View clinical trials related to Low Back Pain.
Filter by:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of atelocollagen in the management of chronic low back pain with sarcopenia due to degenerative changes.
In patients with chronic low back pain, the Fremantle Back Awareness Questionnaire (FreBAQ) measures the duration and intensity of pain and functional limitations. The FreBAQ is a simple tool created to assess disturbances in the body representation of the back, and the only one existing in chronic low back pain. It is a 9-item self-questionnaire in which each item is measured on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from "Never (score of 0)" to "Always (score of 4)". It assesses neglect, perceived body image of the back, accuracy in proprioceptive perception of back movements. The psychometric properties of the FreBAQ in English, Japanese, Dutch, Turkish and German are validated and acceptable; however, they have never been studied in French and no validated version of this questionnaire in French exists. The study investigators hypothesize that the French version of the FreBAQ has good psychometric qualities, allowing it to be used in the French chronic low back pain population.
Non-specific low back pain is one of the main causes of disability for health care worldwide. The effectiveness of therapeutic exercise, of kinesio tape and of manual therapy in the treatment of low back pain is evaluated, but not a comparison of these techniques. Moreover, can these techniques be combined?
The purpose of the study to investigate the effect of muscle energy techniques on functional abilities of patients with chronic discogenic unilateral sciatica and to explain it from a physiological and functional point of view
A multitude of exercise therapy modalities are effective in improving daily physical function and relieving pain in various forms of chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) such as chronic neck pain, osteoarthritis, fibromyalgia, and chronic low back pain. However, the inital pain response to physical exercise can be variable in populations with CMP. Indeed, some studies show no change or even brief exacerbations in pain in individuals with CMP in response to exercise. These pain flare-ups in chronic pain populations are believed to be associated with increased pain sensitivity after exercise. The magnitude of "exercise-induced hypoalgesia" or the EIH response (i.e., the short-term endogenous pain-suppressing response after exercise) is believed to depend on several training factors, including exercise intensity. Currently, there is limited understanding of the optimal intensity of exercise for producing hypoalgesic effects on different types of pain stimuli. Nevertheless, several indications have been found for a dose-response effect in exercise and the amount of EIH that can be expected. However, very few studies have specifically examined EIH in people with chronic low back pain, although exercise is recommended in national and international guidelines as a basic treatment for the treatment of this condition. Relevant studies have also shown that exercise can induce an extensive inflammatory response in CMP, which may contribute to the disrupted EIH production. In addition, it is stated that this inflammatory response in CMP is also influenced by psychosocial factors. Therefore, the aim of the current cross-sectional cohort study is to expand the knowledge of the pain processing and inflammatory response to acute physical exertion in persons with chronic low back pain through evaluation responses of persons with this disorder to a high intensity training protocol. It is also investigated whether their EIH response is dependent on psychosocial factors.
The tape will be applied on the lumbar area bilaterally to the spine without creating any tension. The possible variation in the isometric hip strength is measured with the mDurance®, surface electromyography and the Lafayette® dynamometer. A kinesiology tape was used as a placebo tape and the magnetic tape was used in a randomized experimental way.
This study evaluates the effect of a 10-week long intervention with the StimaWELL 120MTRS system on multifidus morphology and function in individuals with chronic low back pain. Half the participants will receive muscle therapy at the device's phasic setting, while half will receive muscle therapy at the device's combined setting. This study also evaluates the acute effect of a single treatment with the StimaWELL 120MTRS on multifidus stiffness in individuals with chronic low back pain.
In this study the investigators aim to examine the effects of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) on hippocampal network connectivity and pain levels in individuals with chronic low back pain.
The present project aims to investigate the effects of lumbar strengthening training combined with photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) on functional and psychological aspects in young and older adults with chronic non-specific low back pain. We hypothesized that lumbar strengthening training combined with PBMT should promote greater improvement on functional and psychological variables compared to strengthening training alone (placebo PBMT).
This study examines the impact of virtual reality compared to sedation (midazolam and/or fentanyl) and no intervention on pain experienced from an epidural steroid injection (ESI). The intervention group (who receive virtual reality as a distraction modality) is compared to a sedation group and a control group.