View clinical trials related to Lung Diseases, Interstitial.
Filter by:A complex interaction between demographic, environmental and genetic mechanisms impact the onset, severity and outcome of ILD-SARDs through dysregulation of the immune system and lung pro-biotic pathways. Comorbidity and genetic risk indicate that there are overlapping pathogenic mechanisms among SARDs, some of which underlie ILD in different SARDs. The purpose of this biobank is to study the clinical, pathological, laboratory, and imaging characteristics of SARDs patients with lung involvement. This will help identify as unique features underlying lung involvement in SARDs. In addition, this may lead to the discovery of novel mechanisms of disease and potentially novel targets of treatment for SARDs patients with lung disease.
The long term goal is to improve quality of care in Veterans with serious illnesses by aligning medical care with Veterans' goals and values. The objective of this study is to use a sequentially randomized trial to determine what implementation strategies are effective to increase early, outpatient goals of care conversations. The study will use interviews with and surveys of medical providers, patients, and caregivers, along with medical record data. This work is significant because it tests ways Veterans can express their goals and preferences for life sustaining treatments and have them honored.
Aim: To investigate the efficacy of systemic corticosteroids in treatment for Post-COVID-19 Interstitial Lung Disease. Method: Method: In this multi-centre, prospective, randomised controlled open label clinical trial, patients are divided into two arms: standard treatment arm and standard plus systemic corticosteroid arm. After twelve weeks; clinical, functional, and radiological improvement will being assessed as primary outcomes.
This study aims to understand why some people who have had COVID-19 develop scarring of the lungs and why some people recover more quickly than others.
This was a 3 months prospective, open label, and parallel study to test the efficacy of 3 different corticosteroids in the management of interstitial lung diseases. Followed by a pharmacoeconomic analysis to find which regimen (betamethasone, dexamethasone or prednisolone) is the most cost-effective.
Patients with pSS seen in the Division of Rheumatology, the second affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine (SAHZU) during January 2016 to July 2018, were retrospectively reviewed. Characteristics were analyzed.
The purpose of the MK-2225-002 (A1334-02) study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of MK-2225 (ACE-1334) plus standard of care (SOC) in participants with Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) following multiple doses.
Design: this pilot-study uses a two-group random assignment pretest-posttest design. Once the groups are being selected an envelope will be mailed to the participant with the printed version of the exercise program and surveys, a portable SpiroBank Smart FN multi parameter spirometer (MIR), a finger pulse oximeter (LOOKEE), a diary, and a prepaid envelop for a subsequent post-intervention return of the equipment and surveys and the diary. Intervention: A) Exercise program: evidence-based and user friendly educational materials with recommendations on breathing and physical exercises will be developed. B) Patients intake: in a zoom meeting, a registered therapist (Pl) in charge of implementing the intervention will request informed consent to participate in the study, explain specifics of the intervention to each participant, and will conduct an initial assessment. C) Intervention (8 weeks): using the participants' initial assessment and personal characteristics, the therapist will provide personalized recommendations (e.g. maximum heart rate, minimum Sp02), explain the educational materials, and instruct patients on safety precautions (how to pace themselves, when to seek professional or emergency care). All participants (and immediate caregiver I necessary) will receive training: 1) basic device management (join a zoom meeting, watch a YouTube video), 2) use of the portable spirometer and its associated app, 3) use of finger pulse oximeter and 4) recording of the values in a dairy. Group one: will be asked to follow the exercise program with a small group of peers (2 groups/6 participants each) in a zoom meeting 3 times a week/45 min each {including 5 min before and 10 min after the meeting for free talk-chat between the participants e.g. questions, perceptions, etc.). The therapist will lead the first three meetings, gradually encourage participants to take turns leading the exercises with the goal of identifying /empowering potential patient leaders. Beginning with the fourth meeting, participants will be encouraged to connect to the meeting and follow their exercise program on their own, taking into account their individualized recommendations. The RA will organize and attend the zoom meetings to resolve general questions (e.g. equipment, platforms, etc.) and will act as a direct point of contact between the therapist and the participants. Group two: will be asked to follow the exercise program 3 times a week/30 min each while watching a pre-recorded YouTube video. D) Self-monitoring: patients will be asked to wear the finger pulse oximeter at all times while exercising, so that they can control their pace while avoiding exceeding target values (HR, Sp02). They will be asked to record in their HR and Sp02 values before and after participation in every session of the exercise program in a diary. E) Support: participants will be able to contact the therapist at any time during the study if they have questions or concerns. Otherwise, they will receive a follow-up phone call once a week from the RA.
This study uses a new breathing device called 'N-Tidal C' handset which measures breathing patterns. Investigators have found that people with cardiac and respiratory illnesses breathe out a gas, called carbon dioxide (CO2), in a different way to healthy people. The pattern of breathed out CO2 (the waveform) varies according to the underlying health of the user's lungs. Monitoring these changes may help doctors to more accurately diagnose and monitor the most common and serious respiratory conditions.
This study aims to: 1. Develop the BREATHE-ALD intervention for adults with Advanced Lung Disease, multiple chronic conditions, and palliative care needs and their caregivers using interviews with 10 advanced lung disease (ALD) adults and their caregivers 2. To evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of intervention procedures; and 3. To explore intervention effects on ALD outcomes