HIV Infection Clinical Trial
Official title:
Cohort Study of Volunteers That Have Participated to Preventive HIV-1 Vaccine Trials
This cohort study should provide an exhaustive overview on long-term safety of various preventive HIV-vaccines administered in phase I and II clinical trials to healthy volunteers of the ANRS network.
Since 1992, 16 phase I and II clinical trials have been performed by the French National
Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis (ANRS) evaluating the safety of several
HIV-1 vaccine candidates and their capacity to induce immune responses. The ANRS program has
evaluated a recombinant HIV-1 envelope protein Rgp-160, canarypox ALVAC vectors, and
mixtures of lipopeptides whose sequences represent CTL-epitopes of HIV-1 Gag, Pol and Nef
proteins. Most of them have been administered intramuscularly but recently, mucosal
immunization and intradermal route were used. Previously compiled in a published
meta-analysis, safety studies were restricted to the duration of the trials.
ANRS establishes a cohort study in order to describe the long-term safety of preventive
HIV-vaccines administered in phase I and II clinical trials to healthy volunteers of the
"ANRS volunteer-network" in France and to gather clinical and biological data in a database
and blood specimen collection which could be analysed in case of a long-term safety issue in
ANRS vaccine trials or if pertinent, in other HIV vaccine trials ANRS COV1-COHVAC is a
prospective, multicentric cohort study composed of participants in preventive HIV-vaccines
phase I and II trials. All ANRS volunteers who ever received one dose of a candidate vaccine
are eligible and those who are going to complete their participation to a clinical trial
during the cohort study time.
The ANRS COV1-COHVAC project relies on a long-term follow-up of the cohort (at least 7 years
after the end of the vaccine trial), that includes the retrospective and prospective
collection of medical and biological data [severe health events (grade 3-4), as well as
neurological, ophtalmological, and immunological events (any grade), starting from the first
injection of a candidate vaccine, are recorded], blood specimen collections and
psycho-behavioral evaluations (self-questionnaires and interviews) in order to collect data
about consequences of participation and experience of possible HIV vaccine-induced
seropositivity in such trials.
Of the ANRS "volunteer-network", 206 participants have been involved in the early trials and
are actually eligible to participate in this cohort. Altogether with the more recent studies
completed or in progress, the cohort will comprise at least 400 individuals in 2009.
;
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---|---|---|---|
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