Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

To demonstrate whether four sessions of TBS improves attentional bias and craving in PLWHA smokers compared to four sessions of sham stimulation. We hypothesize 4 sessions of TBS to the left DLPFC will significantly improve attentional bias and craving for smoking cues compared to neutral cues in a population of subjects who are smokers with HIV/AIDS compared to sham stimulation.


Clinical Trial Description

The proposed pilot study seeks to explore modulation of attentional bias and tobacco craving in PLWHA with one session of adequately dosed theta burst stimulation (TBS). Results of this trial will spur clinical research to further investigate the use of TBS as an adjunctive smoking cessation aid for PLWHA and could have broad implications for smoking cessation programs. Data obtained from this pilot study will also facilitate resubmission of a grant application examining adjunctive theta burst stimulation (TBS) combined with varenicline for smoking cessation in PLWHA. People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) smoke at nearly three times the rate of the general population. These extraordinary smoking rates are associated with greater AIDS-related morbidity, non-AIDS related morbidity including non-AIDS-defining cancer, cardiovascular disease, pulmonary disease, and mortality. Smoking significantly impacts the progression and outcome of HIV disease and has been identified as the leading contributor to premature mortality in PLWHA. One study estimated PLWHA lose more years from smoking than from HIV infection. In our view, shared by others in the field, the single greatest health behavior change that could improve mortality is to assist smokers living with HIV/AIDS to quit smoking. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT05295953
Study type Interventional
Source University of Kentucky
Contact
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date April 1, 2022
Completion date July 31, 2024

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT06162897 - Case Management Dyad N/A
Completed NCT03999411 - Smartphone Intervention for Smoking Cessation and Improving Adherence to Treatment Among HIV Patients Phase 4
Completed NCT02528773 - Efficacy of ART to Interrupt HIV Transmission Networks
Recruiting NCT05454839 - Preferences for Services in a Patient's First Six Months on Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV in South Africa
Recruiting NCT05322629 - Stepped Care to Optimize PrEP Effectiveness in Pregnant and Postpartum Women N/A
Completed NCT02579135 - Reducing HIV Risk Among Adolescents: Evaluating Project HEART N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT01790373 - Evaluating a Youth-Focused Economic Empowerment Approach to HIV Treatment Adherence N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06044792 - The Influence of Primary HIV-1 Drug Resistance Mutations on Immune Reconstruction in PLWH
Completed NCT04039217 - Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Persistence in Different Body Compartments in HIV Negative MSM Phase 4
Active, not recruiting NCT04519970 - Clinical Opportunities and Management to Exploit Biktarvy as Asynchronous Connection Key (COMEBACK) N/A
Completed NCT04124536 - Combination Partner HIV Testing Strategies for HIV-positive and HIV-negative Pregnant Women N/A
Recruiting NCT05599581 - Tu'Washindi RCT: Adolescent Girls in Kenya Taking Control of Their Health N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04588883 - Strengthening Families Living With HIV in Kenya N/A
Completed NCT02758093 - Speed of Processing Training in Adults With HIV N/A
Completed NCT02500446 - Dolutegravir Impact on Residual Replication Phase 4
Completed NCT03805451 - Life Steps for PrEP for Youth N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03902431 - Translating the ABCS Into HIV Care N/A
Completed NCT00729391 - Women-Focused HIV Prevention in the Western Cape Phase 2/Phase 3
Recruiting NCT05736588 - Elimisha HPV (Human Papillomavirus) N/A
Recruiting NCT03589040 - Darunavir and Rilpivirine Interactions With Etonogestrel Contraceptive Implant Phase 2