View clinical trials related to Hyponatremia.
Filter by:Low blood sodium is a common observation in patients presenting with heart failure and is associated with increased mortality, prolonged hospital stay, and repeat hospital visits. Tolvaptan is a new and approved medication to treat low sodium levels in patients who present with symptoms of heart failure, however, it is not currently available as a treatment option due to high costs not covered by our provincial plan. In this observational, non-randomized study the drug will be provided to all subjects free of charge and given only during their hospital stay. After discharge subjects will be followed for 6 months (3 visits).
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) occurs after rupture of cerebral aneurysms. Treatment of SAH focuses on avoiding medical complications including cerebral vasospasm, which may result in limited circulation to the brain. Cerebral vasospasm, or thinning of the arteries of the brain, is a feared complication that could potentially cause stroke and worst outcomes after SAH. Hypertonic saline (HTS) is a compound that may be used to prevent vasospasm following SAH by enhancing the circulation in the brain. This study will evaluate if a protocol of volume expansion with HTS is safe and effective in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage for the prevention of cerebral vasospasm.
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of fluid restriction and the neurohormonal mechanisms in the development of hyponatremia in patients with congestive heart failure and hyponatremia. The hypothesis is that strict fluid restriction leads to a larger increase in plasma sodium than standard treatment in patients with decompensated heart failure associated with hyponatremia. A secondary hypothesis is that the neurohormonal change is greater in patients treated with strict fluid restriction versus standard treatment.
This drug has been developed to treat Hyponatremia. The primary purpose of this study is to verify the efficacy and safety of seven-day repeated oral administration of tolvaptan at 15, 30, and 60 mg or placebo in patients with Non-hypovolemic Non-acute Hyponatremia secondary to Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), hepatic cirrhosis or Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH), despite receiving standard therapy. This study is being conducted in China.
Osmolality of contrast media can be resulted in translocational hyponatremia after percutaneous coronary intervention.
The proposed study will focus on anesthesia and anesthesia-induced hypotension as a possible cause for postoperative fluid retention and hyponatremia, and investigate gender differences in this response.