Lung Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Utilizing Perioperative Variation Trends of Circulating Tumor Cells and Tumor Pathological Characteristics as a Combined Relapse Prediction Model for Resectable Non-Small Cell Patients - a Prospective Clinical Feasibility Trial
For patients with lung cancer who have undergone tumor resection, early relapse significantly impacts survival. However, there are currently no reliable screening or imaging tools available to identify patients at risk of early relapse. To address this clinical challenge, many studies have focused on understanding the clinicopathologic characteristics associated with an increased risk of early relapse. Despite these efforts, we can identify patients at risk but cannot pinpoint which individuals will actually experience early relapse. Studies on adjuvant therapy have shown improved survival in cases of more advanced disease but have not demonstrated a reduction in early relapse rates. In our preliminary analysis of previous study data, we observed that patients with a smaller reduction in circulating tumor cells (CTCs) within the first three days after surgery, followed by an increase on the third-day post-operation, are more likely to experience early relapse during regular monitoring. This pattern may be indicative of minimal residual disease. By combining trends in circulating tumor cell variations with pathologic characteristics, we aim to select patients for adjuvant therapy who are at high risk of developing early relapse. The objective of our study is to employ screening based on circulating tumor cell dynamics and pathologic features to identify patients likely to experience early relapse and to assess the effectiveness of adjuvant therapy in these cases.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 358 |
Est. completion date | July 31, 2028 |
Est. primary completion date | July 31, 2028 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 20 Years to 90 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients who presented with resectable disease ( Clinical stage 1a to 3a) 2. Patients who received tumor resection Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pathologic stage greater than stage 3b or 4 2. Pathologic stage less than stage 1a1 3. Could not complete treatment course 4. Could not receive blood sampling for CTC (circulating tumor cell) or regular surveillance |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Taiwan | Ching-Yang Wu | Taoyuan City |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital | National Science and Technology Council |
Taiwan,
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* Note: There are 35 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Accuracy of proposed relapse prediction model | Utilized the enrolled patients to testify proposed relapse prediction model
Calculated Positive prediction rate, Negative prediction rate, accuracy Goal: high positive prediction rate, lower negative prediction rate, high accuracy |
follow up in 3 month-interval | |
Primary | early relapse rate | adjuvant therapy based on proposed relapse prediction model
calculate the early relapse rate (relapse within 3 years) utilized historical cohort as historical control (cohort that utilized to establish proposed relapse prediction model adjuvant therapy based on TNM stage calculate the early relapse rate (relapse within 3 years) follow up Chest CT/ CTC in 3-month interval |
follow up in 3 month-interval | |
Secondary | Overall surveival | Goal: difference of overall survival among patients with relapse risk
treatment based on proposed relapse prediction model calculate the overall survival utilized historical cohort as historical control ( cohort that utilized to establish proposed relapse prediction model treatment based on TNM stage calculate the overall survival rate |
follow up in 3 month-interval |
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