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Hypotension, Orthostatic clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05839652 Recruiting - Hypotension Clinical Trials

Treatment of Orthostatic Hypotension in SCI

SCI
Start date: July 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of non-pharmacological and pharmacological anti-hypotensive treatment interventions on orthostatic hemodynamic responses, symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia and orthostatic hypotension, and levels of fatigue and comfort in hypotensive individuals with SCI.

NCT ID: NCT05821400 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Healthy Controls Without Orthostatic Hypotension

Cognitive Changes in Mild Cognitive Impairment

Start date: March 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Background: In recent years, the changes of cognitive function in mild cognitive impairment have attracted attention. Methods/design: We will follow up at 3. The primary outcome will be the measurement of cognitive function using neuropsychological assessment scales such as MOCA, MMSE, etc... Minor variables will be included plasma biomarkers (Aβ, Tau, GFAP, etc.), multimodal brain electrophysiology (P300, VP300, heart rate variability, etc.), and neuroimaging indicators (NODDI).

NCT ID: NCT05731986 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Cardiovascular Diseases

Spinal Cord Transcutaneous Stimulation Effect on Blood Pressure in Acute Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)

SCI
Start date: June 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation on blood pressure in individuals with an acute spinal cord injury (within 30 days of injury). Blood pressure instability, specifically orthostatic hypotension (a drop in blood pressure when moving lying flat on your back to an upright position), appears early after the injury and often significantly interferes with participation in the critical rehabilitation time period. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Can optimal spinal stimulation increase blood pressure and resolve orthostatic symptoms (such as dizziness and nausea) when individuals undergo an orthostatic provocation (a sit-up test)? Optimal stimulation and sham stimulation (which is similar to a placebo treatment) will be compared. 2. What are the various spinal sites and stimulation parameters that can be used to increase and stabilize blood pressure to the normal range of 110-120 mmHg? Participants will undergo orthostatic tests (lying on a bed that starts out flat and then moved into an upright seated position by raising the head of bed by 90° and dropping the base of the bed by 90° from the knee) with optimal and sham stimulation, and their blood pressure measurements will be evaluated and compared.

NCT ID: NCT05729724 Completed - Syncope Clinical Trials

Effect of Pharmacological Interventions on Systolic Blood Pressure Drops (SynABPM 2 Proof-of-concept)

SynABPM
Start date: October 5, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

SynABPM 2 proof-of-efficacy is a retrospective, multicentre, observational study performed in patients affected by hypotensive reflex syncope who had performed two ABPMs, one before and another after any therapeutical intervention aimed to increase arterial blood pressure

NCT ID: NCT05728255 Not yet recruiting - Syncope Clinical Trials

Assessment of the Mechanism of Non-cardiac Syncope

2STEPS
Start date: April 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Identifying the mechanism of non-cardiac syncope is the essential prerequisite for an effective personalized therapy. Aim of this multicentre, prospective, cross-sectional, observational study is to assess effectiveness and diagnostic yield of a two-step standardized assessment which consists of 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) and of tilt-table Short Cardiovascular Autonomic Function Battery (SCAFB) which consists in carotid sinus massage (CSM), limited to patients ≥40-year-old, standing test, and head-up tilt test (HUT) performed one after the other in an uninterrupted sequence as a single procedure on a tilt table

NCT ID: NCT05725499 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Cardiovascular Diseases

The Effect of Transcutaneous Stimulation on Blood Pressure in Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)

SCI
Start date: May 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This project will investigate the effect of spinal cord transcutaneous stimulation on blood pressure in individuals with a chronic spinal cord injury who experience blood pressure instability, specifically, orthostatic hypotension (a drop in blood pressure when moving from lying flat on your back to an upright position). The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. What are the various spinal sites and stimulation parameters that normalize and stabilize blood pressure during an orthostatic provocation (70 degrees tilt)? 2. Does training, i.e., exposure to repeated stimulation sessions, have an effect on blood pressure stability? Participants will undergo orthostatic tests (lying on a table that starts out flat, then tilts upward up to 70 degrees), with and without stimulation, and changes in their blood pressure will be evaluated.

NCT ID: NCT05696717 Recruiting - Clinical trials for MSA - Multiple System Atrophy

Phase 3 Efficacy and Durability of Ampreloxetine for the Treatment of Symptomatic nOH in Participants With Multiple System Atrophy

CYPRESS
Start date: June 27, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 3, multi-center, randomized withdrawal study to evaluate the efficacy and durability of ampreloxetine in participants with MSA and symptomatic nOH after 20 weeks of treatment. This study includes 4 periods: Screening, open label, randomized withdrawal, and long-term treatment extension (LTE).

NCT ID: NCT05647473 Recruiting - Alzheimer Disease Clinical Trials

Efficacy, Safety and Response Predictors of Adjuvant Astragalus for Cognition in Orthostatic Hypotension

Start date: February 20, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Background: This pragmatic clinical trial aims to determine the efficacy and safety of add-on Astragalus for cognition and non- cognition in patients with of mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease complicated with orthostatic hypotension in orthostatic hypotension, elucidate the underlying mechanisms, identify related response predictors, and explore effective drug components. Methods: This is an add-on, assessor-blinded, parallel, pragmatic, randomized controlled trial. At least 66 adults with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) and OH aged >30 years will be recruited. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive 24 weeks of routine care or add-on low dose Astragalus or high dose Astragalus group. The primary efficacy outcome will be measured by the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale, Chinese version. Secondary efficacy outcome assessment will include neuropsychological tests, blood pressure, plasma biomarkers, multimodal electroencephalograms, and neuroimaging. Safety outcome measures will include physical examinations, vital signs, electrocardiography, laboratory tests (such as hematologic and blood chemical tests), and adverse event records.

NCT ID: NCT05638620 Active, not recruiting - Long COVID Clinical Trials

Dual Sympathetic Blocks for Patients Experiencing Sympathetically-Mediated Symptoms From Long COVID

DSBLongCOVID
Start date: January 3, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to gather data and assess changes in patient-reported outcomes with the stellate ganglion blocks as treatment for their sympathetically-mediated long COVID symptoms.

NCT ID: NCT05621460 Recruiting - Syncope Clinical Trials

The Effect of Water Carbonation on Orthostatic Tolerance

Start date: September 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose of this investigation is to determine whether water carbonation can improve orthostatic tolerance in healthy control volunteers. Orthostatic tolerance refers to the ability to maintain an adequate blood pressure when standing. In some individuals blood pressure can fall when standing, predisposing to dizzy spells or fainting episodes. Drinking water can boost blood pressure and making fainting episodes less likely. However, it is not clear whether the carbonation of the water has any further impact on the blood pressure response. This is important because it may be that carbonated water expands the stomach (gastric distension), provoking an increase in sympathetic activity. The increase in sympathetic nervous system activity boosts blood pressure. Resolving this question would have important implications for patients with syncope. This study will test whether carbonated water will have any further impact on blood pressure than the already known effect of non-carbonated water.