View clinical trials related to Insomnia.
Filter by:This is a four-arm, randomized, controlled, clinical trial examining the efficacy of of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)-I and armodafinil in reducing insomnia in 226 female breast cancer patients who report sleep disturbances following completion of chemotherapy.
The purpose of this study is to see if yoga or music therapy can improve the sleep of adults with HIV.
A two-phase research study is being conducted. In Phase 1 of the study, the cognitive behavioral therapy intervention for insomnia was implemented in a small (n = 5) group of people with moderate to severe COPD and insomnia. The intervention was pilot-tested to determine feasibility and acceptability, and the intervention will be refined as needed. In Phase 2 of the study, a two-group randomized controlled study (n = 20) will be conducted to test the effects of the cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia intervention on the primary outcomes of sleep quality and fatigue and the secondary outcomes of mood and functional performance. It is hypothesized that people with COPD receiving cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia will demonstrate significant improvements in sleep quality, fatigue, mood and functional performance as compared to people with COPD who receive a wellness program. This research will yield valuable information regarding effective interventions aimed at mitigating problems such as poor sleep quality, fatigue and reduced ability to perform valued daily activities. This information will be used to increase the likelihood of long-term successful outcomes such as the ability to maintain productive roles in society for people with COPD.
This study will investigate whether the plasma concentration-time profile and pharmacokinetics (PK) of suvorexant (MK-4305) in participants with impaired renal function are similar to those observed in healthy participants; and will evaluate the safety and tolerability of suvorexant both in participants with impaired renal function and in healthy participants.
The purpose of this study is to investigate and evaluate the bioequivalence and food effect of SEP 190-102 in Japanese healthy subjects by assessing the pharmacokinetics parameters.
The objective of the study is to determine if treatment with Ramelteon will help to improve insomnia in older adults with co-existent insomnia and sleep apnea. The primary study objective is sleep latency (a measure of insomnia). The hypothesis is that sleep latency will be reduced in subjects taking Ramelteon relative to the placebo arm. The secondary study objective is to determine if subject compliance with CPAP treatment of their sleep apnea is improved in subjects taking Ramelteon (their compliance may be improved because they would have less insomnia due to Ramelteon treatment when using their CPAP). The hypothesis is that compliance with CPAP will be improved in subjects taking Ramelteon relative to the placebo arm.
This study will determine whether the plasma concentration-time profile and pharmacokinetics (PK) of suvorexant (MK-4305) in participants with moderate and mild hepatic insufficiency are similar to those observed in healthy participants.
This study will establish the safety and tolerability of suvorexant (MK-4305) when administered for up to 14 months. Participants will be randomized to receive suvorexant or placebo for a 12-month double-blind (DB) Treatment Phase. Participants who complete the 12-month DB Treatment Phase will enter a 2-month DB Randomized Discontinuation Phase. At the time of initial randomization, participants assigned to receive suvorexant during the initial 12-month Treatment Phase will be simultaneously randomized, in a 1:1 ratio, to receive either suvorexant or placebo during the 2-month Randomized Discontinuation Phase. Participants randomized to receive placebo in the initial 12-month Treatment Phase will continue to receive placebo during the 2-month Randomized Discontinuation Phase. The first 3 nights of the Randomized Discontinuation Phase are referred to as the Run-Out Phase, and will assess rebound and withdrawal.
Insomnia and other sleep abnormalities are common, persistent, and associated with relapse in alcohol-dependent patients. The overall, long-term objectives of the proposed research are to investigate the neurophysiologic mechanisms of sleep disturbance that are associated with relapse in patients with alcohol dependence, and to target those mechanisms with medication in order to reduce relapse risk. The specific research aims are: 1. To investigate three potential mechanisms of sleep disturbance in alcoholic patients: impaired sleep drive, impaired circadian regulation of alertness, and brain hyperactivation; 2. To investigate short-term effects of medication on sleep and its regulatory mechanisms in alcoholics; 3. To investigate the short-term clinical course of alcoholism as a function of baseline sleep parameters. In Study Phases I & II (Screening & Baseline: 10+ days), subjects are assessed to diagnose alcohol dependence, determine baseline values for drinking and sleeping, and rule out confounding sleep-impairing causes. Phase III (Medication: 10 days), is a randomized, double-blind parallel design comparison of gabapentin vs. placebo on mechanisms of sleep. It is not a therapeutic or clinical trial. Phases II & III each have 7 days of monitoring sleep and activity, followed by 3 nights in the University of Michigan (UM) sleep laboratory to assess all-night EEG activity and Dim-Light Melatonin Onset (DLMO), a measure of circadian rhythm. Phase IV is a 2-day medication taper and Phase V (Follow-up) consists of one visit or telephone call after 12 weeks to assess course of drinking. In summary, sleep disturbance in alcoholic patients increases their risk of relapse. This study proposes to investigate the mechanisms causing sleep disturbance in alcoholics and to determine if those mechanisms predict return to drinking after 12 weeks. Relevance: Alcoholism is a devastating chronic disorder that in any one year affects 10% of adults, costs over $185 billion, and causes more than 100,000 deaths in the U.S. Despite treatment, most alcoholic patients achieve only short-term abstinence. Medically-based treatment improvements are needed that target neurophysiologic mechanisms of relapse. Overall public health will be improved by developing science-based treatments that can augment existing, but only partially effective, treatment approaches.
To provide preliminary data on the effects of brief behavioral therapy for insomnia (BBT-I) on insomnia in breast cancer patients expecting to receive cancer treatment (unspecified). Participants will be randomized into 4 groups: - Arm 1: Brief Behavioral Treatment of Insomnia (BBT-I) + Armodafinil 150 mg/day. - Arm 2: Behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) + Armodafinil 150 mg/day. - Arm 3: Brief Behavioral Treatment of Insomnia (BBT-I) without pharmaceutical intervention. - Arm 4: Behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) without pharmaceutical intervention.