View clinical trials related to Inflammatory Arthritis.
Filter by:It is aimed to examine the effects of person-centered lifestyle intervention on occupational performance, general health status, and quality of life in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis.
The goal of this observational study is to learn about functional and patient reported outcomes in patient undergoing total wrist replacement with the KinematX total wrist replacement study. The main questions it aims to answer are: - What is the range of motion (flexion, extension, radial, ulnar, grip and pinch strength) at 3-, 6-, and 12-months after surgery and yearly up to 10 years among patients having total wrist replacement with the KinematX implant. - What are the patient reported outcomes (PROMIS, PRWE, HSS wrist expectations) at 3-, 6-, and 12-months after surgery and yearly up to 10 years among patients having total wrist replacement with the KinematX implant. - How do range of motion and patient reported outcomes change over the 10 years after total wrist replacement surgery? Participants will be followed according to standard of care and preoperative and post-operative information for up to 10 years after surgery will be collected and entered into an electronic data base. Patients are eligible to enroll into the registry before or after they have had their wrist replacement surgery.
Social determinants of health (SDoH), defined by the World Health Organization as "the conditions in which people are born, grow, work, live and age and the wider set of forces and systems shaping the conditions of daily life" are estimated to be responsible for nearly 90 percent of a person's health outcomes. SDoH are key contributors to racial, ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in care healthcare access and health outcomes. The goal of this clinical trial is to identify patients with inflammatory arthritis or with a systemic rheumatic condition with arthritis who may respond to the simplest and least expensive intervention to address their SDoH-related needs- a tailored list of resources, those who benefit from a community-based resource specialist to help address specific needs, and those who require a nurse-trained navigator to help both coordinate the services provided by the community-based specialist, and their medical and mental health care and needs. The main questions the clinical trial aims to answer are: 1. To test the efficacy of a rheumatology clinic-based nurse navigator and community resource specialist to reduce appointment no-shows and same-day cancellations in patients with systemic rheumatic conditions with arthritis. 2. To examine the cost-effectiveness of each of the different study interventions for individuals with systemic rheumatic conditions with arthritis with SDoH-related needs using questionnaires and cost-related care metrics. Participants will be randomly assigned to 1 of 3 arms. In Arm 1, patients will receive a cultivated list of resources related to the needs that patients indicate on the social determinants of health questionnaire. Arm 1 is the control arm which receives the current standard of care. In Arm 2, patients will receive the assistance of a community resource specialist (CRS) - an individual without formal medical training with community-based expertise. In Arm 3, patients will receive the assistance of a nurse patient navigator with additional systemic rheumatic condition-specific training who will work with the CRS. After 6 months, patients who do not respond to Arm 1 will move to Arm 2. Patients who do not respond to Arm 2, will move to Arm 3. Patients who do not respond to Arm 3 will remain in Arm 3. Patients who respond to any arm will graduate the program at 6 months. The patients who do not respond be in their new arm for 6 months. At 12 months, all patients remaining in the study will graduate.
Single-blinded randomised controlled trial comparing impingement with CT scan for manual and robotic total hip replacement. A pilot study of 50 participants.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune, chronic inflammatory disease and TNF-alpha has been recognized as a triggering cytokine in the induction of joints inflammation and is involved in the pathogenesis of RA. Treatment for RA aims to reduce disease activity, prevent or manage joint deterioration and lower the risk of major comorbidities such as heart disease and stroke. The strategy of targeting cytokines has significantly increased RA patient outcomes. Therefore management with biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs "bDMARD" (Etanercept, Infliximab, Adalimumab) should be considered, If the treatment goal is not met with the first conventional synthetic drug modifying antirheumatic drugs (csDMARD) strategy, or if there are poor prognostic factors. The multi-biomarker disease activity test could be used to help standardise individual treatment decisions, especially in patients who failed to respond well to the traditional treatment. Iraq does not currently have specific guidelines, which might pose a risk to patients' safety. More data about the choice of bDMARD is needed in terms of tracking therapeutic response, or whether TNF or other pro-inflammatory cytokines like interleukin-6 (IL-6) is the main factor for the development and severity of RA. These data are important to improve the overall status of the patient, better choice of treatment and biomarkers to detect. There is limited information on the treatment patterns of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) across Iraq including the Kurdistan Region. Therefore, the aim of this research is to evaluate the efficacy, and clinical responses of RA patients who have been treated with different anti-TNF, as well as on answering the research hypothesis, Can plasma TNF-alpha and IL-6 be used as markers of therapeutic response to TNF alpha antagonist in patients with RA?
