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Hot Flashes clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05892211 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Cardiovascular Diseases

LINE-1 and Alu Methylation Levels Among Middle Aged Women With Low Cardiovascular Risk Profile in Respect of Menopausal Hot Flashes

Start date: December 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Vasomotor symptoms are the most common symptoms seen during climacterium. The hypoestrogenic state causes dysfunction of hypothalamic preoptic area, a thermoregulatory center. The sympathetic overactivation during the hot flashes is associated with awakening during sleep and have a negative impact on cardiac indexes and vascular reactivity. Therefore, hot flashes are accepted as subclinical cardiovascular risk factor. The association between the severity of the hot flashes and cardiovascular risk may have an epigenetic background. Recently, methylation changes of DNA was found to be associated with clinical and subclinical cardiovascular disease risk (atherosclerosis and hypertension etc.). A transposable element in the DNA, Long interspersed nuclear elements (LINE-1), was found to be hypomethylated in cases with ischemic heart disease and stroke. Therefore, the expression of repeating elements in the DNA (LINE-1 and ALU) may be considered as a mediator in the ischemic heart disease. Until now, menopausal age, vasomotor symptoms and epigenetic and biological aging have been evaluated. However, the epigenetic impact of severe vasomotor symptoms in postmenopausal women with low cardiovascular disease risk profile has not been evaluated. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the epigenetic basis of cardiovascular disease risk for women with vasomotor symptoms which disturb sleep by assessing the methylation levels of ALU and LINE-1.

NCT ID: NCT05587296 Active, not recruiting - Hot Flashes Clinical Trials

A Study to Learn More About How Well Elinzanetant Works and How Safe it is Compared to Placebo for the Treatment of Hot Flashes Caused by Anti-cancer Therapy in Women With, or at High Risk for Developing Hormone-receptor Positive Breast Cancer

OASIS-4
Start date: October 14, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Researchers are looking for a better way to treat women with, or at high risk for developing hormone-receptor positive breast cancer, who have vasomotor symptoms (VMS), a condition of having hot flashes caused by anti-cancer therapy. VMS, also called hot flashes, are very common medical problems in women with hormone-receptor (HR)-positive breast cancer, who are receiving anti-cancer therapy. HR-positive breast cancer is a type of breast cancer, which has hormone-receptors (proteins) for female sex hormones estrogen and/or progesterone. These hormone-receptors may attach to hormones like estrogen and progesterone and thereby help cancer cells to grow and to spread. Treatments that stop these hormones from attaching to these receptors are currently used to slow or stop the growth of HR-positive breast cancer. It is already known that women with HR-positive breast cancer benefit from this treatment. However, hot flashes are common medical problems related to this therapy. They negatively affect quality of life of many women and may lead to discontinuation (stopping) of this therapy. The study treatment, elinzanetant is being developed to treat hot flushes. It works by blocking a substance called neurokinin from sending signals to other parts of the body, which is thought to play a role in starting hot flashes. The main purpose of this study is to learn more about how well elinzanetant helps to treat hot flashes caused by anti-cancer therapy in women with or at high risk for developing HR-positive breast cancer compared to placebo. A placebo is a treatment that looks like a medicine but does not have any medicine in it. To answer this, the doctors will ask the participants to record information about their hot flashes before treatment start and at certain time points during the treatment in an electronic diary. The researchers will then assess possible average changes in number and severity of hot flashes after 4 and 12 weeks of treatment. To see how safe elinzanetant is compared to placebo. The study will collect information about the number of participants who have medical problems after taking treatment. The study participants will be randomly (by chance) assigned to 2 treatment groups, A and B. The participants from treatment group A will take elinzanetant. The participants from treatment group B will start with placebo and then switch to elinzanetant. All participants will continue taking the anti-cancer therapy they have been using when entering the study. Dependent on the treatment group, the participants will either take elinzanetant or placebo as capsules by mouth once a day. After 12 weeks, the participants who have initially received placebo will switch to take elinzanetant for the remaining 40 weeks. Each participant will be in the study for approximately 62 weeks. The treatment duration in the study will be 52 weeks. There will be up to 12 visits to the study site and 6 phone calls in between. Participants who completed the 52 weeks treatment phase, will be offered to continue treatment for another 2 years. Visit frequency: every 24 weeks until week 152. During the study, the participants will: - record information about their hot flashes - answer questions about their quality of life and other symptoms. The doctors and their study team will: - check the participants health and vital signs - take blood and urine samples - examine heart health using electrocardiogram (ECG) - examine pelvic organs like womb or ovaries using a trans vaginal ultrasound scan to see images of these organs - make images of the breast using x-ray (mammogram), a type of radiation that passes through the body to make images of the inside and/or by using ultrasound (if applicable) - check the health of the participant's cervix (neck of the womb) by taking a small sample of cells (smear test) for an analysis called cervical cytology (if applicable) - take an endometrial biopsy, a small piece of tissue from the lining of the womb (called the endometrium) for analysis. - ask the participants questions about what medicines they are taking and if they are having adverse events. An adverse event is any medical problem that a participant has during a study. Doctors keep track of all adverse events that happen in studies, even if they do not think the adverse events might be related to the study treatments. About 4 weeks after the participants take their last treatment, the study doctors and their team will check the participants' health.

