View clinical trials related to Intensive Care Unit Syndrome.
Filter by:Paracetamol is commonly used in case of pain or fever. Few previously clinical studies has highlighted an arterial hypotension linked to intravenous administration of paracetamol. Currently, fewer data are available on the link of intravenous administration of paracetamol and effects on arterial tension. The aim of this study is to describe the frequency of occurrence of significative arterial hypotension within one hour following intravenous or per os administration of paracetamol . Other factors who can be associated to occurence of significative arterial hypotension will be also observe (for example age, weight, pain, vasopressor dosage or sedative...)
Echocardiography is recommended for the hemodynamic management of patients with shock. Recently, a new echocardiographic method has been proposed that provides a non-invasive measurement of myocardial work incorporating different components, namely total myocardial work (GWI), constructive myocardial work (GCW), lost myocardial work (GWW) and effective myocardial work (GWE). Echocardiographic measurement of myocardial work takes into account both myocardial deformation and left ventricular afterload (estimated by measuring systolic blood pressure) and, unlike the measurement of left ventricular ejection fraction and global longitudinal strain, could be less dependent on cardiac load conditions, particularly left ventricular afterload. To date, non-invasive measurement of myocardial work has never been validated in critically ill patients, and no study has assessed the effects of different therapies (fluids administration, administration of norepinephrine) on the different components of myocardial work in patients admitted to intensive care unit.
The aim of this study is to examine the usability of ANI in patients who will be treated in intensive care unit.
Since early 2020, France knows a sanitary crisis with a massive influx of COVID-19 patients admitted in Intensive Care Units (ICU). It led to a saturation of the French health system, especially in some geographic areas such as East of France or Paris region. Therefore, authorities decided to transfer some critically ill patients from these crowded ICUs to less busy regional ICUs. it was done for the first time by medical train transportation. Knowing that the investigators lack experience regarding this type of medical evacuation, regarding the high number of transferred patients, with such a logistic effort, the investigators decided to study this phase of the COVID-19 sanitary crisis in order to draw a feedback. So far, there are no data in the literature regarding this topic.
Summary of the project : Lack or disturbances of sleep are major problems in patients staying in intensive care unit (ICU) due to the particular environment. The noises, lack of circadian rhythm of light lead to progressive deafferentation. The patients are then at risk of immune deficiencies, agitation and confusion states, cognitive troubles that may be associated to increased morbidity and mortality in the short and long term. Thus, improvement of the sleep of the ICU patients may impact non only during the ICU stay but also on their future quality of life. The sleep bundle project is a quality improvement project with a before-after design, consisting in the evaluation of a bundle of measures that may increase the quality and duration of sleep in ICU patients. The bundle consists in the proposition of eye-mask, ear-plugs, music and/or massage to the patients in parallele to structural and organizational modifications of the service such as the decrease of the alarms sounds, changing the luminosity between day and night, etc. The principal indicators followed will be: - The sleep quality of the patients - The continuous noise intensity in the rooms - The continuous light intensity in the rooms Baseline - before period: 8 weeks Implementation of the bundle with training of the team: 4 weeks After period: 8 weeks.