Many individuals with Inflammatory Arthritis (IA) experience symptoms of pain and fatigue which interfere with work. Over 50% of people with IA report workplace difficulties resulting in sick leave, absenteeism and reduced productivity. Loss of ability to continue paid employment results in physical, emotional and financial hardship for individuals with IA and has societal and economic implications. Previous research has identified pain and fatigue as dominant symptoms that interfere with work capacity and therefore interventions are required to reduce the impact of these symptoms on work activities. The purpose of this study therefore is to test the effectiveness of a 4-week Fatigue and Activity Management Education for Work intervention. The study will use a mixed methods design. A randomized control trial will test the effectiveness of the intervention and a qualitative process evaluation with explore acceptability and participants' experiences of the intervention. Individuals with IA, of working age, will be recruited in Rheumatology outpatient departments of three hospitals. Study participants will be randomly assigned to a four-week online self-management intervention or a self-guided symptom management workbook. Study measures consist of self-report questionnaires related to work and symptom management. All participants will also be invited to an interview to discuss their experience of participating in the study.
Background: Patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA), such as spondyloarthritis (axSpA), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or psoriatic arthritis (PsA) are more prone to physical inactivity but derive specific benefits from regular physical activity. Barriers and facilitators to physical activity (B&F-PA) are key elements and knowledge of their correlation to physical activity is essential for developing interventions to promote physical activity that have a greater likelihood of success. Objectives: primary objective will be to measure the correlation of these B&F-PA to physical activity collected through apps. Secondary objective will be to (I) to quantify physical activity collected through apps in IA patients and (II) to observe the link between physical activity, B&F to physical activity and adherence to treatment. Patients and methods: This is an international, multicentric, cross-sectional study. Patients: From the first of September to the first of February 2020, all patients with definite axSpA, RA or PsA, aged above 18 and able to walk, who have a mobile phone compatible with apps that can track steps, who agree to participate and give his oral informed consent and with ability to read and write in the language of the participating country, seen in outpatient visits in the participating centers, will be asked to participate. The planed inclusion was 200 participants. Data collection: clinical data and information about physical activity and B&F-PA will be entered by rheumatologists during or electronically by patients at the same time point. Questionnaire for B&F-PA: a patient reported questionnaire was recently developed for this study in 2019 based on a systematic review to identify the main B&F-PA. A list of questions was generated from the systematic review reviewed and tested for face validity by 11 experts and confronted to 20 patients with IA through a cognitive debriefing. Physical activity: Physical activity will be measured objectively during the last 7 days by apps already installed by default on the mobile phone of participants and subjectively with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire short version (IPAQ-S). Other outcomes: Stage of exercise behavior change and adherence to treatment will also be collected. Planned analyses: Perceived B&F-PA will be described using frequencies. A score will be calculated for each participant representing the limitations or facilities to perform physical activity. Analysis of the physical activity: The distribution of mean number of steps will be assessed visually for outliers. Univariate analysis will be completed between mean number of steps and gender, age, disease and stages of change. Correlation between mean number of steps and IPAQ-S score will be calculated. Link between physical activity and barriers and facilitators: The link between B&F questionnaire score and mean number of steps will be tested using linear regression. Then multivariate regression including demographic variables, psychological status and disease characteristics will be performed. Outcomes of the study: The expected outcomes of the ImBAIA study are a better understanding of B&F to physical activity in patients with IA and their impact to limit or to favor physical activity. We also expect to observe the level of physical activity of an IA population objectively measured with apps. Finally, a validation was expected to use questionnaire of B&F.
This study is a multicenter, retrospective and prospective, non-controlled, non-randomized post market clinical follow-up study. The objectives of this study are to confirm the long-term safety, performance and clinical benefits the Exception Cementless femoral stem (standard and varized) when used in primary total hip arthroplasty.
Phase II, single-centre, open label, two parallel arm cohort randomised controlled trial (RCT) testing abatacept in a population of anti-CCP Ab positive individuals at moderate to high risk of developing IA according to a published risk score, already followed in the observational study 'CCP: Next Generation'
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) (disease of the heart and blood vessels) is one of the leading causes of death and disability in Canada today. The majority of CVD cases are caused by factors that can be controlled. These factors include tobacco use, obesity, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and physical inactivity. Such factors are common and not well controlled. Inflammatory arthritis (IA) (Inflammation of the joints and other tissues) is considered another risk factor or CVD. As such, people who have IA and any of the previously mentioned risk factors would be at high risk for developing CVD. Controlling these factors will bring down the risk of having cardiovascular disease and make the quality of the individuals' life better. Pharmacists work with patients and their family doctors to provide cardiovascular care. Having a pharmacist involved in the care process may help patients with IA reduce their CV risk. Pharmacists are easier to reach and may have more opportunities to educate people about medications. This might lead to better prevention and control of cardiovascular diseases.