View clinical trials related to Intermittent Claudication.
Filter by:The clinical trial aims to confirm the improvement effect of the ankle brachial index and the safety of sarpogrelate administration compared to clopidogrel in stroke patients with decreased ankle brachial arterial pressure index and intermittent claudication of lower limb vascular atherosclerosis. Subjects are assigned to one of the two combinations through random allocation. Intervention group: Aspirin 100mg + sarpogrelate 300mg dosing group, Control group: Aspirin 100mg + clopidogrel 75mg dosing group. This clinical trial is a prospective open study and will be conducted in compliance with the usual diagnosis and treatment process, and in particular, all trial subjects will be tested and treated appropriately in accordance with the standard treatment guidelines for ischemic stroke during the clinical trial period.
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is characterised as an atherosclerotic disease, most common in the lower limbs (aortoiliac, femoropopliteal, and infrapopliteal arterial segments), which causes a decrease in blood flow to the areas adjacent to and posterior to the affected area. Intermittent claudication (IC) is the most common symptom in this disease that appears with exertion and relieves with rest, causing fatigue, cramps, discomfort, or pain in the lower limbs due to limited blood flow to the affected muscles. Supervised physical exercise has emerged as the first line of intervention in improving the symptoms of intermittent claudication and disease progression, and in the last decade there has been an exponential increase in the use of wearable technologies to monitor dose-response. However, the approach used is still simplistic because it is not personalised. In other words, patients with similar diagnoses and symptoms get the same treatment, without personalising the stimulus according to their exercise responses and level of adaptation. With this in mind, this study aims to monitoring the real-time response of a multicomponent exercise programme (cardiovascular and resistance training) to personalise the dose-response, and use artificial intelligence models to gather and analyse vast amounts of data towards grouping/differentiating based on individual responses. The main hypothesis is that a supervised multicomponent exercise programme will improve the functional capacity of patients with PAD in a cluster personalised approach.
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a disabling condition, with symptoms of muscle cramping or pain on exertion, which can substantially reduce quality of life. This study aims to see if AirGlove device improves participants circulation. This is phase 1 study and will be taken in 3 parts: Phase 1a will be undertaken in 10 healthy volunteers to assess the effects of the AirGlove device on lower limb arterial flow, tissue perfusion, quality of life and product usability following a single session. Phase 1b will be undertaken in 20 participants with intermittent claudication to assess the effects of the AirGlove device on lower limb arterial flow, tissue perfusion, quality of life and product usability both in a single session and following a 12-week trial of heat therapy. Phase 1c will be undertaken in 10 participants with critical limb ischaemia Rutherford stage 4 (rest pain). Lower limb arterial flow, tissue perfusion, pain scores, quality of life, and product usability will be assessed both in a single session and following a 2-12 week trial of heat therapy.
The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the effects of passive calf muscle stretching in patients diagnosed with peripheral artery disease (PAD). The main question it aims to answer are: 1. To determine if daily calf muscle stretching at home improves calf muscle and vascular health. 2. To determine if daily calf muscle stretching at home improves walking performance. Participants will use inflatable ankle splints for 30 minutes a day, 5 days a week for 4-weeks on both days and 4-weeks of no stretching.
To identify a correlation between Toe Brachial pressure Index (TBPI) and Acceleration time of the pedal vessels. The aim would then to use this data to design a clinical study assessing the relationship between PAT and wound healing in patients with PAD.
The goal of the proposed pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility of a new leg heat therapy system treatment for patients with lower extremity PAD. The new system is comprised of leg-length water circulating pads surrounded by a separate pneumatic compression outer garment that compresses the pads against the skin for efficient heat transfer. The new leg garment is easily closed with a zipper. The air chambers automatically adjust the amount of air inflation enabling use of the garment independent of patient leg size. Six patients with PAD will be asked to complete daily (90 min/day) home-based leg HT for 12 weeks using the newly developed system. The primary study outcome is the change from baseline in walking performance on the 6-minute walk test at the 12-week follow-up. Secondary outcomes include plantar flexion power, as assessed using isokinetic dynamometry, sit-to-stand muscle power and perceived quality of life.
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is characterised by a build up of fatty plaque in the arteries in the lower limbs, resulting in a reduction of blow flow to the muscles. Globally, it is estimated that 236 million people are living with PAD. A classic symptom of PAD is intermittent claudication (IC) which is characterised by muscle cramps in the lower limbs, typically brought on by exercise and relieved at rest. Exercise is recommended at first line treatment for IC. However to assess IC symptoms in response to an exercise study, maximal walking capacity (the furthest they can walk before it becomes too painful to walk) is typically the main measure. A patients walking capacity is assessed by a number of exercise testing protocols including the six-minute walk test (6MWT), where patients walk for six minutes with the aim to walk as far as they can in the time allotted. Patient encouragement has been shown to improve walking performance by as much as 30 meters in heart failure and respiratory disease populations. However the effect of encouragement on walking performance in people with IC is yet to be studied.
The aim of the conducted research is to evaluate the protective effect of rivaroxaban (trade name of the Xarelto medicinal product), administered together with acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), in comparison with the effectiveness of using ASA alone, in relation to the distance of claudication and exercise tolerance in patients with PAD over a period of 3 months. At present, COMPASS results show that rivaroxaban vascular dose (2.5 mg twice daily) in combination with ASA (75-100 mg once daily) provides more effective cardiovascular protection (defined as cardiovascular death, vascular, myocardial infarction and stroke) compared to ASA alone. So far, however, no scientific studies have been carried out into account the effect of the drug on the progress of PAD and exercise tolerance in patients.
The study investigates the incidence of remote ischemic conditioning in mild cognitive impairment and dementia patients
This research project aims to investigate the gender-based difference in patients with peripheral artery disease. To attend this, this study has two specific objectives: Objective 1: To identify gender-specific barriers towards exercise and physical activity in patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD). Objective 2: To evaluate gender-specific differences in functional capacity and cardiovascular function and regulation in patients with PAD at rest, during and following a single session of maximal exercise.