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Hyperthermia clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05609292 Completed - Hypothermia Clinical Trials

Testing A Visual Thermometer in Newborns and Young Infants

Start date: December 5, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

"Severe neonatal jaundice and acute bilirubin encephalopathy are a major cause of death and disability among newborns in LMICs. Filtered sunlight phototherapy (FSPT) was developed, tested and shown to be safe and efficacious in the treatment of jaundice, because effective electric-powered conventional phototherapy is often unavailable10,11. However, FSPT currently requires at least hourly temperature monitoring by healthcare providers (HCPs) because infants receiving FSPT are prone to both hypothermia and hyperthermia. 20 years ago, a liquid crystal thermometer, ThermospotTM (Maternova, Providence, RI) was developed primarily for use in LMICs. It was designed to detect hypothermia and is most sensitive in cold infants and not as sensitive as needed for detecting hyperthermia or fever. The purpose of this pilot study is to determine the accuracy and useability of this LCTD for a wider spectrum of temperatures when used in a large group of infants in a high-income country. If the device performs well in this study, we plan to study it in a low- and middle-income country in Africa."

NCT ID: NCT05601713 Completed - Aging Clinical Trials

Mitigating Heat-induced Physiological Strain and Discomfort in Older Adults Via Lower Limb Immersion and Neck Cooling

Start date: September 28, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The incidence and severity of hot weather and extreme heat events (heat waves) is increasing. As such, there is an urgent need to develop heat-alleviation strategies that can provide targeted protection for older adults who are at an elevated risk for heat-induced illnesses or death due to impaired body temperature and cardiovascular regulation. While air-conditioning provides the most effective protection from extreme heat, it is inaccessible for many individuals and cannot be used during power outages (e.g., heat-related rolling blackouts). Immersion of the lower limbs in cold water and/or the application of cold towels to the neck have been recommended as simple and sustainable alternatives to air-conditioning. However, empirical data to support the efficacy of these interventions for mitigating physiological strain and discomfort in older adults is lacking. To address this knowledge gap, this randomized crossover trial will evaluate the effect of lower limb immersion with and without application of cold towels to the neck on body core temperature, cardiovascular strain and autonomic function, dehydration, and thermal comfort in adults aged 65-85 years exposed to simulated heat wave conditions (38°C, 35% relative humidity) for 6 hours.

NCT ID: NCT05586477 Completed - Allergic Rhinitis Clinical Trials

Diphenhydramine and Sweating

BENEXE2022
Start date: November 21, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

In 2012, it was estimated that nearly 1 in 4 Canadians suffer from allergic rhinitis. To add, 78% of individuals working in predisposing environments are predicted to develop occupational rhinitis. Currently, the most popular treatment for rhinitis is antihistamine medication such as diphenhydramine, a first-generation antihistamine sold commercially as Benadryl®. Due it its anticholinergic effects, diphenhydramine has been suggested to impair the whole body sweating response during heat stress, potentially leaving consumers at an increased risk of heat-related illness. This randomized control trial approved by Health Canada will investigate whether ingesting extra strength diphenhydramine (50mg) will alter whole-body sweat losses during 60 minutes of exercise.

NCT ID: NCT05478850 Completed - Childhood Cancer Clinical Trials

Inadvertent Hypothermia or Hyperthermia in Pediatric Radiotherapy Practices Under Anesthesia

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In prospective, observational cohort study, changes in body temperature will be investigated before the procedure and during recovery in Radiotherapy patients aged 0-18 years who need sedation due to childhood malignancies. The aims of this study were to measure the incidence and magnitude of changes in body temperature in children undergoing sedation or general anesthesia for Radiotherapy, and to determine their effects on the recovery process.

NCT ID: NCT05471466 Completed - Surgical Incision Clinical Trials

Scar Outcomes for Scalpel Versus Diathermy Neck Incisions in an Afro-Caribbean Population

Start date: August 21, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is randomized controlled double-blinded trial comparing the scar outcomes of diathermy versus scalpel surgical incisions in the neck. It was conducted in humans in an Afro-Caribbean (black) population.

NCT ID: NCT05458843 Completed - Dehydration Clinical Trials

Renal Considerations in the Heat Stress Recommendations (Aim2)

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

An epidemic of chronic kidney disease is occurring in laborers who undertake physical work outdoors in hot conditions. The reason for this is largely unknown, but may be related to kidney dysfunction caused by increases in body temperature and dehydration that elicit oxidative stress and inflammation in the renal tubules. The purpose of this study is to determine whether hydration status modifies the development of renal oxidative stress and inflammation.

NCT ID: NCT05399771 Completed - Chronic Pain Clinical Trials

Radiofrequency Hyperthermia Safety Study

Start date: June 27, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will include 20 healthy subjects with intact skin on their lower legs that meet inclusion criteria. Participants will serve as their own control, by heating one leg and not the other. The radiofrequency device consists of a 4 by 6 inch heating pad connected to a temperature controller. Subjects will receive weekly treatments for 4 weeks, and will be re-evaluated 4 weeks after the last treatment to assess any tissue changes that continue after the treatments have concluded.

NCT ID: NCT05327764 Completed - Hyperthermia Clinical Trials

Work-To-Rest Ratios

Start date: March 21, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to compare physiological responses to two hours of work adhering to two variations of a work-to-rest ratio in a hot environment.

NCT ID: NCT05259995 Completed - Clinical trials for Measurement of Diathermy on Anatomical Locations of the Body

Sustained Acoustic Medicine Ultrasound Diathermy Clinical Performance

Start date: February 21, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to measure diathermy performance of Sustained Acoustic Medicine Devices with commercially available ultrasound gel coupling patches.

NCT ID: NCT05223296 Completed - Pile Clinical Trials

LigaSure or Diathermy Excision of III-IV Degree Pile

Start date: January 20, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Abstract: Introduction: Pile excision is frequently associated with post-operative pain and prolong hospital stay. A modern technique performed with LigaSure appears to be mainly effective in large pile tissue removal is required. The study compares LigaSure pile excision with diathermy for the treatment of III-IV degree pile. Patients and Methods: 208 patients with pile III or IV degree randomized into 2 groups. Group one LigaSure and group two diathermy. The study evaluates the mean post-operative time, post-operative pain, discharge date, time return to usual works early and late complication. All patient followed-up for range (12-24) months. Results: 108patient treated by diathermy, 100 by LigaSure. The mean operative time significantly shorter in LigaSure, post-operative pain disappears earlier in LigaSure than diathermy. The time return to work less in LigaSure, while no difference in hospital stay and post-operative complications. Conclusions: LigaSure is effective procedure when large degree III or VI pile excised. The procedure enhances to use LigaSure as treatments of choice for class III-IV pile, even it is more expensive than diathermy operation.