Hypertension Clinical Trial
Official title:
An 8-day Open-label, Multiple-dose, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety/Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Aliskiren in Hypertensive Pediatric and Adolescent Patients 6-17 Years of Age
This first open-label study in a pediatric population was designed to evaluate aliskiren safety and pharmacokinetics after single and multiple dosing in 6-17 year old children with hypertension.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 39 |
| Est. completion date | January 2010 |
| Est. primary completion date | January 2010 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 6 Years to 17 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Male or female, 6-17 years of age - Documented history of hypertension as defined in National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents (2004) - Must be = 21.0 kg and = 100.0 kg at randomization - Able to safely wash out previous antihypertensive therapy for 1-2 weeks Exclusion Criteria: - Body weight of < 21 kg (45 lbs) or > 100 kg (220 lbs) - Inability to discontinue prior antihypertensive medication as required during the washout period - Any clinically significant abnormalities or clinically noteworthy abnormal laboratory values - Renal artery stenosis - Current diagnosis of heart failure (NYHA Class II-IV) - msSBP = 25% above the 95th percentile for age, gender, and height at Visit 2 - Second or third degree heart block with or without a pacemaker - Atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter at Visit 1, or potentially life threatening or any symptomatic arrhythmia during the 12 months prior to Visit 1 - Evidence of current symptomatic valvular disease Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria applied to the study. |
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | Investigative Site | Brussels | |
| Brazil | Investigative Site | Brasilia | |
| Hungary | Investigative Site | Budapest | |
| Poland | Investigative Site | Warsaw | |
| United States | Investigative Site | Louisville | Kentucky |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Novartis |
United States, Belgium, Brazil, Hungary, Poland,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) at Day 1 and Day 8 in 6-11 and 12-17 Year Old Patients | Blood samples (1 mL) for pharmacokinetic (PK) evaluation were drawn pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10, and 24 hours following administration of aliskiren on Day 1 and Day 8. The pre-dose PK evaluations were collected in a fasted state (7-12 hours without food or beverage except water). PK parameters were calculated from plasma concentration-time data and actual recorded sampling times for each patient, using non-compartmental methods with the software program WinNonlin Pro v5.2. | Day 1 and Day 8 | No |
| Primary | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC0-t) in One Dosing Interval (24 h) at Day 1 and Day 8 in 6-11 and 12-17 Year Old Patients | Blood samples (1 mL) for pharmacokinetic (PK) evaluation were drawn pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10, and 24 hours following administration of aliskiren on Day 1 and Day 8. The pre-dose PK evaluations were collected in a fasted state (7-12 hours without food or beverage except water). PK parameters were calculated from plasma concentration-time data and actual recorded sampling times for each patient, using non-compartmental methods with the software program WinNonlin Pro v5.2. | Day 1 and Day 8 | No |
| Primary | Apparent Plasma Clearance (CL/F) at Day 8 in 6-11 and 12-17 Year Old Patients | Blood samples (1 mL) for pharmacokinetic (PK) evaluation were drawn pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10, and 24 hours following administration of aliskiren on Day 1 and Day 8. The pre-dose PK evaluations were collected in a fasted state (7-12 hours without food or beverage except water). PK parameters were calculated from plasma concentration-time data and actual recorded sampling times for each patient, using non-compartmental methods with the software program WinNonlin Pro v5.2. | Day 8 | No |
| Secondary | Change in Plasma Renin Activity From Baseline on Day 1, Day 8, and Day 9 | Blood samples (2 mL) for pharmacodynamics evaluation of plasma renin activity were drawn pre-dose and at 2 and 10 hours following the dose of study medication on Day 1 and at pre-dose and at 2, 10, and 24 hours post-dose on Day 8-9. | Baseline to 2 and 10 hours post-dose on Day 1; pre-dose, 2, 10, and 24 hours post-dose on Day 8-9 | No |
| Secondary | Change in Mean Sitting Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure (msSBP and msDBP) From Baseline to the End of Treatment (Day 9) in 6-11 and 12-17 Year Old Patients | Blood pressure (BP) measurements were made with a mercury sphygmomanometer or an automated blood pressure measuring device. Sitting BP was measured 3 times at 2-3 minute intervals after the patient had been sitting for 5 minutes. Means of the 3 measurements were calculated. A negative change in BP indicates lowered BP. | Baseline to end of treatment (Day 9) | No |
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