. Disease associated with Systemic Sclerosis. Study design: Quasi-experimental, longitudinal, comparative before and after study. Methods: Consecutive patients who attend the Rheumatology and Internal Medicine services with a confirmed diagnosis of Systemic Sclerosis, at the Speciality Hospital of the National Medical Center La raza IMSS (Mexican Institute of Social Security), all those patients who wish to participate in the study will be asked to sign the informed consent letter, subsequently the Goldberg anxiety and depression questionnaire will be applied, as well as the SF-36 questionnaire to evaluate quality of life and SySQ to evaluate functionality, all participants will undergo Forced Spirometry, Carbon Monoxide Diffusion Capacity and Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test, the Pulmonary Function laboratory of the General Hospital National Medical Center La Raza IMSS . Subsequently, they will be sent to the Pulmonary Rehabilitation service, where they will enter a supervised pulmonary rehabilitation program that consists of 36 sessions (12 weeks). After the end of the program, respiratory function tests and tests will be performed again questionnaires, pulmonary function tests and cardiopulmonary exercise test.
The primary objective of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 611 in Chinese adults with moderate to severe COPD.
This study aims to investigate the clinical characteristics and heterogeneities of early chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), to determine the disease development of early COPD, and to establish a multidimensional model for predicting the outcomes of early COPD.