NCT ID: NCT05086705 Active, not recruiting - Breast Carcinoma Clinical Trials

EMBr Wave for the Reduction of Hot Flashes in Women With a History of Breast Cancer

Start date: October 7, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This trial studies how well EMBr Wave technology works in reducing hot flashes in women with a history of breast cancer. Hot flashes are a common symptom experienced by menopausal women. The standard treatment for hot flashes is hormone replacement therapy, however hormone replacement therapy cannot be used in women with a history of, or active, breast cancer. EMBr Wave is a personal heating and cooling device worn on the wrist. EMBr Wave may help reduce hot flash severity in women with a history of breast cancer.

NCT ID: NCT04600336 Active, not recruiting - Prostate Carcinoma Clinical Trials

Testing the Effects of Oxybutynin for the Treatment of Hot Flashes in Men Receiving Hormone Therapy for Prostate Cancer

Start date: October 28, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial compares the effect of oxybutynin versus placebo for reducing hot flashes in men receiving androgen deprivation (hormone) therapy for the treatment of prostate cancer . Androgen deprivation therapy decreases testosterone and other androgens through medications or surgical removal of the testicles. Relative to placebo, low- or high-dose oxybutynin may reduce hot flashes in men receiving androgen deprivation therapy.

NCT ID: NCT04587154 Active, not recruiting - Hot Flashes Clinical Trials

Womens Study to Alleviate Vasomotor Symptoms

WAVS
Start date: September 9, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study tests the hypothesis that a low-fat, vegan diet including soybeans reduces the frequency and severity of menopausal hot flashes, and tests the hypothesis that total isoflavone intake is associated with the reduction in the frequency and severity of hot flashes.

NCT ID: NCT03783546 Active, not recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Acupuncture for Hot Flashes in Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer, a Randomized Controlled Trial

Start date: January 15, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This research study is evaluating acupuncture, a medical therapy in which hair-thin, stainless steel needles are shallowly inserted into specific points to help the body's natural healing process, as a possible treatment to reduce hot flashes.

NCT ID: NCT03580499 Active, not recruiting - Hot Flashes Clinical Trials

Vitamin B6 in Reducing Hot Flashes in Participants With Prostate Cancer Undergoing Antiandrogen Therapy

Start date: September 13, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This pilot phase II trial studies how well vitamin B6 works in reducing hot flashes in participants with prostate cancer undergoing antiandrogen therapy. A nutritional supplement such as vitamin B6 may help improve hot flashes caused by antiandrogen therapy in participants with prostate cancer.

NCT ID: NCT01994655 Active, not recruiting - Hot Flashes Clinical Trials

Chinese Health Ivvestigation Of Nurse Aging

Start date: August 2008
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Climacteric symptoms can be treated by doing exercise,not hormone replacement therapy.

NCT ID: NCT01530373 Active, not recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Solifenacin Compared to Clonidine for Reducing Hot Flashes Among Breast Cancer Patients

Start date: February 2012
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Hot flashes present a considerable problem for many breast cancer patients; these symptoms may be intensified by hormonal therapies, such as aromatase inhibitors or tamoxifen. This study examines the value of solifenacin (a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist) in reducing hot flashes, compared with clonidine (a medication often used for treating hot flashes).

NCT ID: NCT01300078 Active, not recruiting - Hot Flashes Clinical Trials

A Clinical Trial Assessing Safety of MF101 for Hot Flushes

Start date: March 2011
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This Phase 1, open label, randomized clinical trial will enroll 40 generally healthy, postmenopausal women aged 40-65 years old. Women will be randomized to one of two oral doses of MF101 for 4 weeks. Participants will be recruited at 3 clinical sites in the United States.