Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, and Gefitinib in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Lung Cancer Clinical Trial

Official title:

Paclitaxel/Carboplatin Combined With Intermittent Gefitinib in Patients With Untreated Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Phase Ⅱa Trial

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT01024712
• Other study ID #: CIH-CAMS-CHL-020
• Secondary ID: CDR0000643743
• Status: Recruiting
• Phase: Phase 2
• First received: December 2, 2009
• Last updated: August 9, 2013
• Start date: May 2009

Study information

• Verified date: December 2009
• Source: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: Unspecified
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Gefitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving paclitaxel and carboplatin together with gefitinib may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying the side effects of giving paclitaxel and carboplatin together with gefitinib and to see how well it works in treating patients with Stage IIIB or stage IV non-small cell lung cancer.

Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

• To determine the efficacy, in terms of overall response, and safety of paclitaxel and carboplatin in combination with intermittent gefitinib in patients with advanced nonsquamous non-small cell lung cancer.

Secondary

• Determine the disease-control rate in patients treated with this regimen.

• Determine the quality of life of patients treated with this regimen.

• Determine the progression-free and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: Patients receive paclitaxel IV on day 1, carboplatin IV on day 2, and oral gefitinib once daily on days 8-17. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of 4 courses, patients with complete response or partial response may continue maintenance therapy comprising oral gefitinib once daily in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients complete the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) at baseline, during study treatment, and after completion of study treatment for quality-of-life study.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 2 months for 2 years and then every 4 months thereafter.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Recruiting
• Enrollment: 26
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Both
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

• Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

• No squamous cell carcinoma

• Untreated Stage IIIB or IV disease not suitable for surgery or radiotherapy OR patients with postoperative recurrence who had never been treated by chemotherapy

• No history of smoking or light smoking (< 10 packs a year and smoking abatement = 15 years)

• At least 1 measurable tumor mass (length > 1.5 cm and width > 1.0 cm)

• No symptomatic brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

• ECOG performance status 0-1

• Absolute neutrophil count = 2 x 10^9/L

• Platelet count = 100 x 10^9/L

• ALT and AST = 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

• Total bilirubin =1.5 times ULN

• Serum creatinine normal

• Creatinine clearance = 50 mL/min

• Not pregnant or nursing

• Negative pregnancy test

• Fertile patients must use effective contraception

• No other malignant tumors within the past year except for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ malignant cancer that has been completely resected

• No history of allergic reaction to any component of the drugs in this study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

• See Disease Characteristics

• At least 1 month since prior investigational drugs or medical devices

• No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for this tumor

• No concurrent liposomal paclitaxel

• No other concurrent antitumor therapy (e.g., radiotherapy or surgical treatment)

• No other concurrent anticancer chemotherapy drugs or anticancer Chinese herbs

Study Design

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
• Lung Cancer
• Lung Neoplasms

Intervention

Drug:
• carboplatin

• gefitinib

• paclitaxel

Procedure:
• quality-of-life assessment

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
China	Cancer Institute Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences	Beijing

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Country where clinical trial is conducted

China, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Overall-response rate			No
Secondary	Disease-control rate			No
Secondary	Safety			Yes
Secondary	Quality of life			No
Secondary	Progression-free survival			No
Secondary	Overall survival			No