View clinical trials related to Kidney Stone.
Filter by:The purpose of this research study is to compare how well two treatments work for removing kidney stones. The two study groups include ureteroscopy with long/short pulse lithotripsy to remove kidney stones. Both of these options are considered standard of care and are used currently in surgery.
The investigators aimed to evaluate whether these parameters could be guides for us in the selection of RIRS or Mini-PNL procedures in kidney stones that are smaller than 2 cm. The patients that have kidney stones smaller than two cm and be planned to undergo surgery were randomized into 2 groups prospectively. RIRS was performed in the RIRS group using a 7.5-F fiberoptic flexible ureterorenoscope while Mini-PCNL group was dilated up to 16.5F and mini-PCNL was performed with 12F nephroscopy. Preoperative characteristics, operative and postoperative results were compared in two groups. Thereafter, intra and intergroup comparisons were made to determine the effects of HU value, indicating the stone density, higher or less than 677 and the stone location on stone-free rates.
Most flexible ureteroscopes that are used to treat kidney stones have been reusable. Recently, advances in technology have resulted in single-use (disposable) ureteroscopes to become available. The investigators are interested in determining if the performance of the two types of scopes are equivalent. This will help guide institutions in the future to purchase the best scopes for their patients.
This study intends to characterize the affect of sodium and potassium citrate in the diet on renal function.
The specific aim of this study is to validate our hypothesis that the magnetic ureteral stents have the same amount of adverse effects as the more commonly used non-magnetic ureteral stents. If this hypothesis would be confirmed then the usage of magnetic ureteral stents would be justified for both reducing patient discomfort by way of fewer cystoscopies and possibly also decreasing the overall expenditures of treatment.
Effectiveness of fasting or fasting-mimicking diet has been proved an effective approach to treat metabolic and autoimmune diseases in mice. However, clinical trials performing prolonged fasting with more than 7 days have not been reported. Investigators conduct an open label, phase I/II clinical trial to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the 21-day fasting-like diet in the treatment of metabolic and autoimmune diseases.
Double blinded randomized controlled clinical trial to assess the impact of intraoperative Toradol on post-operative pain scores for patients undergoing ureteroscopy for urinary stone management.
In patients undergoing RIRS for kidney stone, we aim to show the effect of single lung ventilation with a double lumen tube on operative (operation scope duration, perforation, hemorrhage, etc. complications) and postoperative parameters (stone-free rates, complications like postoperative hemorrhage and fever, hospital stay, etc.) and to show changes in renal stone position during simultaneous normal ventilation and single lung ventilation.
Patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) suffer from acute postoperative pain, despite a multimodal analgesic regime. We hypothesize that active (ropivacaine) transmuscular quadratus lumborum (TQL) block will significantly reduce postoperative opioid consumption and pain following PNL operation compared with placebo (saline) TQL block. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of ultrasound-guided (USG) TQL block concurrent with a multimodal analgesic regime compared to the multimodal analgesic regime alone (and placebo TQL block) in a randomized and placebo controlled design.
In the diagnosis of renal colic gallstone , in addition to clinical and biological factors, it is a key : medical imaging. Currently , the French recommendations require at least a couple of Abdomen radiography Without Preparation lying face (ASP ) associated with abdominal ultrasound . "The abdominopelvic CT scan without injection of contrast is the examination of choice. Current recommendations in the management of gallstone colic simply based on the joint use of analgesics , anti inflammatory drugs and control of water intake . The mechanism of analgesic action of this treatment is a decrease in the pressure in the cavities by decrease in diuresis and inflammation treatment of ureteral permitting passage of urine . ) The expulsive medical therapy remains under evaluation. The French Association of Urology does not recommend at this time for lack of evidence deemed sufficient. For foreign companies Urology (EAU , AUA) , the use of calcium channel blockers or alpha blockers in the treatment of symptomatic lower ureteral stones (4 to 10mm ) is recommended (grade 1A) . However, there are less formal studies of their effectiveness . Investigators wish to demonstrate the effectiveness of alpha in medical expulsive therapy for pelvic stones 4 to 10mm .